IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlands/v12y2023i5p1043-d1144086.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Land Cover Change and Food Security in Central Sumba: Challenges and Opportunities in the Decentralization Era in Indonesia

Author

Listed:
  • Yohanis Ngongo

    (Research Center for Ecology and Ethnobiology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor 16991, Indonesia)

  • Bernard deRosari

    (Research Center for Behavioral and Circular Economy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta 12710, Indonesia)

  • Tony Basuki

    (Research Center for Food Crops, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor 16915, Indonesia)

  • Gerson Ndawa Njurumana

    (Research Center for Ecology and Ethnobiology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor 16991, Indonesia)

  • Yudistira Nugraha

    (Research Center for Food Crops, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor 16915, Indonesia)

  • Alfonsus Hasudungan Harianja

    (Research Center for Behavioral and Circular Economy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta 12710, Indonesia)

  • Mohammad Ardha

    (Research Center of Remote Sensing, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor 16915, Indonesia)

  • Kustiyo Kustiyo

    (Research Center of Remote Sensing, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor 16915, Indonesia)

  • Rizatus Shofiyati

    (Research Center of Geospatial, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor 16911, Indonesia)

  • Raden Bambang Heryanto

    (Research Center of Geospatial, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor 16911, Indonesia)

  • Jefny Bernedi Markus Rawung

    (Research Center of Horticulture and Plantation Crops, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor 16915, Indonesia)

  • Joula Olvy Maya Sondakh

    (Research Center for Macro Economic and Financial, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta 12710, Indonesia)

  • Rein Estefanus Senewe

    (Research Center of Horticulture and Plantation Crops, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor 16915, Indonesia)

  • Helena daSilva

    (Research Center for Macro Economic and Financial, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta 12710, Indonesia)

  • Ronald Timbul Pardamean Hutapea

    (Research Center for Macro Economic and Financial, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta 12710, Indonesia)

  • Procula Rudlof Mattitaputty

    (Research Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor 16915, Indonesia)

  • Yosua Pieter Kenduballa

    (Research and Development Planning Board of Central Sumba District, Waibakul 87282, Indonesia)

  • Noldy Rusminta Estorina Kotta

    (Research Center for Food Crops, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor 16915, Indonesia)

  • Yohanes Leki Seran

    (Research Center for Behavioral and Circular Economy, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta 12710, Indonesia)

  • Debora Kana Hau

    (Research Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor 16915, Indonesia)

  • Dian Oktaviani

    (Research Center for Ecology and Ethnobiology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor 16991, Indonesia)

  • Hunggul Yudono Setio Hadi Nugroho

    (Research Center for Ecology and Ethnobiology, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor 16991, Indonesia)

Abstract

This study focuses on land cover and land management changes in relation to food security and environmental services in a semi-arid area of East Nusa Tenggara (ENT), Indonesia. The study was conducted in the Central Sumba District of ENT province. A classification and regression tree (CART) for land cover classification was analyzed using machine learning techniques through the implementation of the Google Earth Engine. A Focus Group Discussion (FGD) survey followed by in-depth interviews was conducted for primary data collection, involving a total of 871 respondents. The socio-economic data were statistically analyzed descriptively using non-parametric tests. The study showed that (1) there has been a substantial change in land use during the devolution era that has both positive and negative implications for food security and environmental services; (2) there has been population pressure in fertile and agricultural land as a direct impact of the development of city infrastructure; and (3) national intervention through the Food Estate program has fostered and shaped land use change and land management in the Central Sumba District. The study highlights the importance of the devolution spirit in aiding the management of limited arable/agricultural land in predominantly semi-arid areas to ensure food security and environmental services.

Suggested Citation

  • Yohanis Ngongo & Bernard deRosari & Tony Basuki & Gerson Ndawa Njurumana & Yudistira Nugraha & Alfonsus Hasudungan Harianja & Mohammad Ardha & Kustiyo Kustiyo & Rizatus Shofiyati & Raden Bambang Herya, 2023. "Land Cover Change and Food Security in Central Sumba: Challenges and Opportunities in the Decentralization Era in Indonesia," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-23, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:5:p:1043-:d:1144086
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/5/1043/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/5/1043/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Cisneros, Elías & Kis-Katos, Krisztina & Nuryartono, Nunung, 2021. "Palm oil and the politics of deforestation in Indonesia," Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    2. Leijten, Floris & Sim, Sarah & King, Henry & Verburg, Peter H., 2021. "Local deforestation spillovers induced by forest moratoria: Evidence from Indonesia," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
    3. Tacconi, Luca & Rodrigues, Rafael J. & Maryudi, Ahmad, 2019. "Law enforcement and deforestation: Lessons for Indonesia from Brazil," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 1-1.
    4. Craig Johnson, 2001. "Local Democracy, Democratic Decentralisation and Rural Development: Theories, Challenges and Options for Policy," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 19(4), pages 521-532, December.
    5. Carlos Eduardo Pellegrino Cerri & Carlos Clemente Cerri & Stoécio Malta Ferreira Maia & Maurício Roberto Cherubin & Brigitte Josefine Feigl & Rattan Lal, 2018. "Reducing Amazon Deforestation through Agricultural Intensification in the Cerrado for Advancing Food Security and Mitigating Climate Change," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-18, March.
    6. Benjamin John Wiesner & Paul Dargusch, 2022. "The Social License to Restore—Perspectives on Community Involvement in Indonesian Peatland Restoration," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-15, July.
    7. Dermawan, Ahmad & Hospes, Otto & Termeer, C.J.A.M., 2022. "Between zero-deforestation and zero-tolerance from the state: Navigating strategies of palm oil companies of Indonesia," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    8. Ganjar Kurnia & Iwan Setiawan & Ahmad C. Tridakusumah & Gani Jaelani & Mahra A. Heryanto & Adi Nugraha, 2022. "Local Wisdom for Ensuring Agriculture Sustainability: A Case from Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-13, July.
    9. Kim, Younoh & Knowles, Scott & Manley, James & Radoias, Vlad, 2017. "Long-run health consequences of air pollution: Evidence from Indonesia's forest fires of 1997," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 186-198.
    10. Chakrabarti, Averi, 2021. "Deforestation and infant mortality: Evidence from Indonesia," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 40(C).
    11. Fujia Sui & Yinsheng Yang & Shizhen Zhao, 2022. "Labor Structure, Land Fragmentation, and Land-Use Efficiency from the Perspective of Mediation Effect: Based on a Survey of Garlic Growers in Lanling, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-17, June.
    12. Mira Kelly-Fair & Sucharita Gopal & Magaly Koch & Hermin Pancasakti Kusumaningrum & Muhammad Helmi & Dinda Khairunnisa & Les Kaufman, 2022. "Analysis of Land Use and Land Cover Changes through the Lens of SDGs in Semarang, Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-23, June.
    13. Seyed Kazem Alavipanah & Mohammad Karimi Firozjaei & Amir Sedighi & Solmaz Fathololoumi & Saeid Zare Naghadehi & Samiraalsadat Saleh & Maryam Naghdizadegan & Zinat Gomeh & Jamal Jokar Arsanjani & Mohs, 2022. "The Shadow Effect on Surface Biophysical Variables Derived from Remote Sensing: A Review," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-30, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Shang Xu & H. Allen Klaiber & Daniela A. Miteva, 2023. "Impacts of forest conservation on local agricultural labor supply: Evidence from the Indonesian forest moratorium," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 105(3), pages 940-965, May.
    2. Abu Elias Sarker & Faraha Nawaz, 2019. "Clientelism, Partyarchy and Democratic Backsliding: A Case Study of Local Government Elections in Bangladesh," South Asian Survey, , vol. 26(1), pages 70-91, March.
    3. David López-Carr, 2021. "A Review of Small Farmer Land Use and Deforestation in Tropical Forest Frontiers: Implications for Conservation and Sustainable Livelihoods," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-23, October.
    4. Hasyim, Zainuri & Laraswati, Dwi & Purwanto, Ris H. & Pratama, Andita A. & Maryudi, Ahmad, 2020. "Challenges facing independent monitoring networks in the Indonesian timber legality assurance system," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 111(C).
    5. Li, Zhengtao & Hu, Bin, 2018. "Perceived health risk, environmental knowledge, and contingent valuation for improving air quality: New evidence from the Jinchuan mining area in China," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 54-68.
    6. Andersson, Krister, 2013. "Local Governance of Forests and the Role of External Organizations: Some Ties Matter More Than Others," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 226-237.
    7. Nansikombi, Hellen & Fischer, Richard & Ferrer Velasco, Rubén & Lippe, Melvin & Kalaba, Felix Kanungwe & Kabwe, Gillian & Günter, Sven, 2020. "Can de facto governance influence deforestation drivers in the Zambian Miombo?," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 120(C).
    8. Na Tang & Maoxiang Yuan & Zhijun Chen & Jian Ma & Rui Sun & Yide Yang & Quanyuan He & Xiaowei Guo & Shixiong Hu & Junhua Zhou, 2023. "Machine Learning Prediction Model of Tuberculosis Incidence Based on Meteorological Factors and Air Pollutants," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-17, February.
    9. Conceição, Katyanne V. & Chaves, Michel E.D. & Picoli, Michelle C.A. & Sánchez, Alber H. & Soares, Anderson R. & Mataveli, Guilherme A.V. & Silva, Daniel E. & Costa, Joelma S. & Camara, Gilberto, 2021. "Government policies endanger the indigenous peoples of the Brazilian Amazon," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    10. repec:agg:journl:1701 is not listed on IDEAS
    11. Cosimo, Luiz Henrique Elias & Masiero, Mauro & Mammadova, Aynur & Pettenella, Davide, 2024. "Voluntary sustainability standards to cope with the new European Union regulation on deforestation-free products: A gap analysis," Forest Policy and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    12. Mohamed Boly & Jean-Louis Combes & Pascale Combes Motel, 2019. "How much does environment pay for politicians?," Post-Print halshs-02316151, HAL.
    13. Carauta, Marcelo & Troost, Christian & Guzman-Bustamante, Ivan & Hampf, Anna & Libera, Affonso & Meurer, Katharina & Bönecke, Eric & Franko, Uwe & Ribeiro Rodrigues, Renato de Aragão & Berger, Thomas, 2021. "Climate-related land use policies in Brazil: How much has been achieved with economic incentives in agriculture?," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
    14. Thi Phuoc Lai Nguyen & Salvatore G. P. Virdis & Ekbordin Winjikul, 2022. "Inequality of Low Air Quality-Related Health Impacts among Socioeconomic Groups in the World of Work," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-12, October.
    15. Apeti, Ablam Estel & N’Doua, Bossoma Doriane, 2023. "The impact of timber regulations on timber and timber product trade," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 213(C).
    16. Iis Alviya & Tapan Sarker & Harsha Sarvaiya & Md Sayed Iftekhar, 2021. "Role of the Land-Based Private Sector in Low-Emission Development: An Indonesian Case," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-22, December.
    17. Magalhães de Oliveira, Gustavo & Sellare, Jorge & Cisneros, Elias & Börner, Jan, 2024. "Mind your language: Political signaling and deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon," Discussion Papers 333334, University of Bonn, Center for Development Research (ZEF).
    18. Boly, Mohamed & Combes, Jean-Louis & Combes Motel, Pascale, 2023. "Does environment pay for politicians?," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 128(C).
    19. Ashiq Ur Rahman & Zakir Hossain, 2021. "Democratic decentralisation and promotion of accountability in urban development in Bangladesh," Journal of Social and Economic Development, Springer;Institute for Social and Economic Change, vol. 23(1), pages 59-80, June.
    20. Vítor João Pereira Domingues Martinho, 2019. "Socioeconomic Impacts of Forest Fires upon Portugal: An Analysis for the Agricultural and Forestry Sectors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-14, January.
    21. Christopher L. Atkinson & Haris Alibašić, 2023. "Prospects for Governance and Climate Change Resilience in Peatland Management in Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-16, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:5:p:1043-:d:1144086. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.