IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlands/v11y2022i6p887-d836557.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Boar War: Five Hot Factors Unleashing Boar Expansion and Related Emergency

Author

Listed:
  • Domenico Fulgione

    (Department of Biology, University of Naples Federico II, Via Cintia, 26, 80126 Naples, Italy)

  • Maria Buglione

    (Department of Biology, University of Naples Federico II, Via Cintia, 26, 80126 Naples, Italy)

Abstract

The recent and ever-growing problem of boar ( Sus scrofa forms including wild boar, hybrid and feral pig) expansion is a very complex issue in wildlife management. The damages caused to biodiversity and the economies are addressed in different ways by the various countries, but research is needed to shed light on the causal factors of this emergency before defining a useful collaborative management policy. In this review, we screened more than 280 references published between 1975–2022, identifying and dealing with five hot factors (climate change, human induced habitat modifications, predator regulation on the prey, hybridization with domestic forms, and transfaunation) that could account for the boar expansion and its niche invasion. We also discuss some issues arising from this boar emergency, such as epizootic and zoonotic diseases or the depression of biodiversity. Finally, we provide new insights for the research and the development of management policies.

Suggested Citation

  • Domenico Fulgione & Maria Buglione, 2022. "The Boar War: Five Hot Factors Unleashing Boar Expansion and Related Emergency," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-19, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:11:y:2022:i:6:p:887-:d:836557
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/6/887/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/6/887/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Arpat Ozgul & Dylan Z. Childs & Madan K. Oli & Kenneth B. Armitage & Daniel T. Blumstein & Lucretia E. Olson & Shripad Tuljapurkar & Tim Coulson, 2010. "Coupled dynamics of body mass and population growth in response to environmental change," Nature, Nature, vol. 466(7305), pages 482-485, July.
    2. Amici, A. & Coletta, A. & Primi, R. & Rossi, C. M. & Viola, P., 2018. "Wild boar interaction with human activities : three years of investigations in Central Italy," 2018 Seventh AIEAA Conference, June 14-15, Conegliano, Italy 275657, Italian Association of Agricultural and Applied Economics (AIEAA).
    3. Bryan Jones & Claudia Tebaldi & Brian C. O’Neill & Keith Oleson & Jing Gao, 2018. "Avoiding population exposure to heat-related extremes: demographic change vs climate change," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 146(3), pages 423-437, February.
    4. Claudia Troiano & Maria Buglione & Simona Petrelli & Sofia Belardinelli & Antonino De Natale & Jens-Christian Svenning & Domenico Fulgione, 2021. "Traditional Free-Ranging Livestock Farming as a Management Strategy for Biological and Cultural Landscape Diversity: A Case from the Southern Apennines," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-16, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Stilianos Tampakis & Veronika Andrea & Thomas Panagopoulos & Paraskevi Karanikola & Rallou Gkarmiri & Theodora Georgoula, 2023. "Managing the Conflict of Human–Wildlife Coexistence: A Community-Based Approach," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-23, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Loeske E B Kruuk, 2017. "A new explanation for unexpected evolution in body size," PLOS Biology, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(2), pages 1-6, February.
    2. Brian C. O’Neill & Andrew Gettelman, 2018. "An introduction to the special issue on the Benefits of Reduced Anthropogenic Climate changE (BRACE)," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 146(3), pages 277-285, February.
    3. Xing Zhang & Tianjun Zhou & Wenxia Zhang & Liwen Ren & Jie Jiang & Shuai Hu & Meng Zuo & Lixia Zhang & Wenmin Man, 2023. "Increased impact of heat domes on 2021-like heat extremes in North America under global warming," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
    4. Lee, Sang-Hee & Park, Cheol-Min, 2022. "The effect of hunter-wild boar interactions and landscape heterogeneity on wild boar population size: A simulation study," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 464(C).
    5. Dmitrii O. Logofet & Leonid L. Golubyatnikov & Nina G. Ulanova, 2020. "Realistic Choice of Annual Matrices Contracts the Range of λ S Estimates," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-15, December.
    6. Vindenes, Yngvild & Sæther, Bernt-Erik & Engen, Steinar, 2012. "Effects of demographic structure on key properties of stochastic density-independent population dynamics," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 82(4), pages 253-263.
    7. Leibin Wang & Robert V. Rohli & Qigen Lin & Shaofei Jin & Xiaodong Yan, 2022. "Impact of Extreme Heatwaves on Population Exposure in China Due to Additional Warming," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-13, September.
    8. B. N. Porfiriev & B. A. Revich, 2024. "Assessing Potential Damage to Public Health from Impacts Associated with Climate Variability and Climate Change," Studies on Russian Economic Development, Springer, vol. 35(2), pages 190-198, April.
    9. Fangjin Xu & Qingxu Huang & Huanbi Yue & Xingyun Feng & Haoran Xu & Chunyang He & Peng Yin & Brett A. Bryan, 2023. "The challenge of population aging for mitigating deaths from PM2.5 air pollution in China," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.
    10. Hamish Clarke & Rachael H. Nolan & Victor Resco Dios & Ross Bradstock & Anne Griebel & Shiva Khanal & Matthias M. Boer, 2022. "Forest fire threatens global carbon sinks and population centres under rising atmospheric water demand," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    11. Maldonado-Chaparro, Adriana A. & Read, Dwight W. & Blumstein, Daniel T., 2017. "Can individual variation in phenotypic plasticity enhance population viability?," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 352(C), pages 19-30.
    12. Jing Gao & Melissa S. Bukovsky, 2023. "Urban land patterns can moderate population exposures to climate extremes over the 21st century," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.
    13. Salvatore Praticò & Francesco Solano & Salvatore Di Fazio & Giuseppe Modica, 2022. "A Multitemporal Fragmentation-Based Approach for a Dynamics Analysis of Agricultural Terraced Systems: The Case Study of Costa Viola Landscape (Southern Italy)," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-19, March.
    14. Tommaso Fantechi & Caterina Contini & Gabriele Scozzafava & Leonardo Casini, 2022. "Consumer preferences for wild game meat: evidence from a hybrid choice model on wild boar meat in Italy," Agricultural and Food Economics, Springer;Italian Society of Agricultural Economics (SIDEA), vol. 10(1), pages 1-18, December.
    15. Basak, Gopal K. & Das, Pranab Kumar & Rohit, Allena, 2019. "Coupled dynamics with an external system and application to international finance," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 520(C), pages 409-432.
    16. Lena Reimann & Bryan Jones & Nora Bieker & Claudia Wolff & Jeroen C.J.H. Aerts & Athanasios T. Vafeidis, 2023. "Exploring spatial feedbacks between adaptation policies and internal migration patterns due to sea-level rise," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-14, December.
    17. Beatriz C. Afonso & Gonçalo Matias & Daniela Teixeira & Rita Pereira & Luís M. Rosalino, 2023. "Determinants of Small Mammals’ Body Condition in Eucalyptus Dominated Landscapes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-14, December.
    18. Francesco Serrapica & Felicia Masucci & Giuseppe De Rosa & Ada Braghieri & Fiorella Sarubbi & Francesca Garofalo & Fernando Grasso & Antonio Di Francia, 2022. "Moving Buffalo Farming beyond Traditional Areas: Performances of Animals, and Quality of Mozzarella and Forages," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-12, August.
    19. Andrew G. O. Malone, 2023. "Quantifying Who Will Be Affected by Shifting Climate Zones," Geographies, MDPI, vol. 3(3), pages 1-22, July.
    20. Guillaume Rohat & Olga Wilhelmi & Johannes Flacke & Andrew Monaghan & Jing Gao & Martin Maarseveen & Hy Dao, 2021. "Assessing urban heat-related adaptation strategies under multiple futures for a major U.S. city," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 164(3), pages 1-20, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:11:y:2022:i:6:p:887-:d:836557. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.