IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i18p11776-d918145.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Alleviating Doctors’ Emotional Exhaustion through Sports Involvement during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Roles of Regulatory Emotional Self-Efficacy and Perceived Stress

Author

Listed:
  • Huilin Wang

    (School of Bussiness, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China
    Faculty of Economics, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand)

  • Xiao Zheng

    (School of Bussiness, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China)

  • Yang Liu

    (School of Bussiness, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China)

  • Ziqing Xu

    (International College, National Institute of Development Administration, Bangkok 10240, Thailand)

  • Jingyu Yang

    (Department of Medical Bioinformatics, University of Göttingen, 37077 Gottingen, Germany)

Abstract

This study aims to understand the state of emotional exhaustion of Chinese doctors during the COVID-19 pandemic, and explore the role of sports involvement in enhancing doctors’ regulatory emotional self-efficacy, reducing stress perception, and alleviating emotional exhaustion. Finally, report the existing problems and make recommendations to the government and hospitals. The researchers constructed a cross-sectional questionnaire survey to collect data. From March to April 2022, using the snowball and convenience sampling methods, a total of 413 valid questionnaires were collected from 13 hospitals in Hunan Province. AMOS 23.0 was used to construct a structural equation model (SEM) with the bootstrapping approach to verify the proposed hypotheses. Doctors with more sports involvement exhibited higher levels of regulatory emotional self-efficacy and lesser perceived stress. Doctors who exhibited higher regulatory emotional self-efficacy had lesser perceived stress. The relationship between sports involvement and emotional exhaustion was mediated by perceived stress and/or regulatory emotional self-efficacy. Therefore, the government and hospitals should strengthen the depth and intensity of implementing the “National Fitness Program” at the hospital level, instead of just holding short-term activities with a small number of participants, but to cover all medical staff with fitness opportunities.

Suggested Citation

  • Huilin Wang & Xiao Zheng & Yang Liu & Ziqing Xu & Jingyu Yang, 2022. "Alleviating Doctors’ Emotional Exhaustion through Sports Involvement during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Roles of Regulatory Emotional Self-Efficacy and Perceived Stress," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-13, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:18:p:11776-:d:918145
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/18/11776/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/18/11776/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Raul Antunes & Roberta Frontini & Nuno Amaro & Rogério Salvador & Rui Matos & Pedro Morouço & Ricardo Rebelo-Gonçalves, 2020. "Exploring Lifestyle Habits, Physical Activity, Anxiety and Basic Psychological Needs in a Sample of Portuguese Adults during COVID-19," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-13, June.
    2. Cristiana Bessa & Peter Hastie & António Rosado & Isabel Mesquita, 2021. "Sport Education and Traditional Teaching: Influence on Students’ Empowerment and Self-Confidence in High School Physical Education Classes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-14, January.
    3. Jean-Noël Kapferer & Gilles Laurent, 1985. "Measuring consumer involvement profiles," Post-Print hal-00786781, HAL.
    4. Paul Downward & Simona Rasciute, 2011. "Does sport make you happy? An analysis of the well-being derived from sports participation," International Review of Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(3), pages 331-348.
    5. Anthony A. Beaton & Daniel C. Funk & Lynn Ridinger & Jeremy Jordan, 2011. "Sport involvement: A conceptual and empirical analysis," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 14(2), pages 126-140, April.
    6. Jun-Yi Zheng & Li-Xia Luan & Mei Sun, 2022. "Does the National Fitness Policy Promote National Health?—An Empirical Study from China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-20, July.
    7. Kai Wang & Xuhui Wang, 2020. "Providing Sports Venues on Mainland China: Implications for Promoting Leisure-Time Physical Activity and National Fitness Policies," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(14), pages 1-11, July.
    8. Changmin Tang & Chaojie Liu & Pengqian Fang & Yuanxi Xiang & Rui Min, 2019. "Work-Related Accumulated Fatigue among Doctors in Tertiary Hospitals: A Cross-Sectional Survey in Six Provinces of China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-13, August.
    9. Janina Janurek & Sascha Abdel Hadi & Andreas Mojzisch & Jan Alexander Häusser, 2018. "The Association of the 24 Hour Distribution of Time Spent in Physical Activity, Work, and Sleep with Emotional Exhaustion," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-14, September.
    10. Gloria Guidetti & Sara Viotti & Rosa Badagliacca & Lara Colombo & Daniela Converso, 2019. "Can mindfulness mitigate the energy-depleting process and increase job resources to prevent burnout? A study on the mindfulness trait in the school context," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(4), pages 1-17, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Huilin Wang & Ziqing Xu & Jingyu Yang & Dan Huang, 2023. "Promoting Physical Activity among Working Women: The Influence of Perceived Policy Effectiveness and Health Awareness," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-13, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sato, Mikihiro & Jordan, Jeremy S. & Funk, Daniel C., 2016. "A distance-running event and life satisfaction: The mediating roles of involvement," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 19(5), pages 536-549.
    2. Jaskirat Singh Rai & Apar Singh, 2020. "The Impact of Team Association on Attendees’ Product Knowledge and Purchase Intentions: A Case of Indian Premier League," IIM Kozhikode Society & Management Review, , vol. 9(2), pages 202-212, July.
    3. Koo, Jakeun & Lee, Younghan, 2019. "Sponsor-event congruence effects: The moderating role of sport involvement and mediating role of sponsor attitudes," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 22(2), pages 222-234.
    4. Éva Bácsné Bába & Veronika Fenyves & György Szabados & Károly Pető & Zoltán Bács & Krisztina Dajnoki, 2018. "Sport Involvement Analysis in Hungary, in the North Great Plain Region," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-20, May.
    5. Klein, Andreas & Sharma, Varinder M., 2022. "Consumer decision-making styles, involvement, and the intention to participate in online group buying," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    6. Brown, Graham & Smith, Andrew & Assaker, Guy, 2016. "Revisiting the host city: An empirical examination of sport involvement, place attachment, event satisfaction and spectator intentions at the London Olympics," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 160-172.
    7. Inwon Kang & Deokhee Cheon & Matthew Shin, 2011. "Advertising strategy for outbound travel services," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 5(4), pages 361-380, December.
    8. Mahan, Joseph E. & Seo, Won Jae & Jordan, Jeremy S. & Funk, Daniel, 2015. "Exploring the impact of social networking sites on running involvement, running behavior, and social life satisfaction," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 18(2), pages 182-192.
    9. Zvjezdana Gvozdanović & Nikolina Farčić & Hrvoje Šimić & Vikica Buljanović & Lea Gvozdanović & Sven Katalinić & Stana Pačarić & Domagoj Gvozdanović & Željka Dujmić & Blaženka Miškić & Ivana Barać & Na, 2021. "The Impact of Education, COVID-19 and Risk Factors on the Quality of Life in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-14, February.
    10. O'Cass, A., 2000. "An assessment of consumers product, purchase decision, advertising and consumption involvement in fashion clothing," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 21(5), pages 545-576, October.
    11. Kautish, Pradeep & Paço, Arminda & Thaichon, Park, 2022. "Sustainable consumption and plastic packaging: Relationships among product involvement, perceived marketplace influence and choice behavior," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    12. Evelia Franco & Carlota Tovar & Alba González-Peño & Javier Coterón, 2021. "Effects of a Sport Education Model-Based Teaching Intervention on Students’ Behavioral and Motivational Outcomes within the Physical Education Setting in the COVID-19 Scenario," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-15, November.
    13. ter Braak, Anne & Geyskens, Inge & Dekimpe, Marnik G., 2014. "Taking private labels upmarket: Empirical generalizations on category drivers of premium private label introductions," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 90(2), pages 125-140.
    14. Chen Liao & Liying Nong & Yu-Feng Wu & Yu-Tai Wu & Jian-Hong Ye, 2023. "The Relationships between University Students’ Physical Activity Needs, Involvement, Flow Experience and Sustainable Well-Being in the Post-Pandemic Era," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-17, May.
    15. Bruno S. Frey & Anthony Gullo, 2021. "Does Sports Make People Happier, or Do Happy People More Sports?," Journal of Sports Economics, , vol. 22(4), pages 432-458, May.
    16. HangUk Cheon, 2021. "The Structural Relationship between Exercise Frequency, Social Health, and Happiness in Adolescents," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-14, January.
    17. Gross, Michael J. & Brown, Graham, 2006. "Tourism experiences in a lifestyle destination setting: The roles of involvement and place attachment," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 59(6), pages 696-700, June.
    18. Theresa Maertl & Freia De Bock & Lena Huebl & Cornelia Oberhauser & Michaela Coenen & Caroline Jung-Sievers & on behalf of the COSMO Study Team, 2021. "Physical Activity during COVID-19 in German Adults: Analyses in the COVID-19 Snapshot Monitoring Study (COSMO)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-16, January.
    19. Ahrholdt, Dennis C. & Gudergan, Siegfried P. & Ringle, Christian M., 2019. "Enhancing loyalty: When improving consumer satisfaction and delight matters," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 18-27.
    20. Havard, Cody T., 2014. "Glory Out of Reflected Failure: The examination of how rivalry affects sport fans," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 17(3), pages 243-253.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:18:p:11776-:d:918145. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.