IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v20y2023i3p1881-d1041590.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Sociodemographic Factors Associated with the Level of Knowledge of Early Postpartum Women about Oral Health Prevention in Infants Aged 0 to 2 Years Old: A Cross-Sectional Study under a Multivariable Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Nilda Gaspar-Damaso

    (School of Stomatology, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Lima 15067, Peru)

  • Marysela Ladera-Castañeda

    (School of Stomatology, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Lima 15067, Peru
    Grupo de Investigación Salud y Bienestar Global, Faculty of Dentistry and Postgraduate School, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Lima 15001, Peru)

  • Nancy Córdova-Limaylla

    (School of Stomatology, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Lima 15067, Peru)

  • Gissela Briceño-Vergel

    (School of Stomatology, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Lima 15067, Peru)

  • Luis Cervantes-Ganoza

    (Faculty of Stomatology, Universidad Inca Garcilaso de la Vega, Lima 15084, Peru)

  • Miriam Nicho-Valladares

    (Grupo de Investigación Salud y Bienestar Global, Faculty of Dentistry and Postgraduate School, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Lima 15001, Peru)

  • Alberto Cornejo-Pinto

    (School of Stomatology, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Lima 15067, Peru
    Grupo de Investigación Salud y Bienestar Global, Faculty of Dentistry and Postgraduate School, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Lima 15001, Peru)

  • Alí Echavarría-Gálvez

    (School of Stomatology, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Lima 15067, Peru)

  • César Cayo-Rojas

    (School of Stomatology, Universidad Privada San Juan Bautista, Lima 15067, Peru)

Abstract

The objective was to evaluate the sociodemographic factors associated with the level of knowledge of early puerperal women about oral health prevention in infants. This cross-sectional and analytical study evaluated 303 early puerperal women from a hospital in the Peruvian capital. A validated 18-question questionnaire was used to measure the level of knowledge. A logistic regression model was used to evaluate the influence of age, marital status, educational level, number of children, monthly income, and having a dentist as a family member. A significance of p < 0.05 was considered. A total of 46.86%, 30.36%, and 22.77% of the puerperal had poor, fair, and good knowledge, respectively. The risk of having poor knowledge was two times higher (OR = 2.43; CI: 1.26–4.70) in early postpartum women aged 18 to 25 years than in those older than 35 years. Early postpartum women with no education, primary and secondary education were 11 times (OR = 11.76; CI: 2.41–57.43), 6 times (OR = 6.61; CI: 1.72–25.45), and 5 times (OR = 5.50; CI: 1.52–19.89), respectively, more likely to have significantly poor knowledge compared to those with university education. In conclusion, only a small minority of early postpartum women had a good knowledge of oral health prevention in infants aged 0 to 2 years. Younger and less educated puerperal were at greater risk of having little knowledge on this topic. Finally, not having basic education was the main risk factor identified.

Suggested Citation

  • Nilda Gaspar-Damaso & Marysela Ladera-Castañeda & Nancy Córdova-Limaylla & Gissela Briceño-Vergel & Luis Cervantes-Ganoza & Miriam Nicho-Valladares & Alberto Cornejo-Pinto & Alí Echavarría-Gálvez & Cé, 2023. "Sociodemographic Factors Associated with the Level of Knowledge of Early Postpartum Women about Oral Health Prevention in Infants Aged 0 to 2 Years Old: A Cross-Sectional Study under a Multivariable A," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-14, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:3:p:1881-:d:1041590
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/3/1881/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/3/1881/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Greg J. Duncan & Kenneth T. H. Lee & Maria Rosales-Rueda & Ariel Kalil, 2018. "Maternal Age and Child Development," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 55(6), pages 2229-2255, December.
    2. Mizuho Nishino & Bazar Amarsaikhan & Nanayo Furumoto & Saki Hirao & Hiroko Bando & Akemi Nakagawa & Sukhbaatar Nomingerel & Begzsuren Bolorchimeg & Masami Fujimoto, 2020. "Dental Caries in Children Under Five Years of Age in Mongolia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-11, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Son, Hyewon & Ahn, Eunhye & Kim, Jinho, 2024. "Children's bullying victimization and maternal suicidal ideation among multicultural families in South Korea: Heterogeneity by family socioeconomic status," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 341(C).
    2. Phillips Edomwonyi Obasohan & Stephen J. Walters & Richard Jacques & Khaled Khatab, 2021. "Individual and Contextual Factors Associated with Malaria among Children 6–59 Months in Nigeria: A Multilevel Mixed Effect Logistic Model Approach," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-25, October.
    3. Sylvain Dessy & Setou Diarra & Roland Pongou, 2017. "Underage Brides and Grooms’ Education," Working Papers 1704E, University of Ottawa, Department of Economics.
    4. Elizabeth Wall-Wieler & Janelle Boram Lee & Nathan Nickel & Leslie Leon Roos, 2019. "The multigenerational effects of adolescent motherhood on school readiness: A population-based retrospective cohort study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(2), pages 1-16, February.
    5. Insu Chang & Heeran Park & Hosung Sohn, 2021. "Causal Impact of School Starting Age on the Tempo of Childbirths: Evidence from Working Mothers and School Entry Cutoff Using Exact Date of Birth," European Journal of Population, Springer;European Association for Population Studies, vol. 37(4), pages 997-1022, November.
    6. Sylvain Dessy, Setou Diarra, Roland Pongou & Setou Diarra & Roland Pongou, 2016. "Adolescent Brides and Grooms' Education: Theory and Evidence," Cahiers de recherche 1610, Centre de recherche sur les risques, les enjeux économiques, et les politiques publiques.
    7. Dessy, Sylvain & Diarra, Setou & Pongou, Roland, 2017. "Underage Brides and Grooms' Education," MPRA Paper 77326, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Fredriksson, Peter & Huttunen, Kristiina & Öckert, Björn, 2022. "School starting age, maternal age at birth, and child outcomes," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    9. Hossin, Muhammad Zakir & Falkstedt, Daniel & Allebeck, Peter & Mishra, Gita & Koupil, Ilona, 2021. "Early life programming of adult ischemic heart disease within and across generations: The role of the socioeconomic context," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    10. SmithBattle, Lee & Bekaert, Sarah & Phengnum, Wisitsri & Schneider, Joanne, 2024. "Untangling risky discourse with evidence: A scoping review of outcomes for teen mothers’ offspring," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 161(C).
    11. Zuleika Ferre & Patricia Triunfo & José‐Ignacio Antón, 2023. "Subdermal contraceptive implants and repeat teenage motherhood: Evidence from a major maternity hospital‐based program in Uruguay," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(12), pages 2679-2693, December.
    12. Devon Gorry, 2023. "Consequences of Teenage Childbearing on Child Outcomes in the United States," Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 42(1), pages 225-254, January.
    13. Justyna Opydo-Szymaczek & Maria Borysewicz-Lewicka & Kinga Andrysiak & Zuzanna Witkowska & Alicja Hoffmann-Przybylska & Piotr Przybylski & Ewa Walicka & Karolina Gerreth, 2021. "Clinical Consequences of Dental Caries, Parents’ Perception of Child’s Oral Health and Attitudes towards Dental Visits in a Population of 7-Year-Old Children," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(11), pages 1-12, May.
    14. Erich Striessnig & Alessandra Trimarchi, 2023. "How much time is left? International trends in parenthood expectancy," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 48(16), pages 421-438.
    15. Nguyen, Hieu, 2019. "How does alcohol access affect transitional adults’ healthy dietary behaviors?," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 82-95.
    16. Heiland, Frank & Korenman, Sanders & Smith, Rachel A., 2019. "Estimating the educational consequences of teenage childbearing: Identification, heterogeneous effects and the value of biological relationship information," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 15-28.
    17. Nozaki, Yuko & Matsuura, Katsumi, 2020. "The impact of household resources on child behavioral problems," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 282-292.
    18. Satu Ojala & Man-Yee Kan & Tomi Oinas, 2021. "Teenage Time Use and Educational Attainment in Adulthood in Finland," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-17, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:3:p:1881-:d:1041590. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.