IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jmathe/v11y2023i5p1125-d1078506.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Novel Discrete Generator with Modeling Engineering, Agricultural and Medical Count and Zero-Inflated Real Data with Bayesian, and Non-Bayesian Inference

Author

Listed:
  • Walid Emam

    (Department of Statistics and Operations Research, Faculty of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia)

  • Yusra Tashkandy

    (Department of Statistics and Operations Research, Faculty of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia)

  • G.G. Hamedani

    (Department of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, Marquette University, 1313 W. Wisconsin Ave., Milwaukee, WI 53233, USA)

  • Mohamed Abdelhamed Shehab

    (Department of Economics, Faculty of Commerce, Damietta University, Damietta 34517, Egypt)

  • Mohamed Ibrahim

    (Department of Applied, Mathematical and Actuarial Statistics, Faculty of Commerce, Damietta University, Damiet 34517, Egypt)

  • Haitham M. Yousof

    (Department of Statistics, Mathematics and Insurance, Benha University, Benha 13518, Egypt)

Abstract

This study introduces a unique flexible family of discrete probability distributions for modeling extreme count and zero-inflated count data with different failure rates. Certain significant mathematical properties, such as the cumulant generating function, moment generating function, dispersion index, L-moments, ordinary moments, and central moment are derived. The new failure rate function offers a wide range of flexibility, including “upside down”, “monotonically decreasing”, “bathtub”, “monotonically increasing” and “decreasing-constant failure rate” and “constant”. Moreover, the new probability mass function accommodates many useful shapes including the “right skewed function with no peak”, “symmetric”, “right skewed with one peak” and “left skewed with one peak”. To obtain significant characterization findings, the hazard function and the conditional expectation of certain function of the random variable are both employed. Both Bayesian and non-Bayesian estimate methodologies are considered when estimating, assessing, and comparing inferential efficacy. The Bayesian estimation approach for the squared error loss function is suggested, and it is explained. Markov chain Monte Carlo simulation studies are performed using the Metropolis Hastings algorithm and the Gibbs sampler to compare non-Bayesian vs. Bayesian results. Four real-world applications of count data sets are used to evaluate the Bayesian versus non-Bayesian techniques. Four more real count data applications are used to illustrate the significance and versatility of the new discrete class.

Suggested Citation

  • Walid Emam & Yusra Tashkandy & G.G. Hamedani & Mohamed Abdelhamed Shehab & Mohamed Ibrahim & Haitham M. Yousof, 2023. "A Novel Discrete Generator with Modeling Engineering, Agricultural and Medical Count and Zero-Inflated Real Data with Bayesian, and Non-Bayesian Inference," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(5), pages 1-28, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:11:y:2023:i:5:p:1125-:d:1078506
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/5/1125/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/5/1125/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bebbington, Mark & Lai, Chin-Diew & Wellington, Morgan & Zitikis, RiÄ ardas, 2012. "The discrete additive Weibull distribution: A bathtub-shaped hazard for discontinuous failure data," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 37-44.
    2. M. El-Morshedy & M. S. Eliwa & H. Nagy, 2020. "A new two-parameter exponentiated discrete Lindley distribution: properties, estimation and applications," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 47(2), pages 354-375, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mohamed Aboraya & Haitham M. Yousof & G.G. Hamedani & Mohamed Ibrahim, 2020. "A New Family of Discrete Distributions with Mathematical Properties, Characterizations, Bayesian and Non-Bayesian Estimation Methods," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-25, September.
    2. Mohamed Ibrahim & M. Masoom Ali & Haitham M. Yousof, 2023. "The Discrete Analogue of the Weibull G Family: Properties, Different Applications, Bayesian and Non-Bayesian Estimation Methods," Annals of Data Science, Springer, vol. 10(4), pages 1069-1106, August.
    3. M. S. Eliwa & Ziyad Ali Alhussain & M. El-Morshedy, 2020. "Discrete Gompertz-G Family of Distributions for Over- and Under-Dispersed Data with Properties, Estimation, and Applications," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-26, March.
    4. Mohamed S. Eliwa & Mahmoud El-Morshedy & Haitham M. Yousof, 2022. "A Discrete Exponential Generalized-G Family of Distributions: Properties with Bayesian and Non-Bayesian Estimators to Model Medical, Engineering and Agriculture Data," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(18), pages 1-29, September.
    5. Irshad, M.R. & Jodrá, P. & Krishna, A. & Maya, R., 2023. "On the discrete analogue of the Teissier distribution and its associated INAR(1) process," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 214(C), pages 227-245.
    6. Radhakumari Maya & Christophe Chesneau & Anuresha Krishna & Muhammed Rasheed Irshad, 2022. "Poisson Extended Exponential Distribution with Associated INAR(1) Process and Applications," Stats, MDPI, vol. 5(3), pages 1-18, August.
    7. Guibing, Gao & Wenhui, Yue & Wenchu, Ou & Hao, Tang, 2018. "Vulnerability evaluation method applied to manufacturing systems," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 255-265.
    8. Hanan Haj Ahmad, 2024. "The Efficiency of Hazard Rate Preservation Method for Generating Discrete Rayleigh–Lindley Distribution," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-17, April.
    9. Hanan Haj Ahmad & Dina A. Ramadan & Ehab M. Almetwally, 2024. "Evaluating the Discrete Generalized Rayleigh Distribution: Statistical Inferences and Applications to Real Data Analysis," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-23, January.
    10. Lemonte, Artur J., 2013. "A new exponential-type distribution with constant, decreasing, increasing, upside-down bathtub and bathtub-shaped failure rate function," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 149-170.
    11. Shaul K. Bar-Lev & Ad Ridder, 2022. "The Large Arcsine Exponential Dispersion Model—Properties and Applications to Count Data and Insurance Risk," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(19), pages 1-25, October.
    12. Cihangir Kan & Serkan Eryilmaz, 2021. "Reliability assessment of a discrete time cold standby repairable system," TOP: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 29(3), pages 613-628, October.
    13. Alessandro Barbiero, 2022. "Discrete analogues of continuous bivariate probability distributions," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 312(1), pages 23-43, May.
    14. Robab Aghazadeh Chakherloo & Mohammad Pourgol-Mohammad & Kamran Sepanloo, 2017. "Change points estimations of bathtub-shaped hazard functions," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 8(3), pages 553-559, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:11:y:2023:i:5:p:1125-:d:1078506. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.