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Public Health System Economic Efficiency and COVID-19 Resilience: Frontier DEA Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Aleksandra Kuzior

    (Department of Applied Social Sciences, Faculty of Organization and Management, Silesian University of Technology, 41-800 Zabrze, Poland)

  • Mariia Kashcha

    (Economic Cybernetics Department, Sumy State University, 40000 Sumy, Ukraine)

  • Olha Kuzmenko

    (Economic Cybernetics Department, Sumy State University, 40000 Sumy, Ukraine)

  • Serhiy Lyeonov

    (Economic Cybernetics Department, Sumy State University, 40000 Sumy, Ukraine
    The London Academy of Science and Business, 120 Baker Street, London W1U 6TU, UK)

  • Paulina Brożek

    (JSofteris, 41-219 Sosnowiec, Poland)

Abstract

The article summarizes the arguments and counterarguments in the scholarly discussion about the problem of choosing a model of healthcare organization. The study’s primary goal was to identify the economic efficiency of the public health system and resistance to COVID-19. The relevance of addressing this research issue is that the epidemiological challenges posed by the pandemic worldwide have manifested themselves differently in various countries. Therefore, it is advisable to consider the effectiveness of public healthcare models and how they have worked out in the fight against COVID-19. Research in the work was carried out in the following logical sequence: conducting scientometric analysis of research, creation of a statistical research base for 22 countries of the world; construction of integral indices of the economic efficiency of the health care system; calculation of public health system resilience to the COVID-19 pandemic; application of frontier DEA analysis to determine system efficiency; comparison and analysis of the results of research on the economic efficiency of public health systems obtained by different methods. The article presents the results of a comparison of the economic efficiency of the public health system, which showed that the system built according to the Beveridge principle is the most resistant to the pandemic and, at the same time, has the highest indices of economic efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Aleksandra Kuzior & Mariia Kashcha & Olha Kuzmenko & Serhiy Lyeonov & Paulina Brożek, 2022. "Public Health System Economic Efficiency and COVID-19 Resilience: Frontier DEA Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-14, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:22:p:14727-:d:967659
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Hitoshi Oshitani, 2022. "COVID lessons from Japan: the right messaging empowers citizens," Nature, Nature, vol. 605(7911), pages 589-589, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Aleksandra Kuzior & Tetiana Vasylieva & Olga Liuta & Olha Deineka & Mariia Kashcha, 2023. "The Impact of the Organization of Public Health Systems on the Ability of Countries to Resist the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Experience of Developed Countries of the World and Ukraine," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(12), pages 1-14, June.
    2. Dariusz Krawczyk & Viktoriya Martynets & Yuliia Opanasiuk & Ihor Rekunenko, 2023. "Socio-Economic Development of European Countries in Times of Crisis: Ups and Downs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-18, October.

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