IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jmathe/v13y2025i5p821-d1602972.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Application of Transformers with High-Temperature Superconducting Windings Considering the Skin Effect in Mobile Power Supply Systems

Author

Listed:
  • Vadim Manusov

    (Physics and Mathematics School, Yugra State University, 628011 Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia)

  • Inga Zicmane

    (Faculty of Computer Science, Information Technology and Energy Engineering, Riga Technical University, 12/1 Azenes Str., 1048 Riga, Latvia)

  • Ratmir Galeev

    (Faculty of Mechatronics and Automation, Department of Theoretical Foundations of Electrical Engineering Novosibirsk State Technical University, 630073 Novosibirsk, Russia)

  • Svetlana Beryozkina

    (College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Kuwait)

  • Murodbek Safaraliev

    (Department of Automated Electrical Systems, Ural Federal University, 620002 Yekaterinburg, Russia)

Abstract

The active and passive components of transformer electrical equipment have reached their limits regarding modernization and optimization, leading to the implementation of innovative approaches. This is particularly relevant for mobile and autonomous energy complexes due to the introduction of increased frequency, which can be advantageous, especially in geoengineering, where the energy efficiency of electrical equipment is crucial. The new design of transformer equipment utilizing cryogenic technologies incorporates high-temperature superconducting (HTS) windings, a dielectric filler made of liquid nitrogen, and a three-dimensional magnetic system based on amorphous alloys. The finite element method showed that the skin effect does not impact HTS windings compared to conventional designs when the frequency increases. The analysis and synthesis of the parameters of the magnetic system made from amorphous iron and HTS windings in an HTS transformer with a dielectric medium of liquid nitrogen at a temperature of 77 K were performed, significantly reducing the mass and size characteristics of the HTS transformer compared to traditional counterparts while eliminating environmental and fire hazards. Based on these studies, an experimental prototype of an industrial HTS transformer with a capacity of 25 kVA was designed and manufactured.

Suggested Citation

  • Vadim Manusov & Inga Zicmane & Ratmir Galeev & Svetlana Beryozkina & Murodbek Safaraliev, 2025. "The Application of Transformers with High-Temperature Superconducting Windings Considering the Skin Effect in Mobile Power Supply Systems," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-20, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:13:y:2025:i:5:p:821-:d:1602972
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/5/821/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/13/5/821/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Eleni Tsotsopoulou & Adam Dyśko & Qiteng Hong & Abdelrahman Elwakeel & Mariam Elshiekh & Weijia Yuan & Campbell Booth & Dimitrios Tzelepis, 2020. "Modelling and Fault Current Characterization of Superconducting Cable with High Temperature Superconducting Windings and Copper Stabilizer Layer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-24, December.
    2. Paweł Jabłoński & Dariusz Kusiak & Tomasz Szczegielniak, 2020. "Analytical-Numerical Approach to the Skin and Proximity Effect in Lines with Round Parallel Wires," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-21, December.
    3. Paweł Jabłoński & Marek Zaręba & Tomasz Szczegielniak & Jerzy Gołębiowski, 2024. "Influence of the Skin and Proximity Effects on the Thermal Field in Flat and Trefoil Three-Phase Systems with Round Conductors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-21, April.
    4. Sung-Hun Lim & Min-Ki Park & Sung-Hoon Park & Jae-Woo Chung, 2023. "Analysis on DC Fault Current Limiting Operation of Twice-Quench Trigger Type SFCL Using Transformer Considering Magnetizing Current and Current Limiting Reactor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-14, August.
    5. Marek Zaręba & Tomasz Szczegielniak & Paweł Jabłoński, 2023. "Influence of the Skin and Proximity Effects on the Thermal Field in a System of Two Parallel Round Conductors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-20, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Francisco Ferreira da Silva & João F. P. Fernandes & Paulo José da Costa Branco, 2022. "Superconducting Electric Power Systems: R&D Advancements," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-10, October.
    2. Paweł Jabłoński & Marek Zaręba & Tomasz Szczegielniak & Jerzy Gołębiowski, 2024. "Influence of the Skin and Proximity Effects on the Thermal Field in Flat and Trefoil Three-Phase Systems with Round Conductors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-21, April.
    3. Adel A. Abou El-Ela & Ragab A. El-Sehiemy & Abdullah M. Shaheen & Aya R. Ellien, 2022. "Review on Active Distribution Networks with Fault Current Limiters and Renewable Energy Resources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-30, October.
    4. Adam Dyśko & Dimitrios Tzelepis, 2022. "Protection of Future Electricity Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-2, January.
    5. Grzegorz Komarzyniec, 2022. "Cooperation of an Electric Arc Device with a Power Supply System Equipped with a Superconducting Element," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-18, March.
    6. Artur Cywiński & Krzysztof Chwastek, 2021. "A Multiphysics Analysis of Coupled Electromagnetic-Thermal Phenomena in Cable Lines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-20, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:13:y:2025:i:5:p:821-:d:1602972. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.