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Analyzing the Disaster Preparedness Capability of Local Government Using AHP: Zhengzhou 7.20 Rainstorm Disaster

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  • Linpei Zhai

    (Department of Public Administration & National Crisisonomy Institute, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea)

  • Jae Eun Lee

    (Department of Public Administration & National Crisisonomy Institute, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea)

Abstract

This study aimed to identify factors influencing disaster preparedness capability, measure and compare the relative importance of evaluation indicators of preparedness capability in a rainstorm disaster, and analyze the impact of these factors on disaster preparedness so as to improve disaster preparedness capability. The evaluation model was proposed by constructing the target level (the first level) as an indicator system; this was divided into four indicators (the second level): planning, organization, equipment, and education and exercise, and 14 tertiary evaluation indicators (the third level). The validity of the evaluation index system was demonstrated, and the weight of each level was calculated using the Analytic Hierarchical Process and expert survey methods, taking the example of the Zhengzhou “7.20” rainstorm to conduct an empirical analysis of the proposed model. The weak points of disaster preparedness capability were identified. The empirical analysis revealed that organization scored the highest, followed by planning, equipment, and education and exercise, indicating the lack of disaster management equipment and resources, disaster management training, and exercise and public emergency safety education. These results will help in future decision-making, as they provide a clear understanding of what needs to be done to improve disaster preparedness capability.

Suggested Citation

  • Linpei Zhai & Jae Eun Lee, 2023. "Analyzing the Disaster Preparedness Capability of Local Government Using AHP: Zhengzhou 7.20 Rainstorm Disaster," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-17, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:2:p:952-:d:1025477
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    Cited by:

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    2. Mikio Ishiwatari & Daisuke Sasaki, 2023. "Special Issue “Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate Change Adaptation: An Interdisciplinary Approach”," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-4, February.
    3. Ayşe Ütük & Hayri Baraçlı, 2024. "Evaluation of the Knowledge and Awareness of Firefighters in Turkey in Disaster Risk Management," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-16, April.
    4. Yanqing Wang & Hong Chen & Robert L. K. Tiong, 2023. "An exploratory research on the maturity level of public's emergency capability," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 119(1), pages 325-355, October.
    5. Seok Bum Hong & Jin Byeong Lee & Jeong Hoon Shin & Hong Sik Yun, 2023. "Criteria for and Policy Implications of Setting Recovery Priorities of National Functions during Disruptions by Disasters," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-16, December.

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