IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jmathe/v9y2021i21p2697-d663581.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Jet Impingement Cooling of a Rotating Hot Circular Cylinder with Hybrid Nanofluid under Multiple Magnetic Field Effects

Author

Listed:
  • Badreddine Ayadi

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il City 81451, Saudi Arabia)

  • Fatih Selimefendigil

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Celal Bayar University, Manisa 45140, Turkey)

  • Faisal Alresheedi

    (Department of Physics, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraidah 51452, Saudi Arabia)

  • Lioua Kolsi

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il City 81451, Saudi Arabia
    Laboratory of Metrology and Energy Systems, National Engineering School of Monastir, University of Monastir, Monastir City 5000, Tunisia)

  • Walid Aich

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il City 81451, Saudi Arabia
    Materials, Energy and Renewable Energies Research Unit, Faculty of Sciences, University of Gafsa, Gafsa 2112, Tunisia)

  • Lotfi Ben Said

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Ha’il, Ha’il City 81451, Saudi Arabia
    Laboratory of Electro-Mechanical Systems (LASEM), National Engineering School of Sfax, University of Sfax, Sfax 3038, Tunisia)

Abstract

The cooling performance of jet impinging hybrid nanofluid on a rotating hot circular cylinder was numerically assessed under the effects of multiple magnetic fields via finite element method. The numerical study was conducted for different values of Reynolds number ( 100 ≤ Re ≤ 300 ), rotational Reynolds number ( 0 ≤ Rew ≤ 800 ), lower and upper domain magnetic field strength ( 0 ≤ Ha ≤ 20 ), size of the rotating cylinder (2 w ≤ r ≤ 6 w) and distance between the jets (6 w ≤ H ≤ 16 w). In the presence of rotation at the highest speed, the Nu value was increased by about 5% when Re was increased from Re = 100 to Re = 300. This value was 48.5% for the configuration with the motionless cylinder. However, the rotations of the cylinder resulted in significant heat transfer enhancements in the absence or presence of magnetic field effects in the upper domain. At Ha1 = 0, the average Nu rose by about 175%, and the value was 249% at Ha1 = 20 when cases with the cylinder rotating at the highest speed were compared to the motionless cylinder case. When magnetic field strengths of the upper and lower domains are reduced, the average Nu decreases. The size of the cylinder is influential on the flow dynamics and heat transfer when the cylinder is rotating. An optimum value of the distance between the jets was obtained at H = 14 w, where the Nu value was highest for the rotating cylinder case. A modal analysis of the heat transfer dynamics was performed with the POD technique. As diverse applications of energy system technologies with impinging jets are available, considering the rotations of the cooled surface under the combined effects of using magnetic field and nanoparticle loading in heat transfer fluid is a novel contribution. The outcomes of the present work will be helpful in the initial design and optimization studies in applications from electronic cooling to convective drying, solar power and many other systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Badreddine Ayadi & Fatih Selimefendigil & Faisal Alresheedi & Lioua Kolsi & Walid Aich & Lotfi Ben Said, 2021. "Jet Impingement Cooling of a Rotating Hot Circular Cylinder with Hybrid Nanofluid under Multiple Magnetic Field Effects," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(21), pages 1-17, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:9:y:2021:i:21:p:2697-:d:663581
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/21/2697/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/21/2697/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bernardo Buonomo & Oronzio Manca & Nadezhda S. Bondareva & Mikhail A. Sheremet, 2019. "Thermal and Fluid Dynamic Behaviors of Confined Slot Jets Impinging on an Isothermal Moving Surface with Nanofluids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-20, May.
    2. Khanafer, Khalil & Vafai, Kambiz, 2018. "A review on the applications of nanofluids in solar energy field," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 398-406.
    3. Sajid, Muhammad Usman & Ali, Hafiz Muhammad, 2019. "Recent advances in application of nanofluids in heat transfer devices: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 556-592.
    4. Kabeel, A.E. & El-Said, Emad M.S. & Dafea, S.A., 2015. "A review of magnetic field effects on flow and heat transfer in liquids: Present status and future potential for studies and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 830-837.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Fatih Selimefendigil & Mondher Hamzaoui & Abdelkarim Aydi & Badr M. Alshammari & Lioua Kolsi, 2022. "Hybrid Nano-Jet Impingement Cooling of Double Rotating Cylinders Immersed in Porous Medium," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-17, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Said, Zafar & El Haj Assad, M. & Hachicha, Ahmed Amine & Bellos, Evangelos & Abdelkareem, Mohammad Ali & Alazaizeh, Duha Zeyad & Yousef, Bashria A.A., 2019. "Enhancing the performance of automotive radiators using nanofluids," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 183-194.
    2. Janusz T. Cieśliński & Przemysław Kozak, 2023. "Experimental Investigations of Forced Convection of Nanofluids in Smooth, Horizontal, Round Tubes: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-49, May.
    3. Nidhal Ben Khedher & Fatih Selimefendigil & Lioua Kolsi & Walid Aich & Lotfi Ben Said & Ismail Boukholda, 2022. "Performance Optimization of a Thermoelectric Device by Using a Shear Thinning Nanofluid and Rotating Cylinder in a Cavity with Ventilation Ports," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-20, March.
    4. Selimefendigil, Fatih & Öztop, Hakan F., 2021. "Thermoelectric generation in bifurcating channels and efficient modeling by using hybrid CFD and artificial neural networks," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 582-598.
    5. Fatih Selimefendigil & Mohamed Omri & Walid Aich & Hatem Besbes & Nidhal Ben Khedher & Badr M. Alshammari & Lioua Kolsi, 2023. "Numerical Study of Thermo-Electric Conversion for TEG Mounted Wavy Walled Triangular Vented Cavity Considering Nanofluid with Different-Shaped Nanoparticles," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-16, January.
    6. Gürdal, Mehmet & Arslan, Kamil & Gedik, Engin & Minea, Alina Adriana, 2022. "Effects of using nanofluid, applying a magnetic field, and placing turbulators in channels on the convective heat transfer: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    7. Lioua Kolsi & Fatih Selimefendigil & Mohamed Omri & Lotfi Ladhar, 2021. "Combined Effects of Sequential Velocity and Variable Magnetic Field on the Phase Change Process in a 3D Cylinder Having a Conic-Shaped PCM-Packed Bed System," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(23), pages 1-18, November.
    8. Shah, Tayyab Raza & Ali, Hafiz Muhammad & Zhou, Chao & Babar, Hamza & Janjua, Muhammad Mansoor & Doranehgard, Mohammad Hossein & Hussain, Abid & Sajjad, Uzair & Wang, Chi-Chuan & Sultan, Muhamad, 2022. "Potential evaluation of water-based ferric oxide (Fe2O3-water) nanocoolant: An experimental study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 246(C).
    9. Selimefendigil, Fatih & Öztop, Hakan F., 2020. "Identification of pulsating flow effects with CNT nanoparticles on the performance enhancements of thermoelectric generator (TEG) module in renewable energy applications," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1076-1086.
    10. Asad Ullah & Nahid Fatima & Khalid Abdulkhaliq M. Alharbi & Samia Elattar & Ikramullah & Waris Khan, 2023. "A Numerical Analysis of the Hybrid Nanofluid (Ag+TiO 2 +Water) Flow in the Presence of Heat and Radiation Fluxes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-15, January.
    11. Fatih Selimefendigil & Hakan F. Oztop & Mikhail A. Sheremet, 2021. "Thermoelectric Generation with Impinging Nano-Jets," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-24, January.
    12. Dumka, Pankaj & Mishra, Dhananjay R., 2020. "Performance evaluation of single slope solar still augmented with the ultrasonic fogger," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    13. Amein, Hamza & Akoush, Bassem M. & El-Bakry, M. Medhat & Abubakr, Mohamed & Hassan, Muhammed A., 2022. "Enhancing the energy utilization in parabolic trough concentrators with cracked heat collection elements using a cost-effective rotation mechanism," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 250-266.
    14. Rajendra S. Rajpoot & Shanmugam. Dhinakaran & Md. Mahbub Alam, 2021. "Numerical Analysis of Mixed Convective Heat Transfer from a Square Cylinder Utilizing Nanofluids with Multi-Phase Modelling Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-26, September.
    15. Ma, Ting & Guo, Zhixiong & Lin, Mei & Wang, Qiuwang, 2021. "Recent trends on nanofluid heat transfer machine learning research applied to renewable energy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    16. Shubo Liu & Yi Yang & Kuiyuan Ma & Haichuan Jin & Xin Jin, 2022. "Experimental Study of Pulsating Heat Pipes Filled with Nanofluids under the Irradiation of Solar Simulator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-15, December.
    17. Maleki, Yaser & Pourfayaz, Fathollah & Mehrpooya, Mehdi, 2022. "Experimental study of a novel hybrid photovoltaic/thermal and thermoelectric generators system with dual phase change materials," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(P2), pages 202-215.
    18. Rostami, Sara & Afrand, Masoud & Shahsavar, Amin & Sheikholeslami, M. & Kalbasi, Rasool & Aghakhani, Saeed & Shadloo, Mostafa Safdari & Oztop, Hakan F., 2020. "A review of melting and freezing processes of PCM/nano-PCM and their application in energy storage," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    19. Mashhour A. Alazwari & Mohammad Reza Safaei, 2021. "Non-Isothermal Hydrodynamic Characteristics of a Nanofluid in a Fin-Attached Rotating Tube Bundle," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-24, May.
    20. Qin, Caiyan & Zhu, Qunzhi & Li, Xiaoke & Sun, Chunlei & Chen, Meijie & Wu, Xiaohu, 2022. "Slotted metallic nanospheres with both electric and magnetic resonances for solar thermal conversion," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 79-88.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:9:y:2021:i:21:p:2697-:d:663581. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.