IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v12y2020i19p7909-d418693.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Toxic Metal Adsorption from Aqueous Solution by Activated Biochars Produced from Macadamia Nutshell Waste

Author

Listed:
  • Minh Trung Dao

    (Thu Dau Mot University, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam)

  • T. T. Tram Nguyen

    (Thu Dau Mot University, Thu Dau Mot City, Binh Duong Province, Vietnam)

  • X. Du Nguyen

    (Saigon University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam)

  • D. Duong La

    (Laboratory of Advanced Materials Chemistry, Advanced Institute of Materials Science, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
    Faculty of Applied Sciences, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam)

  • D. Duc Nguyen

    (Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang 550000, Vietnam
    Department of Environmental Energy Engineering, Kyonggi University, Suwon 16227, Korea)

  • S. W. Chang

    (Department of Environmental Energy Engineering, Kyonggi University, Suwon 16227, Korea)

  • W. J. Chung

    (Department of Environmental Energy Engineering, Kyonggi University, Suwon 16227, Korea)

  • Van Khanh Nguyen

    (Department of Microbiology, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea)

Abstract

Abundantly available biomass wastes from agriculture can serve as effective environmental remediation materials. In this study, activated biochar was fabricated from macadamia nutshell (MCN) through carbonization and chemical modification. The resultant biochars were used as adsorbents to remove toxic metal ions such as Cu 2+ and Zn 2+ from aqueous solutions. The results showed that the activated MCN biochar has a high adsorption capacity for toxic metal ions. When MCN biochar was activated with K 2 CO 3 , the adsorption efficiencies for Cu 2+ and Zn 2+ were 84.02% and 53.42%, respectively. With H 3 PO 4 activation, the Cu 2+ - and Zn 2+ -adsorption performances were 95.92% and 67.41%, respectively. H 2 O 2 -modified MCN biochar had reasonable Cu 2+ - and Zn 2+ -adsorption efficiencies of 79.33% and 64.52%, respectively. The effects of pH, adsorbent concentration and adsorption time on the removal performances of Cu 2+ and Zn 2+ in aqueous solution were evaluated. The results exhibited that the activated MCN biochar showed quick adsorption ability with an optimal pH of 4 and 4.5 for both Cu 2+ and Zn 2+ , respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Minh Trung Dao & T. T. Tram Nguyen & X. Du Nguyen & D. Duong La & D. Duc Nguyen & S. W. Chang & W. J. Chung & Van Khanh Nguyen, 2020. "Toxic Metal Adsorption from Aqueous Solution by Activated Biochars Produced from Macadamia Nutshell Waste," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-11, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:19:p:7909-:d:418693
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/19/7909/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/19/7909/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wei-Yang Chiou & Fu-Chiun Hsu, 2019. "Copper Toxicity and Prediction Models of Copper Content in Leafy Vegetables," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-18, November.
    2. José Alberto Herrera Melián, 2020. "Sustainable Wastewater Treatment Systems (2018–2019)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-5, March.
    3. Jung Eun Lee & Young-Kwon Park, 2020. "Applications of Modified Biochar-Based Materials for the Removal of Environment Pollutants: A Mini Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-14, July.
    4. Kalu Samuel Ukanwa & Kumar Patchigolla & Ruben Sakrabani & Edward Anthony & Sachin Mandavgane, 2019. "A Review of Chemicals to Produce Activated Carbon from Agricultural Waste Biomass," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-35, November.
    5. Angela Malara & Emilia Paone & Patrizia Frontera & Lucio Bonaccorsi & Giuseppe Panzera & Francesco Mauriello, 2018. "Sustainable Exploitation of Coffee Silverskin in Water Remediation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-11, October.
    6. Tripathi, Manoj & Sahu, J.N. & Ganesan, P., 2016. "Effect of process parameters on production of biochar from biomass waste through pyrolysis: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 467-481.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Tunzeel Iqbal & Shahid Iqbal & Fozia Batool & Dimitrios Thomas & Malik Muhammad Hassnain Iqbal, 2021. "Utilization of a Newly Developed Nanomaterial Based on Loading of Biochar with Hematite for the Removal of Cadmium Ions from Aqueous Media," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-21, February.
    2. Hachib Mohammad Tusar & Md. Kamal Uddin & Shamim Mia & Ayesha Akter Suhi & Samsuri Bin Abdul Wahid & Susilawati Kasim & Nor Asrina Sairi & Zahangir Alam & Farooq Anwar, 2023. "Biochar-Acid Soil Interactions—A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-16, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Shukla, Parul & Giri, Balendu Shekhar & Mishra, Rakesh K. & Pandey, Ashok & Chaturvedi, Preeti, 2021. "Lignocellulosic biomass-based engineered biochar composites: A facile strategy for abatement of emerging pollutants and utilization in industrial applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    2. Primaz, Carmem T. & Ribes-Greus, Amparo & Jacques, Rosângela A., 2021. "Valorization of cotton residues for production of bio-oil and engineered biochar," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 235(C).
    3. Liu, Zhongzhe & Singer, Simcha & Tong, Yiran & Kimbell, Lee & Anderson, Erik & Hughes, Matthew & Zitomer, Daniel & McNamara, Patrick, 2018. "Characteristics and applications of biochars derived from wastewater solids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 650-664.
    4. Zhang, Zhikun & Zhu, Zongyuan & Shen, Boxiong & Liu, Lina, 2019. "Insights into biochar and hydrochar production and applications: A review," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 581-598.
    5. Qin, Fanzhi & Zhang, Chen & Zeng, Guangming & Huang, Danlian & Tan, Xiaofei & Duan, Abing, 2022. "Lignocellulosic biomass carbonization for biochar production and characterization of biochar reactivity," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    6. Kumar N, Sasi & Grekov, Denys & Pré, Pascaline & Alappat, Babu J., 2020. "Microwave mode of heating in the preparation of porous carbon materials for adsorption and energy storage applications – An overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 124(C).
    7. Wan Adibah Wan Mahari & Nur Fatihah Zainuddin & Wan Mohd Norsani Wan Nik & Cheng Tung Chong & Su Shiung Lam, 2016. "Pyrolysis Recovery of Waste Shipping Oil Using Microwave Heating," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-9, September.
    8. Hillig, Débora Moraes & Pohlmann, Juliana Gonçalves & Manera, Christian & Perondi, Daniele & Pereira, Fernando Marcelo & Altafini, Carlos Roberto & Godinho, Marcelo, 2020. "Evaluation of the structural changes of a char produced by slow pyrolysis of biomass and of a high-ash coal during its combustion and their role in the reactivity and flue gas emissions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    9. Li, Zhi-guo & Gu, Chi-ming & Zhang, Run-hua & Ibrahim, Mohamed & Zhang, Guo-shi & Wang, Li & Zhang, Run-qin & Chen, Fang & Liu, Yi, 2017. "The benefic effect induced by biochar on soil erosion and nutrient loss of slopping land under natural rainfall conditions in central China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 145-150.
    10. Piotr Wojewódzki & Joanna Lemanowicz & Bozena Debska & Samir A. Haddad & Erika Tobiasova, 2022. "The Application of Biochar from Waste Biomass to Improve Soil Fertility and Soil Enzyme Activity and Increase Carbon Sequestration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-16, December.
    11. Gupta, Shubhi & Gupta, Goutam Kishore & Mondal, Monoj Kumar, 2019. "Slow pyrolysis of chemically treated walnut shell for valuable products: Effect of process parameters and in-depth product analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 665-676.
    12. Irina Kandić & Milan Kragović & Jugoslav B. Krstić & Jelena Gulicovski & Jasmina Popović & Milena Rosić & Vesna Karadžić & Marija Stojmenović, 2022. "Natural Cyanobacteria Removers Obtained from Bio-Waste Date-Palm Leaf Stalks and Black Alder Cone-Like Flowers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(11), pages 1-29, May.
    13. Abbas, Yasir & Yun, Sining & Wang, Ziqi & Zhang, Yongwei & Zhang, Xianmei & Wang, Kaijun, 2021. "Recent advances in bio-based carbon materials for anaerobic digestion: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    14. Andrew N. Amenaghawon & Chinedu L. Anyalewechi & Charity O. Okieimen & Heri Septya Kusuma, 2021. "Biomass pyrolysis technologies for value-added products: a state-of-the-art review," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 23(10), pages 14324-14378, October.
    15. Li, Jie & Pan, Lanjia & Suvarna, Manu & Tong, Yen Wah & Wang, Xiaonan, 2020. "Fuel properties of hydrochar and pyrochar: Prediction and exploration with machine learning," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    16. Csaba Fogarassy & Laszlo Toth & Marton Czikkely & David Christian Finger, 2019. "Improving the Efficiency of Pyrolysis and Increasing the Quality of Gas Production through Optimization of Prototype Systems," Resources, MDPI, vol. 8(4), pages 1-14, December.
    17. Baghel, Paramjeet & Sakhiya, Anil Kumar & Kaushal, Priyanka, 2022. "Influence of temperature on slow pyrolysis of Prosopis Juliflora: An experimental and thermodynamic approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 538-551.
    18. Longfei Cui & Chaoyue Liu & Hui Liu & Wenke Zhao & Yaning Zhang, 2022. "Exergy Transfer Analysis of Biomass and Microwave Based on Experimental Heating Process," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    19. Campuzano, Felipe & Brown, Robert C. & Martínez, Juan Daniel, 2019. "Auger reactors for pyrolysis of biomass and wastes," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 372-409.
    20. Surup, Gerrit Ralf & Leahy, James J. & Timko, Michael T. & Trubetskaya, Anna, 2020. "Hydrothermal carbonization of olive wastes to produce renewable, binder-free pellets for use as metallurgical reducing agents," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 155(C), pages 347-357.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:19:p:7909-:d:418693. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.