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A Numerical Algorithm for the Solutions of ABC Singular Lane–Emden Type Models Arising in Astrophysics Using Reproducing Kernel Discretization Method

Author

Listed:
  • Omar Abu Arqub

    (Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Al-Balqa Applied University, Salt 19117, Jordan)

  • Mohamed S. Osman

    (Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza 12613, Egypt
    Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Alqura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia)

  • Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty

    (Department of Physics, College of Sciences, University of Bisha, P.O. Box 344, Bisha 61922, Saudi Arabia
    Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt)

  • Abdel-Baset A. Mohamed

    (Department of Mathematics, College of Science and Humanities in Al-Aflaj, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Aflaj 11942, Saudi Arabia
    Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt)

  • Shaher Momani

    (Department of Mathematics and Sciences, College of Humanities and Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, UAE
    Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, The University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan)

Abstract

This paper deals with the numerical solutions and convergence analysis for general singular Lane–Emden type models of fractional order, with appropriate constraint initial conditions. A modified reproducing kernel discretization technique is used for dealing with the fractional Atangana–Baleanu–Caputo operator. In this tendency, novel operational algorithms are built and discussed for covering such singular models in spite of the operator optimality used. Several numerical applications using the well-known fractional Lane–Emden type models are examined, to expound the feasibility and suitability of the approach. From a numerical viewpoint, the obtained results indicate that the method is intelligent and has several features stability for dealing with many fractional models emerging in physics and mathematics, using the new presented derivative.

Suggested Citation

  • Omar Abu Arqub & Mohamed S. Osman & Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty & Abdel-Baset A. Mohamed & Shaher Momani, 2020. "A Numerical Algorithm for the Solutions of ABC Singular Lane–Emden Type Models Arising in Astrophysics Using Reproducing Kernel Discretization Method," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-15, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:8:y:2020:i:6:p:923-:d:367953
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Arqub, Omar Abu & Maayah, Banan, 2018. "Numerical solutions of integrodifferential equations of Fredholm operator type in the sense of the Atangana–Baleanu fractional operator," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 117-124.
    2. Abu Arqub, Omar & Maayah, Banan, 2019. "Modulation of reproducing kernel Hilbert space method for numerical solutions of Riccati and Bernoulli equations in the Atangana-Baleanu fractional sense," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 163-170.
    3. Abu Arqub, Omar & Al-Smadi, Mohammed, 2018. "Atangana–Baleanu fractional approach to the solutions of Bagley–Torvik and Painlevé equations in Hilbert space," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 161-167.
    4. Abu Arqub, Omar & Al-Smadi, Mohammed, 2020. "An adaptive numerical approach for the solutions of fractional advection–diffusion and dispersion equations in singular case under Riesz’s derivative operator," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 540(C).
    5. Atangana, Abdon, 2016. "On the new fractional derivative and application to nonlinear Fisher’s reaction–diffusion equation," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 273(C), pages 948-956.
    6. Arqub, Omar Abu & Maayah, Banan, 2019. "Fitted fractional reproducing kernel algorithm for the numerical solutions of ABC – Fractional Volterra integro-differential equations," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 394-402.
    7. Al-Smadi, Mohammed & Arqub, Omar Abu, 2019. "Computational algorithm for solving fredholm time-fractional partial integrodifferential equations of dirichlet functions type with error estimates," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 342(C), pages 280-294.
    8. Atangana, Abdon & Gómez-Aguilar, J.F., 2018. "Fractional derivatives with no-index law property: Application to chaos and statistics," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 516-535.
    9. El-Ajou, Ahmad & Abu Arqub, Omar & Momani, Shaher & Baleanu, Dumitru & Alsaedi, Ahmed, 2015. "A novel expansion iterative method for solving linear partial differential equations of fractional order," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 257(C), pages 119-133.
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