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Missing in Action: Sex and Gender in Substance Use Research

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  • Lorraine Greaves

    (Centre of Excellence for Women’s Health, Vancouver, BC V6H 3N1, Canada
    School of Population and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, 2206 East Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada)

Abstract

Substance use and misuse is a significant global health issue that requires a sex- and gender-based analysis. Substance use patterns and trends are gendered: that is, women and men, girls and boys, and gender-diverse people often exhibit different rates of use of substances, reasons for use, modes of administration, and effects of use. Sex-specific effects and responses to substances are also important, with various substances affecting females and males differentially. Nevertheless, much research and practice in responding to substance use and misuse remains gender blind, ignoring the impacts of sex and gender on this important health issue. This special issue identifies how various aspects of sex and gender matter in substance use, illustrates the application of sex- and gender-based analyses to a range of substances, populations and settings, and assists in progressing sex and gender science in relation to substance use.

Suggested Citation

  • Lorraine Greaves, 2020. "Missing in Action: Sex and Gender in Substance Use Research," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-7, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:7:p:2352-:d:339210
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lorraine Greaves & Nancy Poole & Andreea C. Brabete, 2022. "Sex, Gender, and Alcohol Use: Implications for Women and Low-Risk Drinking Guidelines," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(8), pages 1-16, April.
    2. Lucía Martínez-Manrique & Maitane Berasaluce & Xisca Sureda & María Sandín Vázquez, 2022. "Gender Matters: Identity, Risk Perception and Preventive Interventions for Alcohol Consumption among Adolescents Using a Qualitative Approach," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(24), pages 1-18, December.

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