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Estimation of Star-Shaped Distributions

Author

Listed:
  • Eckhard Liebscher

    (Department of Engineering and Natural Sciences, University of Applied Sciences Merseburg, 06217 Merseburg, Germany)

  • Wolf-Dieter Richter

    (Institute of Mathematics, University of Rostock, Ulmenstraße 69, Haus 3, 18057 Rostock, Germany)

Abstract

Scatter plots of multivariate data sets motivate modeling of star-shaped distributions beyond elliptically contoured ones. We study properties of estimators for the density generator function, the star-generalized radius distribution and the density in a star-shaped distribution model. For the generator function and the star-generalized radius density, we consider a non-parametric kernel-type estimator. This estimator is combined with a parametric estimator for the contours which are assumed to follow a parametric model. Therefore, the semiparametric procedure features the flexibility of nonparametric estimators and the simple estimation and interpretation of parametric estimators. Alternatively, we consider pure parametric estimators for the density. For the semiparametric density estimator, we prove rates of uniform, almost sure convergence which coincide with the corresponding rates of one-dimensional kernel density estimators when excluding the center of the distribution. We show that the standardized density estimator is asymptotically normally distributed. Moreover, the almost sure convergence rate of the estimated distribution function of the star-generalized radius is derived. A particular new two-dimensional distribution class is adapted here to agricultural and financial data sets.

Suggested Citation

  • Eckhard Liebscher & Wolf-Dieter Richter, 2016. "Estimation of Star-Shaped Distributions," Risks, MDPI, vol. 4(4), pages 1-37, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jrisks:v:4:y:2016:i:4:p:44-:d:84144
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. repec:bla:biomet:v:71:y:2015:i:4:p:1081-1089 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Battey, Heather & Linton, Oliver, 2014. "Nonparametric estimation of multivariate elliptic densities via finite mixture sieves," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 43-67.
    3. Balkema, A.A. & Embrechts, P. & Nolde, N., 2010. "Meta densities and the shape of their sample clouds," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 101(7), pages 1738-1754, August.
    4. Liebscher, Eckhard, 2005. "A semiparametric density estimator based on elliptical distributions," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 92(1), pages 205-225, January.
    5. J. K. Lindsey, 1999. "Multivariate Elliptically Contoured Distributions for Repeated Measurements," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 55(4), pages 1277-1280, December.
    6. Wraith, Darren & Forbes, Florence, 2015. "Location and scale mixtures of Gaussians with flexible tail behaviour: Properties, inference and application to multivariate clustering," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 61-73.
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    Cited by:

    1. Liebscher Eckhard & Richter Wolf-Dieter, 2020. "Modelling with star-shaped distributions," Dependence Modeling, De Gruyter, vol. 8(1), pages 45-69, January.
    2. Liebscher Eckhard & Richter Wolf-Dieter, 2020. "Modelling with star-shaped distributions," Dependence Modeling, De Gruyter, vol. 8(1), pages 45-69, January.

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