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Towards Comprehensive Policy Integration for the Sustainability of Small Islands: A Landscape-Scale Planning Approach for the Galápagos Islands

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  • Andrés Pazmiño

    (Cities Research Institute, Griffith University, Brisbane 4111, Australia)

  • Silvia Serrao-Neumann

    (Cities Research Institute, Griffith University, Brisbane 4111, Australia
    Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, The University of Waikato, Hamilton 3216, New Zealand)

  • Darryl Low Choy

    (Cities Research Institute, Griffith University, Brisbane 4111, Australia)

Abstract

Accomplishing and implementing sustainable development goals in the context of insular socio-ecological systems requires effective policy integration—i.e., the integration of policy actors across multiple sectors and levels of government to improve policy outcomes. However, achieving policy integration entails significant challenges because it is highly context-dependent. This study investigates policy integration within the complex socio-ecological context of the Galápagos Islands in Ecuador. The paper analyses Galápagos legal and planning documents to evaluate the extent to which they support comprehensive policy integration. The analysis found that recently adopted institutional arrangements have strengthened government institutions at the provincial level, and started to consider concepts relating to socio-ecological and land–sea management. Nevertheless, key policy actors and pressing issues remain unattended, due to policy inconsistencies, institutional arrangements limitations, and fragmented approaches to conservation and development control between provincial and local governments. Insights are presented to improve the comprehensiveness of policy integration in Galápagos based on a landscape-scale planning approach.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrés Pazmiño & Silvia Serrao-Neumann & Darryl Low Choy, 2018. "Towards Comprehensive Policy Integration for the Sustainability of Small Islands: A Landscape-Scale Planning Approach for the Galápagos Islands," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-29, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:4:p:1228-:d:141600
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