IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v20y2023i6p4701-d1089966.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Global Distribution of Culex tritaeniorhynchus and Impact Factors

Author

Listed:
  • Yixin Tong

    (School of Public Health, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, Ministry of Education, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Center for Tropical Disease Research, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China)

  • Honglin Jiang

    (School of Public Health, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, Ministry of Education, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Center for Tropical Disease Research, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China)

  • Ning Xu

    (School of Public Health, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, Ministry of Education, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Center for Tropical Disease Research, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China)

  • Zhengzhong Wang

    (School of Public Health, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, Ministry of Education, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Center for Tropical Disease Research, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China)

  • Ying Xiong

    (School of Public Health, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, Ministry of Education, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Center for Tropical Disease Research, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China)

  • Jiangfan Yin

    (School of Public Health, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, Ministry of Education, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Center for Tropical Disease Research, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China)

  • Junhui Huang

    (School of Public Health, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, Ministry of Education, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Center for Tropical Disease Research, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China)

  • Yue Chen

    (School of Epidemiology and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, 600 Peter Morand Crescent, Ottawa, ON K1G 5Z3, Canada)

  • Qingwu Jiang

    (School of Public Health, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, Ministry of Education, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Center for Tropical Disease Research, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China)

  • Yibiao Zhou

    (School of Public Health, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety, Fudan University, Ministry of Education, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China
    Center for Tropical Disease Research, Fudan University, Building 8, 130 Dong’an Road, Shanghai 200032, China)

Abstract

Culex tritaeniorhynchus is the primary vector of Japanese encephalitis (JE) and has a wide global distribution. However, the current and future geographic distribution maps of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in global are still incomplete. Our study aims to predict the potential distribution of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in current and future conditions to provide a guideline for the formation and implementation of vector control strategies all over the world. We collected and screened the information on the occurrence of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus by searching the literature and online databases and used ten algorithms to investigate its global distribution and impact factors. Cx. tritaeniorhynchus had been detected in 41 countries from 5 continents. The final ensemble model (TSS = 0.864 and AUC = 0.982) indicated that human footprint was the most important factor for the occurrence of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus . The tropics and subtropics, including southeastern Asia, Central Africa, southeastern North America and eastern South America, showed high habitat suitability for Cx. tritaeniorhynchus . Cx. tritaeniorhynchus is predicted to have a wider distribution in all the continents, especially in Western Europe and South America in the future under two extreme emission scenarios (SSP5-8.5 and SSP1-2.6). Targeted strategies for the control and prevention of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus should be further strengthened.

Suggested Citation

  • Yixin Tong & Honglin Jiang & Ning Xu & Zhengzhong Wang & Ying Xiong & Jiangfan Yin & Junhui Huang & Yue Chen & Qingwu Jiang & Yibiao Zhou, 2023. "Global Distribution of Culex tritaeniorhynchus and Impact Factors," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(6), pages 1-15, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:6:p:4701-:d:1089966
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/6/4701/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/6/4701/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dilsad Dagtekin & Evrim A Şahan & Thomas Denk & Nesibe Köse & H Nüzhet Dalfes, 2020. "Past, present and future distributions of Oriental beech (Fagus orientalis) under climate change projections," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(11), pages 1-19, November.
    2. Ya Yang & Wanting Cheng & Xiaoying Wu & Shaoyu Huang & Zhuohui Deng & Xin Zeng & Dongjuan Yuan & Yu Yang & Zhongdao Wu & Yue Chen & Yibiao Zhou & Qingwu Jiang, 2018. "Prediction of the potential global distribution for Biomphalaria straminea, an intermediate host for Schistosoma mansoni," PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(5), pages 1-16, May.
    3. Reynes, Christelle & Sabatier, Robert & Molinari, Nicolas, 2006. "Choice of B-splines with free parameters in the flexible discriminant analysis context," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 51(3), pages 1765-1778, December.
    4. Boyang Liu & Xiang Gao & Jun Ma & Zhihui Jiao & Jianhua Xiao & Hongbin Wang, 2018. "Influence of Host and Environmental Factors on the Distribution of the Japanese Encephalitis Vector Culex tritaeniorhynchus in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-15, August.
    5. Brian Ayugi & Zablon Weku Shilenje & Hassen Babaousmail & Kenny T. C. Lim Kam Sian & Richard Mumo & Victor Nnamdi Dike & Vedaste Iyakaremye & Abdelghani Chehbouni & Victor Ongoma, 2022. "Projected changes in meteorological drought over East Africa inferred from bias-adjusted CMIP6 models," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 113(2), pages 1151-1176, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jinping Liu & Junchao Wu & Sk Ajim Ali & Nguyen Thi Thuy Linh & Yanqun Ren & Masoud Jafari Shalamzari, 2024. "Unraveling Projected Changes in Spatiotemporal Patterns and Drought Events across Mainland China Using CMIP6 Models and an Intensity–Area–Duration Algorithm," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-23, September.
    2. Tolera Abdissa Feyissa & Tamene Adugna Demissie & Fokke Saathoff & Alemayehu Gebissa, 2023. "Evaluation of General Circulation Models CMIP6 Performance and Future Climate Change over the Omo River Basin, Ethiopia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-37, April.
    3. Chibuike Chiedozie Ibebuchi & Itohan-Osa Abu & Clement Nyamekye & Emmanuel Agyapong & Linda Boamah, 2023. "Utilizing Machine Learning to Examine the Spatiotemporal Changes in Africa’s Partial Atmospheric Layer Thickness," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-13, December.
    4. Muhammed Mustafa Özdel & Beyza Ustaoğlu & İsa Cürebal, 2024. "Modeling of the Potential Distribution Areas Suitable for Olive ( Olea europaea L.) in Türkiye from a Climate Change Perspective," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-18, September.
    5. F. S. Nalwanga & J. Nanteza & J. Obua & A. Nimusiima & P. Mukwaya & J. Kisembe & R. Odongo & P. Musali & G. N. Nabanoga & Y. Kisira, 2024. "Insights into meteorological drought: navigating Uganda’s cattle corridor through past trends and future projections," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 120(9), pages 8695-8721, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:6:p:4701-:d:1089966. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.