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Application of Climate Based Daylight Modelling to the Refurbishment of a School Building in Sicily

Author

Listed:
  • Vincenzo Costanzo

    (School of the Built Environment, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading RG6 6AW, UK)

  • Gianpiero Evola

    (Department of Electric, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Catania, Viale A. Doria 6, 95125 Catania, Italy)

  • Luigi Marletta

    (Department of Electric, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Catania, Viale A. Doria 6, 95125 Catania, Italy)

  • Fabiana Pistone Nascone

    (Department of Electric, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Catania, Viale A. Doria 6, 95125 Catania, Italy)

Abstract

This paper aims at promoting the use of Climate Based Daylight Modelling (CBDM) and related state-of-the-art metrics by discussing a range of design options to improve daylight fruition in rooms with different orientation, shape, function, and furniture of an elementary school that is located in the Mediterranean climate of Agira (Italy). The local climatic conditions, with clear skies for most of the year, require the integration of different shading and re-directing systems with the existing envelope and rooms’ layout. Results show that the dynamic modelling is a powerful and ‘creative’ tool in the designer’s hands, which helps to inform about the choice of the most appropriate technological solutions and on their architectural integration. Comparison with mostly used static daylight metrics, such as the average Daylight Factor ( aDF ) and the Uniformity Ratio ( UR ), reveals a contrast with what would be suggested if considering these metrics alone, as prescribed by the Italian legislation. These outcomes rebate the need of performing more accurate and dynamic daylight simulations using recorded (i.e., varying) rather than fixed sky conditions to correctly inform the design process.

Suggested Citation

  • Vincenzo Costanzo & Gianpiero Evola & Luigi Marletta & Fabiana Pistone Nascone, 2018. "Application of Climate Based Daylight Modelling to the Refurbishment of a School Building in Sicily," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-19, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:8:p:2653-:d:160517
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Carlucci, Salvatore & Causone, Francesco & De Rosa, Francesco & Pagliano, Lorenzo, 2015. "A review of indices for assessing visual comfort with a view to their use in optimization processes to support building integrated design," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 1016-1033.
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    Cited by:

    1. Agustín Castillo-Martínez & Antonio Peña-García, 2021. "Influence of Groves on Daylight Conditions and Visual Performance of Users of Urban Civil Infrastructures," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-9, November.
    2. Khalid Alshaibani & Danny Li & Emmanuel Aghimien, 2020. "Sky Luminance Distribution Models: A Comparison with Measurements from a Maritime Desert Region," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-12, October.
    3. John Emmanuel Ogbeba & Ercan Hoskara, 2019. "The Evaluation of Single-Family Detached Housing Units in terms of Integrated Photovoltaic Shading Devices: The Case of Northern Cyprus," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-19, January.
    4. In-Tae Kim & Yu-Sin Kim & Meeryoung Cho & Hyeonggon Nam & Anseop Choi & Taeyon Hwang, 2019. "High-Performance Accuracy of Daylight-Responsive Dimming Systems with Illuminance by Distant Luminaires for Energy-Saving Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-21, February.
    5. Erika Dolnikova & Dusan Katunsky & Marian Vertal & Marek Zozulak, 2020. "Influence of Roof Windows Area Changes on the Classroom Indoor Climate in the Attic Space: A Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-24, June.
    6. Mostafa Sabbagh & Siraj Mandourah & Raghda Hareri, 2022. "Light Shelves Optimization for Daylight Improvement in Typical Public Classrooms in Saudi Arabia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-16, October.
    7. Fabio Fantozzi & Hassan Hamdi & Michele Rocca & Stefano Vegnuti, 2019. "Use of Automated Control Systems and Advanced Energy Simulations in the Design of Climate Responsive Educational Building for Mediterranean Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-22, March.
    8. Ali Mohammed AL-Dossary & Daeung Danny Kim, 2020. "A Study of Design Variables in Daylight and Energy Performance in Residential Buildings under Hot Climates," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-16, November.
    9. Maria Rosa Trovato & Francesco Nocera & Salvatore Giuffrida, 2020. "Life-Cycle Assessment and Monetary Measurements for the Carbon Footprint Reduction of Public Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-25, April.
    10. In-Tae Kim & Yu-Sin Kim & Hyeonggon Nam & Taeyon Hwang, 2018. "Advanced Dimming Control Algorithm for Sustainable Buildings by Daylight Responsive Dimming System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-15, November.
    11. Antonio Peña-García & Ferdinando Salata, 2020. "Indoor Lighting Customization Based on Effective Reflectance Coefficients: A Methodology to Optimize Visual Performance and Decrease Consumption in Educative Workplaces," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, December.
    12. Jie Li & Qichao Ban & Xueming (Jimmy) Chen & Jiawei Yao, 2019. "Glazing Sizing in Large Atrium Buildings: A Perspective of Balancing Daylight Quantity and Visual Comfort," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-14, February.
    13. Antonio Peña-García, 2022. "An Approach for Lighting Calculations in Indoor Mirrored Facilities Based on Virtual Twin-Spaces," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-10, September.
    14. Jaewook Lee & Mohamed Boubekri & Feng Liang, 2019. "Impact of Building Design Parameters on Daylighting Metrics Using an Analysis, Prediction, and Optimization Approach Based on Statistical Learning Technique," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-21, March.
    15. Erika Dolníková & Dušan Katunský & Zuzana Miňová & Bystrík Dolník, 2021. "Influence of the Adaptation of Balconies to Loggias on the Lighting Climate inside an Apartment Building under Cloudy Sky," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-24, March.
    16. Ehsan Sorooshnia & Payam Rahnamayiezekavat & Maria Rashidi & Mahsan Sadeghi & Bijan Samali, 2023. "Curve Optimization for the Anidolic Daylight System Counterbalancing Energy Saving, Indoor Visual and Thermal Comfort for Sydney Dwellings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-30, January.

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