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Functional Diversity and CO 2 Emission Characteristics of Soil Bacteria during the Succession of Halophyte Vegetation in the Yellow River Delta

Author

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  • Yu Xin

    (College of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China)

  • Linhui Ji

    (College of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China)

  • Zihao Wang

    (College of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China)

  • Kun Li

    (College of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China)

  • Xiaoya Xu

    (College of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China)

  • Dufa Guo

    (College of Geography and Environment, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China)

Abstract

Carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) is the most important greenhouse gas in the atmosphere, which is mainly derived from microbial respiration in soil. Soil bacteria are an important part of the soil ecosystem and play an important role in the process of plant growth, mineralization, and decomposition of organic matter. In this paper, we discuss a laboratory incubation experiment that we conducted to investigate the CO 2 emissions and the underlying bacterial communities under the natural succession of halophyte vegetation in the Yellow River Delta by using high-throughput sequencing technology and PICRUSt functional prediction. The results showed that the bacterial abundance and diversity increased significantly along with the succession of halophyte vegetation. Metabolic function is the dominant function of soil bacteria in the study area. With the succession of halophyte vegetation, the rate of CO 2 emissions gradually increased, and were significantly higher in soil covered with vegetation than that of the bare land without vegetation coverage. These results helped to better understand the relationships of soil bacterial communities under the background of halophyte vegetation succession, which can help to make efficient strategies to mitigate CO 2 emissions and enhance carbon sequestration.

Suggested Citation

  • Yu Xin & Linhui Ji & Zihao Wang & Kun Li & Xiaoya Xu & Dufa Guo, 2022. "Functional Diversity and CO 2 Emission Characteristics of Soil Bacteria during the Succession of Halophyte Vegetation in the Yellow River Delta," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-19, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:19:p:12919-:d:937145
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    Cited by:

    1. Congjun Yuan & Haodong Wang & Xiaoyong Dai & Meng Chen & Jun Luo & Rui Yang & Fangjun Ding, 2023. "Effect of Karst Microhabitats on the Structure and Function of the Rhizosphere Soil Microbial Community of Rhododendron pudingense," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-20, April.
    2. Linhui Ji & Yu Xin & Dufa Guo, 2023. "Soil Fungal Community Structure and Its Effect on CO 2 Emissions in the Yellow River Delta," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-15, February.

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