IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v21y2024i11p1390-d1503741.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Sources of Environmental Reinforcement and Engagement in Health Risk Behaviors Among a General Population Sample of US Adults

Author

Listed:
  • Alexa M. L’Insalata

    (Department of Psychology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA
    Cofrin Logan Center for Addiction Research and Treatment, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA)

  • Jeffrey M. Girard

    (Department of Psychology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA)

  • Tera L. Fazzino

    (Department of Psychology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA
    Cofrin Logan Center for Addiction Research and Treatment, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA)

Abstract

Research supports the premise that greater substance use is associated with fewer sources of environmental reinforcement. However, it remains unclear whether types of environmental reinforcement (e.g., social or work) may differentially influence use. This study tested the association between types of environmental reinforcement and engagement in multiple health risk behaviors (alcohol use, binge eating, and nicotine use). Cross-sectional data were collected from a general population sample of US adults ( N = 596). The Pleasant Events Schedule (PES) was used to measure sources of reinforcement. Exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM) characterized different areas of environmental reinforcement and correlations with alcohol consumption, binge eating, and nicotine use. A four-factor structure of the PES demonstrated a conceptually cohesive model with acceptable fit and partial strict invariance. Social-related reinforcement was positively associated with alcohol consumption ( β = 0.30, p < 0.001) and binge eating ( β = 0.26, p < 0.001). Work/school-related reinforcement was negatively associated with binge eating ( β = −0.14, p = 0.006). No areas of reinforcement were significantly associated with nicotine use ( p values = 0.069 to 0.755). Social-related activities may be associated with engagement in multiple health risk behaviors (more binge eating and alcohol use), whereas work/school-related activities may be preventative against binge eating. Understanding these relationships can inform prevention efforts targeting health risk behaviors.

Suggested Citation

  • Alexa M. L’Insalata & Jeffrey M. Girard & Tera L. Fazzino, 2024. "Sources of Environmental Reinforcement and Engagement in Health Risk Behaviors Among a General Population Sample of US Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(11), pages 1-15, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:21:y:2024:i:11:p:1390-:d:1503741
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/21/11/1390/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/21/11/1390/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mariaelena Gonzalez & Anna E. Epperson & Bonnie Halpern-Felsher & Deanna M. Halliday & Anna V. Song, 2021. "Smokers Are More Likely to Smoke More after the COVID-19 California Lockdown Order," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-9, March.
    2. Andrabi, Nafeesa & Khoddam, Rubin & Leventhal, Adam M., 2017. "Socioeconomic disparities in adolescent substance use: Role of enjoyable alternative substance-free activities," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 175-182.
    3. Demers, Andrée & Kairouz, Sylvia & Adlaf, Edward & Gliksman, Louis & Newton-Taylor, Brenda & Marchand, Alain, 2002. "Multilevel analysis of situational drinking among Canadian undergraduates," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 55(3), pages 415-424, August.
    4. repec:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2017.303824_8 is not listed on IDEAS
    5. Powell, L.M. & Slater, S. & Chaloupka, F.J. & Harper, D., 2006. "Availability of physical activity-related facilities and neighborhood demographic and socioeconomic characteristics: A national study," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 96(9), pages 1676-1680.
    6. Daiil Jun & Tera L. Fazzino, 2023. "Associations between Alcohol-Free Sources of Reinforcement and the Frequency of Alcohol and Cannabis Co-Use among College Freshmen," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(4), pages 1-9, February.
    7. Yank, V. & Agarwal, S. & Loftus, P. & Asch, S. & Rehkopf, D., 2017. "Crowdsourced health data: Comparability to a US national survey, 2013-2015," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 107(8), pages 1283-1289.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sékou Samadoulougou & Laurence Letarte & Alexandre Lebel, 2022. "Association between Neighbourhood Deprivation Trajectories and Self-Perceived Health: Analysis of a Linked Survey and Health Administrative Data," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-14, December.
    2. Tyler Prochnow & Meg Patterson & M. Renée Umstattd Meyer & Joseph Lightner & Luis Gomez & Joseph Sharkey, 2022. "Conducting Physical Activity Research on Racially and Ethnically Diverse Adolescents Using Social Network Analysis: Case Studies for Practical Use," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-16, September.
    3. Black, Nicole & Johnston, David W. & Propper, Carol & Shields, Michael A., 2019. "The effect of school sports facilities on physical activity, health and socioeconomic status in adulthood," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 220(C), pages 120-128.
    4. Pham Bich Diep & Frans E. S. Tan & Ronald A. Knibbe & Nanne De Vries, 2016. "A Multilevel Study of Students in Vietnam: Drinking Motives and Drinking Context as Predictors of Alcohol Consumption," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-13, July.
    5. Brewer, Mackenzie & Kimbro, Rachel Tolbert, 2014. "Neighborhood context and immigrant children's physical activity," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 1-9.
    6. Farrell, Lisa & Hollingsworth, Bruce & Propper, Carol & Shields, Michael A., 2014. "The socioeconomic gradient in physical inactivity: Evidence from one million adults in England," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 55-63.
    7. Nelda Mier & Marcia G. Ory & Samuel D. Towne & Matthew Lee Smith, 2017. "Relative Association of Multi-Level Supportive Environments on Poor Health among Older Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-16, April.
    8. Ahmedin Jemal & Elizabeth Ward & Robert N Anderson & Taylor Murray & Michael J Thun, 2008. "Widening of Socioeconomic Inequalities in U.S. Death Rates, 1993–2001," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 3(5), pages 1-8, May.
    9. Hawkins, Christopher V. & Chia-Yuan, Yu, 2018. "Voter support for environmental bond referenda," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 193-200.
    10. Martin, Molly A., 2021. "What is the causal effect of income gains on youth obesity? Leveraging the economic boom created by the Marcellus Shale development," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    11. C. M. Straw & B. P. McCullough & C. Segars & B. Daher & M. S. Patterson, 2022. "Reimagining Sustainable Community Sports Fields of the Future: a Framework for Convergent Science-Stakeholder Decision-Making," Circular Economy and Sustainability, Springer, vol. 2(3), pages 1267-1277, September.
    12. Shrestha, Samjhana & Kestens, Yan & Thomas, Frédérique & El Aarbaoui, Tarik & Chaix, Basile, 2019. "Spatial access to sport facilities from the multiple places visited and sport practice: Assessing and correcting biases related to selective daily mobility," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 236(C), pages 1-1.
    13. Rütten, Alfred & Abu-Omar, Karim & Frahsa, Annika & Morgan, Antony, 2009. "Assets for policy making in health promotion: Overcoming political barriers inhibiting women in difficult life situations to access sport facilities," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 69(11), pages 1667-1673, December.
    14. Brandon W. Reed & Arthur L. Brody & Andre Y. Sanavi & Neal Doran, 2023. "Associations between Tobacco Use, Surges, and Vaccination Status over Time in the COVID-19 Era," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-8, January.
    15. Andrabi, Nafeesa & Khoddam, Rubin & Leventhal, Adam M., 2017. "Socioeconomic disparities in adolescent substance use: Role of enjoyable alternative substance-free activities," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 175-182.
    16. Loai I. Tawalbeh & Ahmad Tubaishat & Abdul-Monim Batiha & Manar Al-Azzam & Mohammed AlBashtawy, 2015. "The Relationship Between Social Support and Adherence to Healthy Lifestyle Among Patients With Coronary Artery Disease in the North of Jordan," Clinical Nursing Research, , vol. 24(2), pages 121-138, April.
    17. Mohammad Paydar & Asal Kamani Fard, 2021. "The Contribution of Mobile Apps to the Improvement of Walking/Cycling Behavior Considering the Impacts of COVID-19 Pandemic," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-21, September.
    18. Paradis, Catherine, 2011. "Parenthood, drinking locations and heavy drinking," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 72(8), pages 1258-1265, April.
    19. Chunzhu Wei & Pablo Cabrera-Barona & Thomas Blaschke, 2016. "Local Geographic Variation of Public Services Inequality: Does the Neighborhood Scale Matter?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-20, October.
    20. Sharon Merkin & Hadar Arditi-Babchuk & Tamy Shohat, 2015. "Neighborhood socioeconomic status and self-rated health in Israel: the Israel National Health Interview Survey," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 60(6), pages 651-658, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:21:y:2024:i:11:p:1390-:d:1503741. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.