IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v20y2023i10p5833-d1148087.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

“Buy High, Sell Low”: A Qualitative Study of Cryptocurrency Traders Who Experience Harm

Author

Listed:
  • Benjamin Johnson

    (National Centre for Youth Substance Use Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
    School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia)

  • Tianze Sun

    (National Centre for Youth Substance Use Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
    School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia)

  • Daniel Stjepanović

    (National Centre for Youth Substance Use Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia)

  • Giang Vu

    (National Centre for Youth Substance Use Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia
    School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia)

  • Gary C. K. Chan

    (National Centre for Youth Substance Use Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD 4072, Australia)

Abstract

The constant, substantial price fluctuations of cryptocurrency allow traders to engage in highly speculative trading that closely resembles gambling. With significant financial loss associated with adverse mental health outcomes, it is important to investigate the impact that market participation has on mental health. Therefore, we conducted interviews with 17 participants who self-reported problems due to trading. Thematic analysis was conducted revealing themes: (1) factors in engagement, (2) impacts of trading and (3) harm reduction. Factors in engagement captured factors that motivated and sustained cryptocurrency trading. Impacts of trading outlined how cryptocurrency trading positively and negatively impacted participants. Harm reduction described methods participants employed to reduce mental distress from trading. Our study provides novel insights into the adverse impacts of cryptocurrency trading across multiple domains, especially mental health, relationships and finances. They also indicate the importance of further research on effective coping strategies for distress caused by financial loss from trading. Additionally, our study reveals the significant role social environments play on participants’ expectations and intentions regarding cryptocurrency trading. These social networks extend beyond real-life relationship to include celebrity and influencer endorsement. This encourages investigation into the content of cryptocurrency promotions and the influence they have on individuals’ decision to trade.

Suggested Citation

  • Benjamin Johnson & Tianze Sun & Daniel Stjepanović & Giang Vu & Gary C. K. Chan, 2023. "“Buy High, Sell Low”: A Qualitative Study of Cryptocurrency Traders Who Experience Harm," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(10), pages 1-16, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:10:p:5833-:d:1148087
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/10/5833/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/10/5833/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chad Cotti & Richard A. Dunn & Nathan Tefft, 2015. "The Dow is Killing Me: Risky Health Behaviors and the Stock Market," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 24(7), pages 803-821, July.
    2. Zhong Chu & Zhengwei Wang & Jing Jian Xiao & Weiqiang Zhang, 2017. "Financial Literacy, Portfolio Choice and Financial Well-Being," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 132(2), pages 799-820, June.
    3. McInerney, Melissa & Mellor, Jennifer M. & Nicholas, Lauren Hersch, 2013. "Recession depression: Mental health effects of the 2008 stock market crash," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(6), pages 1090-1104.
    4. Joseph Engelberg & Christopher A. Parsons, 2016. "Worrying about the Stock Market: Evidence from Hospital Admissions," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 71(3), pages 1227-1250, June.
    5. Otker-Robe, Inci & Podpiera, Anca Maria, 2013. "The social impact of financial crises: evidence from the global financial crisis," Policy Research Working Paper Series 6703, The World Bank.
    6. Alex Blaszczynski & Michael Walker & Louise Sharpe & Lia Nower, 2008. "Withdrawal and Tolerance Phenomenon in Problem Gambling," International Gambling Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 8(2), pages 179-192, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Hannes Schwandt, 2018. "Wealth Shocks and Health Outcomes: Evidence from Stock Market Fluctuations," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 10(4), pages 349-377, October.
    2. Jane M Fry & Lisa Farrell, 2023. "Road accidents: unexpected costs of stock market movements," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 75(1), pages 233-255.
    3. Chad Cotti & David Simon, 2018. "The Impact Of Stock Market Fluctuations On The Mental And Physical Well‐Being Of Children," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 56(2), pages 1007-1027, April.
    4. Wilfred Hing-Sang Wong & James Chun-Yin Lee & Frederick Ka-Wing Ho & Tim Man-Ho Li & Patrick Ip & Chun-Bong Chow, 2017. "Stock Market Fluctuations and Self-Harm among Children and Adolescents in Hong Kong," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-9, June.
    5. Giulietti, Corrado & Tonin, Mirco & Vlassopoulos, Michael, 2020. "When the market drives you crazy: Stock market returns and fatal car accidents," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    6. Barnes, Spencer, 2021. "Killing in the stock market: Evidence from organ donations," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 32(C).
    7. Abdou, Rawayda & Cassells, Damien & Berrill, Jenny & Hanly, Jim, 2020. "An empirical investigation of the relationship between business performance and suicide in the US," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    8. Yu-Chun Lin & Yu-Hung Chang & Huang-Ting Yan, 2020. "Is trade a blessing or a curse? A panel data analysis of the determinants of depressive disorders," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 65(7), pages 1113-1121, September.
    9. Jason M. Lindo & Krishna Regmi & Isaac Swensen, 2020. "Stable Income, Stable Family," NBER Working Papers 27753, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    10. Brenner, Lukas & Meyll, Tobias & Stolper, Oscar & Walter, Andreas, 2020. "Consumer fraud victimization and financial well-being," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    11. Weng, Pei-Shih (Pace) & Hsiao, Yu-Jen & Hsiao, Kai-Yuan & Chang, Wei-Shan, 2023. "Cost of health problems caused by stock market volatility: An empirical study in Taiwan," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    12. Chen, Zisen & James, Jonathan, 2022. "Put your FTSE down: Wealth shocks and road traffic collisions," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 314(C).
    13. Johnston, David W. & Shields, Michael A. & Suziedelyte, Agne, 2017. "World Commodity Prices, Job Security and Health: Evidence from the Mining Industry," IZA Discussion Papers 11251, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    14. Jaesang Sung & Qihua Qiu, 2020. "The Impact of Housing Prices on Health in the United States Before, During, and After the Great Recession," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 86(3), pages 910-940, January.
    15. Nayan Krishna Joshi, 2016. "Local house prices and mental health," International Journal of Health Economics and Management, Springer, vol. 16(1), pages 89-102, March.
    16. Koh, Kanghyock & Han, Hyojin, 2023. "Stock market risk and suicide," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    17. Chang Liu & Maoyong Fan, 2024. "Stock market and the psychological health of investors," The Financial Review, Eastern Finance Association, vol. 59(3), pages 561-587, August.
    18. Martins, Igor & Cilliers, Jeanne & Fourie, Johan, 2019. "Legacies of Loss: The intergenerational outcomes of slaveholder compensation in the British Cape Colony," Lund Papers in Economic History 197, Lund University, Department of Economic History.
    19. Zhengyang Bao & Kenan Kalayci & Andreas Leibbrandt & Carlos Oyarzun, 2019. "Regulating Bubbles Away?Experiment-Based Evidence of Price Limits and Trading Restrictions in Asset Markets with Deterministic and Stochastic Fundamental Values," Monash Economics Working Papers 14-18, Monash University, Department of Economics.
    20. Ftiti, Zied & Ben Ameur, Hachmi & Louhichi, Waël, 2021. "Does non-fundamental news related to COVID-19 matter for stock returns? Evidence from Shanghai stock market," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:10:p:5833-:d:1148087. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.