IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlands/v12y2023i12p2102-d1286888.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Novel Quantitative Approach to the Spatial Configuration of Urban Streets Based on Local Wind Environment

Author

Listed:
  • Huimin Ji

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Yifan Li

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Juan Li

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China)

  • Wowo Ding

    (School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China)

Abstract

The urban street is an important part of the urban form and serves as the primary medium for public activities within cities. The morphological characteristics of urban street space not only influence people’s spatial experience but also have an impact on the quality of the physical environment, such as the wind environment. Numerous scholars have studied the wind environment of streets with different morphological characteristics using abstract and simplified street models, uncovering certain relationships between specific morphological features and airflow patterns. However, due to the significant disparity between simplified models and reality, researchers have attempted to develop models applicable to the complex characteristics of urban street space, with the aim of exploring the relationship between street spatial features and airflow characteristics. This study explores a method to quantify the complex spatial characteristics of urban streets, using a series of parameters to describe the streets, such as average width, proportion of secondary interfaces, and proportion of opening length. Streets with different spatial characteristics in the centre of Nanjing are selected and quantified. A comparison is conducted between the parameters representing street spatial morphology and the simulation results of the wind environment in the area, aiming to assess the effectiveness of these parameter values. The results demonstrate that complex urban spaces can still be effectively represented through parameterization and confirm the validity of our quantitative representation of complex street spatial characteristics. The results could serve as a reference for urban design and urban construction.

Suggested Citation

  • Huimin Ji & Yifan Li & Juan Li & Wowo Ding, 2023. "A Novel Quantitative Approach to the Spatial Configuration of Urban Streets Based on Local Wind Environment," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-25, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:12:p:2102-:d:1286888
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/12/2102/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/12/2102/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Donald Appleyard, 1980. "Livable Streets: Protected Neighborhoods?," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 451(1), pages 106-117, September.
    2. Javanroodi, Kavan & Mahdavinejad, Mohammadjavad & Nik, Vahid M., 2018. "Impacts of urban morphology on reducing cooling load and increasing ventilation potential in hot-arid climate," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C), pages 714-746.
    3. Huimin Ji & Yunlong Peng & Wowo Ding, 2019. "A Quantitative Study of Geometric Characteristics of Urban Space Based on the Correlation with Microclimate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(18), pages 1-13, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Anna Korobeinikova & Nina Danilina & Irina Teplova, 2024. "Planning Public Space Climate Comfortability: A GIS-Based Algorithm for the Compact Cities of the Far North," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-28, October.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jinhui Ma & Haijing Huang & Mingxi Peng & Yihuan Zhou, 2024. "Investigating the Heterogeneity Effects of Urban Morphology on Building Energy Consumption from a Spatio-Temporal Perspective Using Old Residential Buildings on a University Campus," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-24, October.
    2. Bas, Javier & Al-Khasawneh, Mohammad B. & Erdoğan, Sevgi & Cirillo, Cinzia, 2023. "How the design of Complete Streets affects mode choice: Understanding the behavioral responses to the level of traffic stress," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 173(C).
    3. Wei Feng & Wei Ding & Yingdi Yin & Qixian Lin & Meng Zheng & Miaomiao Fei, 2021. "Optimization Strategy of Traditional Block Form Based on Field Investigation—A Case Study of Xi’an Baxian’an, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-25, October.
    4. Boeing, Geoff & Riggs, William, 2022. "Converting One-Way Streets to Two-Way Streets to Improve Transportation Network Efficiency and Reduce Vehicle Distance Traveled," SocArXiv fyhbc, Center for Open Science.
    5. Battini, Federico & Pernigotto, Giovanni & Gasparella, Andrea, 2023. "District-level validation of a shoeboxing simplification algorithm to speed-up Urban Building Energy Modeling simulations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 349(C).
    6. Yi Song Liu & Tan Yigitcanlar & Mirko Guaralda & Kenan Degirmenci & Aaron Liu & Michael Kane, 2022. "Leveraging the Opportunities of Wind for Cities through Urban Planning and Design: A PRISMA Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-78, September.
    7. Xiang Liu & Wanjiang Wang & Yingjie Ding & Kun Wang & Jie Li & Han Cha & Yeriken Saierpeng, 2024. "Research on the Design Strategy of Double–Skin Facade in Cold and Frigid Regions—Using Xinjiang Public Buildings as an Example," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-30, June.
    8. Yaping Chen & Chun Wang & Yinze Hu, 2024. "Energy Consumption and Outdoor Thermal Comfort Characteristics in High-Density Urban Areas Based on Local Climate Zone—A Case Study of Changsha, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-35, August.
    9. Jin Rui & Frank Othengrafen, 2023. "Examining the Role of Innovative Streets in Enhancing Urban Mobility and Livability for Sustainable Urban Transition: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-21, March.
    10. Zhao, Bin & Wang, Chuyao & Hu, Mingke & Ao, Xianze & Liu, Jie & Xuan, Qingdong & Pei, Gang, 2022. "Light and thermal management of the semi-transparent radiative cooling glass for buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
    11. Natanian, Jonathan & Aleksandrowicz, Or & Auer, Thomas, 2019. "A parametric approach to optimizing urban form, energy balance and environmental quality: The case of Mediterranean districts," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    12. Osawa Hisato & Taro Mori & Kouichi Shinagawa & Satoshi Nakayama & Hayato Hosobuchi & Emad Mushtaha, 2022. "Analysis of Requirements for Achieving Carbon Neutrality in a Cold Dense City Using GIS," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-24, September.
    13. Ansam Saleh Ali & Salahaddin Yasin Baper, 2023. "Assessment of Livability in Commercial Streets via Placemaking," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-66, April.
    14. Juan, Yu-Hsuan & Wen, Chih-Yung & Li, Zhengtong & Yang, An-Shik, 2021. "Impacts of urban morphology on improving urban wind energy potential for generic high-rise building arrays," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 299(C).
    15. Salah Vaisi & Saleh Mohammadi & Benedetto Nastasi & Kavan Javanroodi, 2020. "A New Generation of Thermal Energy Benchmarks for University Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(24), pages 1-18, December.
    16. Liao, Xuan & Zhu, Rui & Wong, Man Sing & Heo, Joon & Chan, P.W. & Kwok, Coco Yin Tung, 2023. "Fast and accurate estimation of solar irradiation on building rooftops in Hong Kong: A machine learning-based parameterization approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    17. Ritesh Wankhade & Giovanni Pernigotto & Michele Larcher, 2023. "A Literature Review on Methods and Metrics for the Analysis of Outdoor Air Displacement Conditions in the Urban Environment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-31, March.
    18. Vitale Brovarone, Elisabetta & Staricco, Luca & Verlinghieri, Ersilia, 2023. "Whose is this street? Actors and conflicts in the governance of pedestrianisation processes," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 107(C).
    19. Kębłowski, Wojciech & Dobruszkes, Frédéric & Boussauw, Kobe, 2022. "Moving past sustainable transport studies: Towards a critical perspective on urban transport," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 74-83.
    20. Ki, Jaehong & Yoon, D.K., 2024. "The impact of urban form on residential electricity consumption: Panel data analyses of South Korean urban municipalities," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:12:p:2102-:d:1286888. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.