IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jjrfmx/v15y2022i10p461-d941657.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

On Financial Distributions Modelling Methods: Application on Regression Models for Time Series

Author

Listed:
  • Paul R. Dewick

    (Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Canberra, Canberra 2617, Australia)

Abstract

The financial market is a complex system with chaotic behavior that can lead to wild swings within the financial system. This can drive the system into a variety of interesting phenomenon such as phase transitions, bubbles, and crashes, and so on. Of interest in financial modelling is identifying the distribution and the stylized facts of a particular time series, as the distribution and stylized facts can determine if volatility is present, resulting in financial risk and contagion. Regression modelling has been used within this study as a methodology to identify the goodness-of-fit between the original and generated time series model, which serves as a criterion for model selection. Different time series modelling methods that include the common Box–Jenkins ARIMA, ARMA-GARCH type methods, the Geometric Brownian Motion type models and Tsallis entropy based models when data size permits, can use this methodology in model selection. Determining the time series distribution and stylized facts has utility, as the distribution allows for further modelling opportunities such as bivariate regression and copula modelling, apart from the usual forecasting. Determining the distribution and stylized facts also allows for the identification of the parameters that are used within a Geometric Brownian Motion forecasting model. This study has used the Carbon Emissions Futures price between the dates of 1 May 2012 and 1 May 2022, to highlight this application of regression modelling.

Suggested Citation

  • Paul R. Dewick, 2022. "On Financial Distributions Modelling Methods: Application on Regression Models for Time Series," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-15, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jjrfmx:v:15:y:2022:i:10:p:461-:d:941657
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1911-8074/15/10/461/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1911-8074/15/10/461/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Massimiliano Caporin & Michele Costola, 2019. "Asymmetry and leverage in GARCH models: a News Impact Curve perspective," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 51(31), pages 3345-3364, July.
    2. Bollerslev, Tim, 1986. "Generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 31(3), pages 307-327, April.
    3. J. Hambuckers & C. Heuchenne, 2017. "A robust statistical approach to select adequate error distributions for financial returns," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(1), pages 137-161, January.
    4. Devi, Sandhya, 2021. "Asymmetric Tsallis distributions for modeling financial market dynamics," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 578(C).
    5. Amélie Charles & Olivier Darné, 2019. "The accuracy of asymmetric GARCH model estimation," International Economics, CEPII research center, issue 157, pages 179-202.
    6. Paul R. Dewick & Shuangzhe Liu, 2022. "Copula Modelling to Analyse Financial Data," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-11, February.
    7. Sonia R. Bentes & Rui Menezes & Diana A. Mendes, 2008. "Stock market volatility: An approach based on Tsallis entropy," Papers 0809.4570, arXiv.org.
    8. Muhammad Sheraz & Imran Nasir, 2021. "Information-Theoretic Measures and Modeling Stock Market Volatility: A Comparative Approach," Risks, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-20, May.
    9. Shuangzhe Liu & Chris Heyde, 2008. "On estimation in conditional heteroskedastic time series models under non-normal distributions," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 49(3), pages 455-469, July.
    10. Stoyanov, Stoyan V. & Rachev, Svetlozar T. & Racheva-Iotova, Boryana & Fabozzi, Frank J., 2011. "Fat-tailed models for risk estimation," Working Paper Series in Economics 30, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Department of Economics and Management.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Linyu Cao & Ruili Sun & Tiefeng Ma & Conan Liu, 2023. "On Asymmetric Correlations and Their Applications in Financial Markets," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-18, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Linyu Cao & Ruili Sun & Tiefeng Ma & Conan Liu, 2023. "On Asymmetric Correlations and Their Applications in Financial Markets," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-18, March.
    2. Rachna Mahalwala, 2022. "Analysing exchange rate volatility in India using GARCH family models," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 2(9), pages 1-16, September.
    3. Carlo Drago & Andrea Scozzari, 2022. "Evaluating conditional covariance estimates via a new targeting approach and a networks-based analysis," Papers 2202.02197, arXiv.org.
    4. Eom, Cheoljun & Kaizoji, Taisei & Scalas, Enrico, 2019. "Fat tails in financial return distributions revisited: Evidence from the Korean stock market," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 526(C).
    5. Ruili Sun & Tiefeng Ma & Shuangzhe Liu & Milind Sathye, 2019. "Improved Covariance Matrix Estimation for Portfolio Risk Measurement: A Review," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-34, March.
    6. Shuangzhe Liu & Chris Heyde & Wing-Keung Wong, 2011. "Moment matrices in conditional heteroskedastic models under elliptical distributions with applications in AR-ARCH models," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 52(3), pages 621-632, August.
    7. Najam Iqbal & Muhammad Saqib Manzoor & Muhammad Ishaq Bhatti, 2021. "Asymmetry and Leverage with News Impact Curve Perspective in Australian Stock Returns’ Volatility during COVID-19," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-15, July.
    8. Glen Livingston & Darfiana Nur, 2020. "Bayesian inference of smooth transition autoregressive (STAR)(k)–GARCH(l, m) models," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 61(6), pages 2449-2482, December.
    9. Neenu Chalissery & Suhaib Anagreh & Mohamed Nishad T. & Mosab I. Tabash, 2022. "Mapping the Trend, Application and Forecasting Performance of Asymmetric GARCH Models: A Review Based on Bibliometric Analysis," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-23, September.
    10. Gueorgui S. Konstantinov & Frank J. Fabozzi, 2022. "The Geometry of the World of Currency Volatilities," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 60(1), pages 125-145, June.
    11. Pal, Debdatta, 2022. "Does hospitality industry stock volatility react asymmetrically to health and economic crises?," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    12. Yuyun Hidayat & Titi Purwandari & Sukono & Igif Gimin Prihanto & Rizki Apriva Hidayana & Riza Andrian Ibrahim, 2023. "Mean-Value-at-Risk Portfolio Optimization Based on Risk Tolerance Preferences and Asymmetric Volatility," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(23), pages 1-26, November.
    13. Michael Graham & Jussi Nikkinen & Jarkko Peltomäki, 2020. "Web-Based Investor Fear Gauge and Stock Market Volatility: An Emerging Market Perspective," Journal of Emerging Market Finance, Institute for Financial Management and Research, vol. 19(2), pages 127-153, August.
    14. N. Alemohammad & S. Rezakhah & S. H. Alizadeh, 2020. "Markov switching asymmetric GARCH model: stability and forecasting," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 61(3), pages 1309-1333, June.
    15. Seiler, Volker, 2024. "The relationship between Chinese and FOB prices of rare earth elements – Evidence in the time and frequency domain," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 160-179.
    16. Beran, Jan & Feng, Yuanhua, 1999. "Local Polynomial Estimation with a FARIMA-GARCH Error Process," CoFE Discussion Papers 99/08, University of Konstanz, Center of Finance and Econometrics (CoFE).
    17. Corbet, Shaen & Larkin, Charles & McMullan, Caroline, 2020. "The impact of industrial incidents on stock market volatility," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    18. Cho, Guedae & Kim, MinKyoung & Koo, Won W., 2003. "Relative Agricultural Price Changes In Different Time Horizons," 2003 Annual meeting, July 27-30, Montreal, Canada 22249, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
    19. Minot, Nicholas, 2014. "Food price volatility in sub-Saharan Africa: Has it really increased?," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 45-56.
    20. Umar, Muhammad & Mirza, Nawazish & Rizvi, Syed Kumail Abbas & Furqan, Mehreen, 2023. "Asymmetric volatility structure of equity returns: Evidence from an emerging market," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 330-336.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jjrfmx:v:15:y:2022:i:10:p:461-:d:941657. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.