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Does Health-Oriented Tourism Contribute to Sustainable Mobility?

Author

Listed:
  • Philipp Schlemmer

    (Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck 6020, Austria)

  • Cornelia Blank

    (Institute for Sports Medicine, Alpine Medicine and Health Tourism, UMIT, Hall 6060, Austria)

  • Bartosz Bursa

    (Department of Infrastructure, Unit of Intelligent Transport Systems, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck 6020, Austria)

  • Markus Mailer

    (Department of Infrastructure, Unit of Intelligent Transport Systems, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck 6020, Austria)

  • Martin Schnitzer

    (Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck 6020, Austria)

Abstract

Previous research has concentrated on traffic and health-related effects in relation to arrival patterns (e.g., stress in connection with means of transport, travel distance, and time). However, tourist mobility behavior during a vacation and potential health-related associations as well as its correlation with physical activity habits and mobility patterns at home seems to have barely been examined. To address this research gap, the study at hand applied a mixed-method approach in three tourism destinations in Tyrol, Austria. The study examined tourists’ mobility as well as their physical activity at home and at the holiday destination. Results show that the preferred transport mode (arrival and on-site) is the private car, due to its flexibility and comfort. Hotel front desks, as the main information source, determine tourists’ behavioral aspects during a vacation. General mobility routines show differences between everyday life and holiday situations, and physical activity is important for the overall satisfaction of tourists, which proves to be more intense and frequent during a vacation than in everyday life. Seven percent of the tourists participating in the research stated that they had changed their daily mobility behavior after their return, with most of them walking or cycling more often. This study contributes to research in the field of sustainable tourist mobility and physical activity behavior and highlights the necessity for further specific analyses.

Suggested Citation

  • Philipp Schlemmer & Cornelia Blank & Bartosz Bursa & Markus Mailer & Martin Schnitzer, 2019. "Does Health-Oriented Tourism Contribute to Sustainable Mobility?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-15, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:11:y:2019:i:9:p:2633-:d:229098
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Bartosz Bursa & Markus Mailer & Kay W. Axhausen, 2022. "Intra-destination travel behavior of alpine tourists: a literature review on choice determinants and the survey work," Transportation, Springer, vol. 49(5), pages 1465-1516, October.
    2. Karel Fromel & Michal Kudlacek & Dorota Groffik, 2020. "Tourism and Physical Activity Preferences: Development and Sustainability Strategy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-15, October.
    3. Karina A. Rus & Ștefan Dezsi & Ovidiu R. Ciascai, 2023. "Transformative Experiences in Cycling Tourism: A Conceptual Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-22, October.
    4. Amir Ghorbani & Hossein Mousazadeh & Farahnaz Akbarzadeh Almani & Masoud Lajevardi & Mohammad Reza Hamidizadeh & Mehrdad Orouei & Kai Zhu & Lóránt Dénes Dávid, 2023. "Reconceptualizing Customer Perceived Value in Hotel Management in Turbulent Times: A Case Study of Isfahan Metropolis Five-Star Hotels during the COVID-19 Pandemic," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-19, April.
    5. Ovidiu R. Ciascai & Ștefan Dezsi & Karina A. Rus, 2022. "Cycling Tourism: A Literature Review to Assess Implications, Multiple Impacts, Vulnerabilities, and Future Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-18, July.

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