IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlogis/v5y2021i3p63-d634792.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Intelligent Vehicle Scheduling and Routing for a Chain of Retail Stores: A Case Study of Dhaka, Bangladesh

Author

Listed:
  • M. Azizur Rahman

    (Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Dhaka 1208, Bangladesh)

  • Al-Amin Hossain

    (Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Dhaka 1208, Bangladesh)

  • Binoy Debnath

    (Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Dhaka 1208, Bangladesh)

  • Zinnat Mahmud Zefat

    (Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Dhaka 1208, Bangladesh)

  • Mohammad Sarwar Morshed

    (Department of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology, Dhaka 1208, Bangladesh)

  • Ziaul Haq Adnan

    (Department of Management, North South University, Dhaka 1229, Bangladesh)

Abstract

Background : Retail chains aim to maintain a competitive advantage by ensuring product availability and fulfilling customer demand on-time. However, inefficient scheduling and vehicle routing from the distribution center may cause delivery delays and, thus, stock-outs on the store shelves. Therefore, optimization of vehicle routing can play a vital role in fulfilling customer demand. Methods : In this research, a case study is formulated for a chain of retail stores in Dhaka City, Bangladesh. Orders from various stores are combined, grouped, and scheduled for Region-1 and Region-2 of Dhaka City. The ‘vehicle routing add-on’ feature of Google Sheets is used for scheduling and navigation. An android application, Intelligent Route Optimizer, is developed using the shortest path first algorithm based on the Dijkstra algorithm. The vehicle navigation scheme is programmed to change the direction according to the shortest possible path in the google map generated by the intelligent routing optimizer. Results : With the application, the improvement of optimization results is evident from the reductions of traveled distance (8.1% and 12.2%) and time (20.2% and 15.0%) in Region-1 and Region-2, respectively. Conclusions : A smartphone-based application is developed to improve the distribution plan. It can be utilized for an intelligent vehicle routing system to respond to real-time traffic; hence, the overall replenishment process will be improved.

Suggested Citation

  • M. Azizur Rahman & Al-Amin Hossain & Binoy Debnath & Zinnat Mahmud Zefat & Mohammad Sarwar Morshed & Ziaul Haq Adnan, 2021. "Intelligent Vehicle Scheduling and Routing for a Chain of Retail Stores: A Case Study of Dhaka, Bangladesh," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 5(3), pages 1-21, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlogis:v:5:y:2021:i:3:p:63-:d:634792
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/5/3/63/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/5/3/63/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Stavros T. Ponis & Orestis K. Efthymiou, 2020. "Cloud and IoT Applications in Material Handling Automation and Intralogistics," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 4(3), pages 1-17, September.
    2. Kaffash, Sepideh & Nguyen, An Truong & Zhu, Joe, 2021. "Big data algorithms and applications in intelligent transportation system: A review and bibliometric analysis," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
    3. Muhammad Azmat & Sebastian Kummer & Lara Trigueiro Moura & Federico Di Gennaro & Rene Moser, 2019. "Future Outlook of Highway Operations with Implementation of Innovative Technologies Like AV, CV, IoT and Big Data," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 3(2), pages 1-20, June.
    4. Stefan Ropke & David Pisinger, 2006. "An Adaptive Large Neighborhood Search Heuristic for the Pickup and Delivery Problem with Time Windows," Transportation Science, INFORMS, vol. 40(4), pages 455-472, November.
    5. G. B. Dantzig & J. H. Ramser, 1959. "The Truck Dispatching Problem," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 6(1), pages 80-91, October.
    6. Phan Nguyen Ky Phuc & Nguyen Le Phuong Thao, 2021. "Ant Colony Optimization for Multiple Pickup and Multiple Delivery Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Window and Heterogeneous Fleets," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 5(2), pages 1-13, May.
    7. Ghiani, Gianpaolo & Guerriero, Francesca & Laporte, Gilbert & Musmanno, Roberto, 2003. "Real-time vehicle routing: Solution concepts, algorithms and parallel computing strategies," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 151(1), pages 1-11, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Alice Vasconcelos Nobre & Caio Cézar Rodrigues Oliveira & Denilson Ricardo de Lucena Nunes & André Cristiano Silva Melo & Gil Eduardo Guimarães & Rosley Anholon & Vitor William Batista Martins, 2022. "Analysis of Decision Parameters for Route Plans and Their Importance for Sustainability: An Exploratory Study Using the TOPSIS Technique," Logistics, MDPI, vol. 6(2), pages 1-12, May.
    2. Promporn Sornsoongnern & Suthatip Pueboobpaphan & Rattaphol Pueboobpaphan, 2023. "Innovative Dynamic Queue-Length Estimation Using Google Maps Color-Code Data," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-15, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Stefan Vonolfen & Michael Affenzeller, 2016. "Distribution of waiting time for dynamic pickup and delivery problems," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 236(2), pages 359-382, January.
    2. Stefan Vonolfen & Michael Affenzeller, 2016. "Distribution of waiting time for dynamic pickup and delivery problems," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 236(2), pages 359-382, January.
    3. Baals, Julian & Emde, Simon & Turkensteen, Marcel, 2023. "Minimizing earliness-tardiness costs in supplier networks—A just-in-time truck routing problem," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 306(2), pages 707-741.
    4. Hatzenbühler, Jonas & Jenelius, Erik & Gidófalvi, Gyözö & Cats, Oded, 2023. "Modular vehicle routing for combined passenger and freight transport," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    5. Tomáš Režnar & Jan Martinovič & Kateřina Slaninová & Ekaterina Grakova & Vít Vondrák, 2017. "Probabilistic time-dependent vehicle routing problem," Central European Journal of Operations Research, Springer;Slovak Society for Operations Research;Hungarian Operational Research Society;Czech Society for Operations Research;Österr. Gesellschaft für Operations Research (ÖGOR);Slovenian Society Informatika - Section for Operational Research;Croatian Operational Research Society, vol. 25(3), pages 545-560, September.
    6. Schulz, Arne & Pfeiffer, Christian, 2024. "Using fixed paths to improve branch-and-cut algorithms for precedence-constrained routing problems," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 312(2), pages 456-472.
    7. Wu, Guoyuan & Peng, Dongbo & Boriboonsomsin, Kanok, 2024. "Developing an Efficient Dispatching Strategy to Support Commercial Fleet Electrification," Institute of Transportation Studies, Working Paper Series qt2qz0n2gv, Institute of Transportation Studies, UC Davis.
    8. Yu, Vincent F. & Anh, Pham Tuan & Baldacci, Roberto, 2023. "A robust optimization approach for the vehicle routing problem with cross-docking under demand uncertainty," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    9. Margaretha Gansterer & Richard F. Hartl & Sarah Wieser, 2021. "Assignment constraints in shared transportation services," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 305(1), pages 513-539, October.
    10. Xian Cheng & Shaoyi Liao & Zhongsheng Hua, 2017. "A policy of picking up parcels for express courier service in dynamic environments," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 55(9), pages 2470-2488, May.
    11. Vidal, Thibaut & Crainic, Teodor Gabriel & Gendreau, Michel & Prins, Christian, 2013. "Heuristics for multi-attribute vehicle routing problems: A survey and synthesis," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 231(1), pages 1-21.
    12. Fan, Tijun & Pan, Qianlan & Pan, Fei & Zhou, Wei & Chen, Jingyi, 2020. "Intelligent logistics integration of internal and external transportation with separation mode," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    13. Dayarian, Iman & Crainic, Teodor Gabriel & Gendreau, Michel & Rei, Walter, 2016. "An adaptive large-neighborhood search heuristic for a multi-period vehicle routing problem," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 95-123.
    14. Emrah Demir & Tom Van Woensel & Ton de Kok, 2014. "Multidepot Distribution Planning at Logistics Service Provider Nabuurs B.V," Interfaces, INFORMS, vol. 44(6), pages 591-604, December.
    15. Pillac, Victor & Gendreau, Michel & Guéret, Christelle & Medaglia, Andrés L., 2013. "A review of dynamic vehicle routing problems," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 225(1), pages 1-11.
    16. Schaumann, Sarah K. & Bergmann, Felix M. & Wagner, Stephan M. & Winkenbach, Matthias, 2023. "Route efficiency implications of time windows and vehicle capacities in first- and last-mile logistics," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 311(1), pages 88-111.
    17. Shih-Che Lo & Ying-Lin Chuang, 2023. "Vehicle Routing Optimization with Cross-Docking Based on an Artificial Immune System in Logistics Management," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-19, February.
    18. Rincon-Garcia, Nicolas & Waterson, Ben & Cherrett, Tom J. & Salazar-Arrieta, Fernando, 2020. "A metaheuristic for the time-dependent vehicle routing problem considering driving hours regulations – An application in city logistics," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 429-446.
    19. Nikola Mardešić & Tomislav Erdelić & Tonči Carić & Marko Đurasević, 2023. "Review of Stochastic Dynamic Vehicle Routing in the Evolving Urban Logistics Environment," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-44, December.
    20. Abdulkader, M.M.S. & Gajpal, Yuvraj & ElMekkawy, Tarek Y., 2018. "Vehicle routing problem in omni-channel retailing distribution systems," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 43-55.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlogis:v:5:y:2021:i:3:p:63-:d:634792. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.