IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i16p10368-d893094.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Arterial Stiffness Assessment by Pulse Wave Velocity in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components: Is It a Useful Tool in Clinical Practice?

Author

Listed:
  • Monika Starzak

    (Department and Clinic of Internal Medicine, Angiology, and Physical Medicine, Specialistic Hospital No. 2 in Bytom, Batorego 15 St., 41-902 Bytom, Poland)

  • Agata Stanek

    (Department and Clinic of Internal Medicine, Angiology, and Physical Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Batorego 15 St., 41-902 Bytom, Poland)

  • Grzegorz K. Jakubiak

    (Department and Clinic of Internal Medicine, Angiology, and Physical Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Batorego 15 St., 41-902 Bytom, Poland)

  • Armand Cholewka

    (Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia, Bankowa 12 St., 40-007 Katowice, Poland)

  • Grzegorz Cieślar

    (Department and Clinic of Internal Medicine, Angiology, and Physical Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Batorego 15 St., 41-902 Bytom, Poland)

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome (MS) is not a single disease but a cluster of metabolic disorders associated with increased risk for development of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Currently, the definition of MS published in 2009 is widely used, but there are more versions of the diagnostic criteria, making it difficult to conduct scientific discourse in this area. Increased arterial stiffness (AS) can predict the development of cardiovascular disease both in the general population and in patients with MS. Pulse wave velocity (PWV), as a standard method to assess AS, may point out subclinical organ damage in patients with hypertension. The decrease in PWV level during antihypertensive therapy can identify a group of patients with better outcomes independently of their reduction in blood pressure. The adverse effect of metabolic disturbances on arterial function can be offset by an adequate program of exercises, which includes mainly aerobic physical training. Non-insulin-based insulin resistance index can predict AS due to a strong positive correlation with PWV. The purpose of this paper is to present the results of the review of the literature concerning the relationship between MS and its components, and AS assessed by PWV, including clinical usefulness of PWV measurement in patients with MS and its components.

Suggested Citation

  • Monika Starzak & Agata Stanek & Grzegorz K. Jakubiak & Armand Cholewka & Grzegorz Cieślar, 2022. "Arterial Stiffness Assessment by Pulse Wave Velocity in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome and Its Components: Is It a Useful Tool in Clinical Practice?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(16), pages 1-14, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:16:p:10368-:d:893094
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/16/10368/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/16/10368/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Maria Isabel Ruiz-Moreno & Alberto Vilches-Perez & Cristina Gallardo-Escribano & Antonio Vargas-Candela & Maria Dolores Lopez-Carmona & Luis Miguel Pérez-Belmonte & Alejandro Ruiz-Moreno & Ricardo Gom, 2020. "Metabolically Healthy Obesity: Presence of Arterial Stiffness in the Prepubescent Population," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-10, September.
    2. Grzegorz K. Jakubiak & Natalia Pawlas & Grzegorz Cieślar & Agata Stanek, 2021. "Pathogenesis and Clinical Significance of In-Stent Restenosis in Patients with Diabetes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(22), pages 1-23, November.
    3. Karin B Gast & Nathanja Tjeerdema & Theo Stijnen & Johannes W A Smit & Olaf M Dekkers, 2012. "Insulin Resistance and Risk of Incident Cardiovascular Events in Adults without Diabetes: Meta-Analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(12), pages 1-8, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Mikołaj Maga & Martyna Schönborn & Agnieszka Wachsmann-Maga & Agnieszka Śliwka & Jakub Krężel & Aleksandra Włodarczyk & Marta Olszewska & Roman Nowobilski, 2022. "Stimulation of the Vascular Endothelium and Angiogenesis by Blood-Flow-Restricted Exercise," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-10, November.
    2. Yuting Zhang & Yingcai Xie & Lingling Huang & Yan Zhang & Xilin Li & Qiyu Fang & Qun Wang, 2022. "Association of Sleep Duration and Self-Reported Insomnia Symptoms with Metabolic Syndrome Components among Middle-Aged and Older Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-11, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Vicente Pallarés-Carratalá & Vivencio Barrios & David Fierro-González & Jose Polo-García & Sergio Cinza-Sanjurjo, 2023. "Cardiovascular Risk in Patients with Dyslipidemia and Their Degree of Control as Perceived by Primary Care Physicians in a Survey—TERESA-Opinion Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-11, January.
    2. Alexandru Achim & Agata Stanek & Călin Homorodean & Mihail Spinu & Horea Laurenţiu Onea & Leontin Lazăr & Mădălin Marc & Zoltán Ruzsa & Dan Mircea Olinic, 2022. "Approaches to Peripheral Artery Disease in Diabetes: Are There Any Differences?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(16), pages 1-11, August.
    3. Szymon Mućka & Martyna Miodońska & Grzegorz K. Jakubiak & Monika Starzak & Grzegorz Cieślar & Agata Stanek, 2022. "Endothelial Function Assessment by Flow-Mediated Dilation Method: A Valuable Tool in the Evaluation of the Cardiovascular System," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-16, September.
    4. Kyoung-Hee Cho & Juyeong Kim & Young Choi & Tae-Hyun Kim, 2022. "The Effect of Neighborhood Deprivation on Mortality in Newly Diagnosed Diabetes Patients: A Countrywide Population-Based Korean Retrospective Cohort Study, 2002–2013," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-14, April.
    5. Marek Zak & Tomasz Sikorski & Magdalena Wasik & Daniel Courteix & Frederic Dutheil & Waldemar Brola, 2022. "Frailty Syndrome—Fall Risk and Rehabilitation Management Aided by Virtual Reality (VR) Technology Solutions: A Narrative Review of the Current Literature," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(5), pages 1-12, March.
    6. Nivedita Pavithran & Harish Kumar & Arun Somasekharan Menon & Gopala Krishna Pillai & Karimassery Ramaiyer Sundaram & Omorogieva Ojo, 2020. "South Indian Cuisine with Low Glycemic Index Ingredients Reduces Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-17, August.
    7. Hsin-Ya Kuo & Chih-Sung Liang & Shih-Jen Tsai & Tzeng-Ji Chen & Che-Sheng Chu & Mu-Hong Chen, 2022. "Dose-Dependent Proton Pump Inhibitor Exposure and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: A Nationwide Nested Case–Control Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-9, July.
    8. Xunjie Cheng & Tianqi Ma & Feiyun Ouyang & Guogang Zhang & Yongping Bai, 2022. "Trends in the Prevalence of Cardiometabolic Multimorbidity in the United States, 1999–2018," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(8), pages 1-12, April.
    9. Alejandro Martínez-Rodríguez & Jacobo A. Rubio-Arias & José M. García-De Frutos & Manuel Vicente-Martínez & Thomas P. Gunnarsson, 2021. "Effect of High-Intensity Interval Training and Intermittent Fasting on Body Composition and Physical Performance in Active Women," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(12), pages 1-13, June.
    10. Piotr Rola & Jan Jakub Kulczycki & Adrian Włodarczak & Mateusz Barycki & Szymon Włodarczak & Marek Szudrowicz & Łukasz Furtan & Artur Jastrzębski & Maciej Pęcherzewski & Maciej Lesiak & Adrian Doroszk, 2022. "Intravascular Lithotripsy as a Novel Treatment Method for Calcified Unprotected Left Main Diseases—Comparison to Rotational Atherectomy—Short-Term Outcomes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-12, July.
    11. Chen-Chih Chu & Yong-Chen Chen & Ming-Hsun Lin & Wen-Tung Wu & Feng-Cheng Liu & Hsiang-Cheng Chen & Yu-Ching Chou & Chien-An Sun, 2022. "Association between Clinical Use of Colchicine and Risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among Gouty Patients: A Nationwide Cohort Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-9, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:16:p:10368-:d:893094. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.