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Polydrug Definition and Assessment: The State of the Art

Author

Listed:
  • Sílvia Font-Mayolas

    (Quality of Life Research Institute, Universitat de Girona, Plaça Sant Domènec, núm. 9, 17004 Girona, Catalonia, Spain)

  • Fran Calvo

    (Quality of Life Research Institute, Universitat de Girona, Plaça Sant Domènec, núm. 9, 17004 Girona, Catalonia, Spain)

Abstract

Polydrug use is a very common phenomenon and represents an important public health problem. The definition of the term has varied since its inception, and consequently so have forms of self-report evaluation. The aim of this review is to offer an overview of how the concept has evolved and its forms of evaluation through self-reporting. A search of the term polydrug was conducted on the PubMed portal up to August 2022, with a total of 2076 publications detected containing the word polydrug in their title, abstract or keywords. This includes publications that represent an advance in the definition and assessment of this construct through self-reports, which may be useful for researchers carrying out future studies in the field. The importance of distinguishing between concurrent and simultaneous polydrug use and the need to employ comparable measures in parameters for the frequency, magnitude and combination of psychoactive substances involved in polydrug use are two of the main recommendations emerging from this review.

Suggested Citation

  • Sílvia Font-Mayolas & Fran Calvo, 2022. "Polydrug Definition and Assessment: The State of the Art," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(20), pages 1-11, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:20:p:13542-:d:947162
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kandel, D. & Yamaguchi, K., 1993. "From beer to crack: Developmental patterns of drug involvement," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 83(6), pages 851-855.
    2. Sílvia Font-Mayolas & Mark J. M. Sullman & Maria-Eugenia Gras, 2019. "Sex and Polytobacco Use among Spanish and Turkish University Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(24), pages 1-14, December.
    3. Juan-Miguel Guerras & Juan Hoyos & Patricia García de Olalla & Luis de la Fuente & Lidia Herrero & David Palma & Jorge del Romero & Jorge-Néstor García-Pérez & María-José Belza & The Methysos Project , 2021. "Comparison of Polydrug Use Prevalences and Typologies between Men Who Have Sex with Men and General Population Men, in Madrid and Barcelona," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-14, November.
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