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Identifying the Planning Priorities for Green Infrastructure within Urban Environments Using Analytic Hierarchy Process

Author

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  • Yeeun Shin

    (Department of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Graduate School, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea)

  • Suyeon Kim

    (Department of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Graduate School, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea)

  • Sang-Woo Lee

    (Department of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea)

  • Kyungjin An

    (Department of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea)

Abstract

Urban environmental issues such as declining air quality and increasing urban heat island effects can be managed by the effective use of urban green spaces. Consequently, the importance of green infrastructure (GI) has rapidly increased over time. While the various functions of GI have been investigated in numerous studies, limited research has focused on prioritizing those factors which impact the planning and development of GI. This study used literature reviews, expert surveys, and an analytic hierarchy process methodology to identify and prioritize the critical factors influencing GI during the design and construction process to enhance the role of GI in urban areas. Experts were asked to prioritize four primary (ecological, landscape, usability, and economic factors) and 16 secondary aspects of GI design. Respondents strongly agreed on the importance of the ecological aspects of GI, while the government sector also highlighted the importance of economic concerns, such as ongoing maintenance. Results indicated that the priorities for creating GI require further analysis and mediation between stakeholders. Further empirical evidence should be accumulated regarding the functions of GI for policy implementation in design and construction.

Suggested Citation

  • Yeeun Shin & Suyeon Kim & Sang-Woo Lee & Kyungjin An, 2020. "Identifying the Planning Priorities for Green Infrastructure within Urban Environments Using Analytic Hierarchy Process," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-13, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:13:p:5468-:d:381357
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Donghyun Kim & Seul-Ki Song, 2019. "The Multifunctional Benefits of Green Infrastructure in Community Development: An Analytical Review Based on 447 Cases," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(14), pages 1-17, July.
    2. Christian Albert & Christina Von Haaren, 2017. "Implications of Applying the Green Infrastructure Concept in Landscape Planning for Ecosystem Services in Peri-Urban Areas: An Expert Survey and Case Study," Planning Practice & Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(3), pages 227-242, May.
    3. Thomas L. Saaty & Luis G. Vargas, 2012. "Models, Methods, Concepts & Applications of the Analytic Hierarchy Process," International Series in Operations Research and Management Science, Springer, edition 2, number 978-1-4614-3597-6, March.
    4. Jackie Parker & Maria Elena Zingoni de Baro, 2019. "Green Infrastructure in the Urban Environment: A Systematic Quantitative Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-20, June.
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    4. Renato Monteiro & José Carlos Ferreira & Paula Antunes, 2022. "Green Infrastructure Planning Principles: Identification of Priorities Using Analytic Hierarchy Process," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-16, April.

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