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Are Children Harmed by Being Locked up at Home? The Impact of Isolation during the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Phenomenon of Domestic Violence

Author

Listed:
  • Jagoda Grzejszczak

    (Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Lodz, 90-151 Lodz, Poland)

  • Agata Gabryelska

    (Department of Sleep Medicine and Metabolic Disorders, Medical University of Lodz, 90-151 Lodz, Poland)

  • Agnieszka Gmitrowicz

    (Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Lodz, 90-151 Lodz, Poland)

  • Magdalena Kotlicka-Antczak

    (Department of Affective and Psychotic Disorders, Medical University of Lodz, 90-151 Lodz, Poland)

  • Dominik Strzelecki

    (Department of Affective and Psychotic Disorders, Medical University of Lodz, 90-151 Lodz, Poland)

Abstract

The phenomenon of violence against children is a very complex one. There are many types of child abuse, and they are culturally dependent to a significant degree. Although studies show that children generally only suffer from mild COVID-19 infection, some social restrictions introduced during the pandemic, such as home isolation, may have many severe consequences on the population’s mental health. Studies on this topic suggest that violence against children increased during lockdown due to the COVID-10 pandemic. This narrative review summarizes this available literature on the subject and discusses the different forms of violence against children, their cultural aspects, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the phenomenon of violence, the long-term consequences of the above, and forms of assistance for abused minors.

Suggested Citation

  • Jagoda Grzejszczak & Agata Gabryelska & Agnieszka Gmitrowicz & Magdalena Kotlicka-Antczak & Dominik Strzelecki, 2022. "Are Children Harmed by Being Locked up at Home? The Impact of Isolation during the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Phenomenon of Domestic Violence," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-13, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:21:p:13958-:d:954689
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Johanna Hietamäki & Marjukka Huttunen & Marita Husso, 2021. "Gender Differences in Witnessing and the Prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence from the Perspective of Children in Finland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-13, April.
    2. Stela Maria Tavolieri de Oliveira & Ewerton Alexandre Galdeano & Evelynne Maria Gomes Galvão da Trindade & Rafael Saad Fernandez & Rogerio Leone Buchaim & Daniela Vieira Buchaim & Marcelo Rodrigues da, 2021. "Epidemiological Study of Violence against Children and Its Increase during the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-14, September.
    3. Carmen Vives-Cases & Belén Sanz-Barbero & Alba Ayala & Vanesa Pérez-Martínez & Miriam Sánchez-SanSegundo & Sylwia Jaskulska & Ana Sofia Antunes das Neves & Maria João Forjaz & Jacek Pyżalski & Nic Bow, 2021. "Dating Violence Victimization among Adolescents in Europe: Baseline Results from the Lights4Violence Project," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-11, February.
    4. Justin McCrary & Sarath Sanga, 2021. "The Impact of the Coronavirus Lockdown on Domestic Violence," American Law and Economics Review, American Law and Economics Association, vol. 23(1), pages 137-163.
    5. Stark, Lindsay & Landis, Debbie, 2016. "Violence against children in humanitarian settings: A literature review of population-based approaches," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 125-137.
    6. Stanisław Fel & Krzysztof Jurek & Katarzyna Lenart-Kłoś, 2022. "Relationship between Socio-Demographic Factors and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Cross Sectional Study among Civilian Participants’ Hostilities in Ukraine," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(5), pages 1-13, February.
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