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Changes in the Mechanical Properties of the Horizontal Force-Velocity Profile during a Repeated Sprint Test in Professional Soccer Players

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Listed:
  • Felipe Hermosilla-Palma

    (Escuela de Doctorado, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain
    Núcleo de Investigación en Ciencias de la Motricidad Humana, Universidad Adventista de Chile, Camino a Tanilvoro km 12, Chillán 3780000, Chile
    Pedagogía en Educación Física, Facultad de Educación, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Talca 3460000, Chile)

  • Juan Francisco Loro-Ferrer

    (Departamento Ciencias Clínicas, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain)

  • Pablo Merino-Muñoz

    (Núcleo de Investigación en Ciencias de la Motricidad Humana, Universidad Adventista de Chile, Camino a Tanilvoro km 12, Chillán 3780000, Chile
    Programa de Posgraduación en Educación Física, Universidad Federal de Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-599, Brazil)

  • Nicolás Gómez-Álvarez

    (Physical Activity, Health and Education Research Group (AFSYE), Physical Education Pedagogy, Universidad Adventista de Chile, Camino a Tanilvoro km 12, Chillán 3780000, Chile)

  • Alejandro Bustamante-Garrido

    (Escuela Nacional de Ciencias del Deporte y la Actividad Física, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Santo Tomás, Santiago 8320000, Chile)

  • Hugo Cerda-Kohler

    (Escuela Nacional de Ciencias del Deporte y la Actividad Física, Facultad de Salud, Universidad Santo Tomás, Santiago 8320000, Chile
    Laboratory of Psychophysiology and Performance in Sports and Combats, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, School of Physical Education and Sport, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-599, Brazil
    Unidad de Fisiología del Ejercicio, Centro de Innovación, Clínica MEDS, Santiago 7550557, Chile)

  • Moacyr Portes-Junior

    (Pedagogía en Educación Física, Facultad de Educación, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Talca 3460000, Chile)

  • Esteban Aedo-Muñoz

    (Laboratory of Psychophysiology and Performance in Sports and Combats, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, School of Physical Education and Sport, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-599, Brazil
    Escuela de Ciencias de la Actividad Física, El Deporte y la Salud, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, Santiago 9170022, Chile
    Laboratorio de Biomecánica Deportiva, Unidad de Ciencias Aplicadas al Deporte, Instituto Nacional de Deportes, Santiago 7780421, Chile)

Abstract

The objective was to analyze the changes in the horizontal force-velocity profile (HFVP) during the execution of repeated sprinting. Methods: Seventeen first-division Chilean soccer players completed a repeated sprint protocol consisting of eight sprints of 30 m with 25-s pauses between repetitions. The behavior of HFVP variables in each attempt was recorded from video recordings and analysis in the MySprint ® application. Results: Differences ( p < 0.05) were found between sprints in the following: time (T), starting from sprint 5 (F = 35.6; η 2 p = 0.69); theoretical maximum speed (V0), starting from sprint 4 (F = 29.3; η 2 p = 0.51); maximum power (PM), starting from sprint 5 (F = 17; η 2 p = 0.52); rate of decrease in force index produced at each step (DRF), starting from sprint 1 (F = 3.20; η 2 p = 0.17); and RF10, starting from sprint 1 (F = 15.5; η 2 p = 0.49). In comparison, F0 and RFpeak did not present any differences ( p > 0.05). Conclusion: The HFVP variables more sensitive to the effects of fatigue induced by an RSA protocol are those associated with the production of force at high speeds, being V0, DRF, and Pmax, while those that contribute to the generation of force at the beginning of the sprint, F0 and RFpeak, do not present essential variations.

Suggested Citation

  • Felipe Hermosilla-Palma & Juan Francisco Loro-Ferrer & Pablo Merino-Muñoz & Nicolás Gómez-Álvarez & Alejandro Bustamante-Garrido & Hugo Cerda-Kohler & Moacyr Portes-Junior & Esteban Aedo-Muñoz, 2022. "Changes in the Mechanical Properties of the Horizontal Force-Velocity Profile during a Repeated Sprint Test in Professional Soccer Players," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-9, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2022:i:1:p:704-:d:1020679
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ângelo Brito & Paulo Roriz & Pedro Silva & Ricardo Duarte & Júlio Garganta, 2017. "Effects of pitch surface and playing position on external load activity profiles and technical demands of young soccer players in match play," International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(6), pages 902-918, November.
    2. Valentin Romero & Johan Lahti & Adrián Castaño Zambudio & Jurdan Mendiguchia & Pedro Jiménez Reyes & Jean-Benoît Morin, 2022. "Effects of Fatigue Induced by Repeated Sprints on Sprint Biomechanics in Football Players: Should We Look at the Group or the Individual?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-12, November.
    3. Toni Modric & Sime Versic & Damir Sekulic & Silvester Liposek, 2019. "Analysis of the Association between Running Performance and Game Performance Indicators in Professional Soccer Players," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-13, October.
    4. Joel Barrera & Hugo Sarmento & Filipe Manuel Clemente & Adam Field & António J. Figueiredo, 2021. "The Effect of Contextual Variables on Match Performance across Different Playing Positions in Professional Portuguese Soccer Players," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(10), pages 1-12, May.
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