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Economical-Environmental-Technical Operation of Power Networks with High Penetration of Renewable Energy Systems Using Multi-Objective Coronavirus Herd Immunity Algorithm

Author

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  • Ziad M. Ali

    (Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University, Wadi Addawaser 11991, Saudi Arabia
    Electrical Engineering Department, Aswan Faculty of Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan 81542, Egypt)

  • Shady H. E. Abdel Aleem

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Valley High Institute of Engineering and Technology, Science Valley Academy, Qalyubia 44971, Egypt)

  • Ahmed I. Omar

    (Electrical Power and Machines Engineering Department, The Higher Institute of Engineering at El-Shorouk City, El-Shorouk Academy, Cairo 11837, Egypt)

  • Bahaa Saad Mahmoud

    (Electrical Power and Machines Engineering Department, The Higher Institute of Engineering at El-Shorouk City, El-Shorouk Academy, Cairo 11837, Egypt)

Abstract

This paper proposes an economical-environmental-technical dispatch (EETD) model for adjusted IEEE 30-bus and IEEE 57-bus systems, including thermal and high penetration of renewable energy sources (RESs). Total fuel costs, emissions level, power losses, voltage deviation, and voltage stability are the five objectives addressed in this work. A large set of equality and inequality constraints are included in the problem formulation. Metaheuristic optimization approaches—Coronavirus herd immunity optimizer (CHIO), salp swarm algorithm (SSA), and ant lion optimizer (ALO)—are used to identify the optimal cost of generation, emissions, voltage deviation, losses, and voltage stability solutions. Several scenarios are reviewed to validate the problem-solving competency of the defined optimisation model. Numerous scenarios are studied to verify the proficiency of the optimisation model in problem-solving. The multi-objective problem is converted into a normalized one-objective issue through a weighted sum-approach utilizing the analytical hierarchy process (AHP). Additionally, the technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) is presented for identifying the optimal value of Pareto alternatives. Ultimately, the results achieved reveal that the proposed CHIO performs the other approaches in the EETD problem-solving.

Suggested Citation

  • Ziad M. Ali & Shady H. E. Abdel Aleem & Ahmed I. Omar & Bahaa Saad Mahmoud, 2022. "Economical-Environmental-Technical Operation of Power Networks with High Penetration of Renewable Energy Systems Using Multi-Objective Coronavirus Herd Immunity Algorithm," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-43, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:10:y:2022:i:7:p:1201-:d:788369
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    References listed on IDEAS

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