IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v18y2021i7p3381-d523526.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Frequency of Use and Harm Perception of Heated Tobacco Products (HTPs): The 2019 Cross-Sectional Survey among Medical Students from Poland

Author

Listed:
  • Paulina Majek

    (Department of Epidemiology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, 40-752 Katowice, Poland)

  • Mateusz Jankowski

    (School of Public Health, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, 01-826 Warsaw, Poland)

  • Bartłomiej Nowak

    (Department of Epidemiology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, 40-752 Katowice, Poland)

  • Maksymilian Macherski

    (Department of Epidemiology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, 40-752 Katowice, Poland)

  • Maciej Nowak

    (Department of Epidemiology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, 40-752 Katowice, Poland)

  • Aleksandra Gil

    (Department of Epidemiology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, 40-752 Katowice, Poland)

  • Piotr Nakiela

    (Department of Epidemiology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, 40-752 Katowice, Poland)

  • Barbara Lewicka

    (Department of Epidemiology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, 40-752 Katowice, Poland)

  • Joshua Allan Lawson

    (Canadian Centre for Health and Safety in Agriculture, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 2Z4, Canada
    Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 0W8, Canada)

  • Jan Eugeniusz Zejda

    (Department of Epidemiology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, 40-752 Katowice, Poland)

  • Grzegorz Marek Brożek

    (Department of Epidemiology, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, 40-752 Katowice, Poland)

Abstract

Heated tobacco products (HTPs) are devices for generating a nicotine aerosol by heating the tobacco sticks. This study aimed to assess (1) the prevalence of HTP and tobacco cigarette usage among medical students, (2) to characterize smoking habits and (3) to assess students’ awareness and opinions about HTPs. A cross-sectional survey on the frequency and attitudes toward cigarettes, e-cigarettes and HTP use was performed between 2019–2020 at the Medical University of Silesia in Katowice (Poland). The data were obtained from 1344 students aged 21.8 ± 1.9 years (response rate: 66.9%). Current traditional tobacco use was 13.2%, e-cigarettes use 3.5%, and HTP use 2.8% of students. Duration of use was shorter among HTPs users comparing to cigarette smokers ( p < 0.001) although the number of tobacco sticks used daily was similar ( p = 0.1). Almost 30% of respondents have ever tried HTPs. HTPs were considered safe by 5.3% of respondents (43.2% of HTP users vs. 3.9% of non-HTP users, p < 0.001). HTP users were more likely to report that heating tobacco is not addictive (odds ratio (OR) = 8.9, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.8–45.8) and disagreed with a public ban on HTP use (OR = 4.9, 95%CI: 2.5–9.8). Among students, HTP use was less popular than cigarette smoking, but awareness of their presence is widespread.

Suggested Citation

  • Paulina Majek & Mateusz Jankowski & Bartłomiej Nowak & Maksymilian Macherski & Maciej Nowak & Aleksandra Gil & Piotr Nakiela & Barbara Lewicka & Joshua Allan Lawson & Jan Eugeniusz Zejda & Grzegorz Ma, 2021. "The Frequency of Use and Harm Perception of Heated Tobacco Products (HTPs): The 2019 Cross-Sectional Survey among Medical Students from Poland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(7), pages 1-12, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:7:p:3381-:d:523526
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/7/3381/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/7/3381/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mateusz Jankowski & Dorota Kaleta & Wojciech Stefan Zgliczyński & Justyna Grudziąż-Sękowska & Iwona Wrześniewska-Wal & Mariusz Gujski & Waldemar Wierzba & Jarosław Pinkas, 2019. "Cigarette and E-Cigarette Use and Smoking Cessation Practices among Physicians in Poland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-15, September.
    2. Shannon Gravely & Geoffrey T. Fong & Edward Sutanto & Ruth Loewen & Janine Ouimet & Steve S. Xu & Anne C. K. Quah & Mary E. Thompson & Christian Boudreau & Grace Li & Maciej L. Goniewicz & Itsuro Yosh, 2020. "Perceptions of Harmfulness of Heated Tobacco Products Compared to Combustible Cigarettes among Adult Smokers in Japan: Findings from the 2018 ITC Japan Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-14, April.
    3. Grzegorz Marek Brożek & Mateusz Jankowski & Joshua Allan Lawson & Andrei Shpakou & Michał Poznański & Tadeusz Maria Zielonka & Ludmila Klimatckaia & Yelena Loginovich & Marta Rachel & Justína Gereová , 2019. "The Prevalence of Cigarette and E-cigarette Smoking Among Students in Central and Eastern Europe—Results of the YUPESS Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-14, June.
    4. Mateusz Jankowski & Marek Krzystanek & Jan Eugeniusz Zejda & Paulina Majek & Jakub Lubanski & Joshua Allan Lawson & Grzegorz Brozek, 2019. "E-Cigarettes are More Addictive than Traditional Cigarettes—A Study in Highly Educated Young People," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-10, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mateusz Jankowski & Joshua Allan Lawson & Andrei Shpakou & Michał Poznański & Tadeusz Maria Zielonka & Ludmila Klimatckaia & Yelena Loginovich & Marta Rachel & Justína Gereová & Łukasz Minarowski & Ih, 2019. "Smoking Cessation and Vaping Cessation Attempts among Cigarette Smokers and E-Cigarette Users in Central and Eastern Europe," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-13, December.
    2. Małgorzata Znyk & Ilona Wężyk-Caba & Dorota Kaleta, 2022. "The Frequency of Tobacco Smoking and E-Cigarettes Use among Primary Health Care Patients—The Association between Anti-Tobacco Interventions and Smoking in Poland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-18, September.
    3. Dorota Kaleta & Mirosław Niedzin & Agnieszka Jankowska & Kinga Polańska, 2019. "Predictors of E-Cigarette Use Susceptibility—A Study of Young People from a Socio-Economically Disadvantaged Rural Area in Poland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-11, October.
    4. Steve S. Xu & Gang Meng & Mi Yan & Shannon Gravely & Anne C. K. Quah & Janine Ouimet & Richard J. O’Connor & Edward Sutanto & Itsuro Yoshimi & Yumiko Mochizuki & Takahiro Tabuchi & Geoffrey T. Fong, 2020. "Reasons for Regularly Using Heated Tobacco Products among Adult Current and Former Smokers in Japan: Finding from 2018 ITC Japan Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-11, October.
    5. Wasim Ahmed & Xavier Marin-Gomez & Josep Vidal-Alaball, 2020. "Contextualising the 2019 E-Cigarette Health Scare: Insights from Twitter," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-10, March.
    6. Beata Gavurova & Viera Ivankova & Martin Rigelsky, 2021. "Alcohol Use Disorders among Slovak and Czech University Students: A Closer Look at Tobacco Use, Cannabis Use and Socio-Demographic Characteristics," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-16, November.
    7. Jakub Szymański & Aurelia Ostrowska & Jarosław Pinkas & Wojciech Giermaziak & Edyta Krzych-Fałta & Mateusz Jankowski, 2022. "Awareness of Tobacco-Related Diseases among Adults in Poland: A 2022 Nationwide Cross-Sectional Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-13, May.
    8. Małgorzata Znyk & Kinga Polańska & Piotr Wojtysiak & Michał Szulc & Leokadia Bąk-Romaniszyn & Teresa Makowiec-Dąbrowska & Justyna Zajdel-Całkowska & Dorota Kaleta, 2019. "Predictors of Counselling Related to a Healthy Lifestyle Carried Out by a General Practitioner," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-15, November.
    9. Ayumi Onoue & Yohei Inaba & Kentaro Machida & Takuya Samukawa & Hiromasa Inoue & Hajime Kurosawa & Hiromitsu Ogata & Naoki Kunugita & Hisamitsu Omori, 2022. "Association between Fathers’ Use of Heated Tobacco Products and Urinary Cotinine Concentrations in Their Spouses and Children," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(10), pages 1-11, May.
    10. Seung Hee Kim & Seo Young Kang & Hong-Jun Cho, 2020. "Beliefs about the Harmfulness of Heated Tobacco Products Compared with Combustible Cigarettes and Their Effectiveness for Smoking Cessation among Korean Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-10, August.
    11. Sharifa Ezat Wan Puteh & Norayuni Mohd Ismail & Zaleha Md Isa & Andrea Yu-Lin Ban, 2023. "Exhaled Carbon Monoxide Level and Practices among Tobacco and Nicotine Adult Users in Klang Valley, Malaysia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-15, March.
    12. Alicja Monika Jodczyk & Przemysław Seweryn Kasiak & Natalia Adamczyk & Joanna Gębarowska & Zuzanna Sikora & Grzegorz Gruba & Artur Mamcarz & Daniel Śliż, 2022. "PaLS Study: Tobacco, Alcohol and Drugs Usage among Polish University Students in the Context of Stress Caused by the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-12, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:7:p:3381-:d:523526. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.