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Safe by Design Regulation for Academic Experimentation and Value Conflicts: An Exploration of Solution Directions

Author

Listed:
  • Georgy Ishmaev

    (Department of Software Technology, EEMCS, TU Delft, 2628 XE Delft, The Netherlands)

  • Pieter E. Vermaas

    (Department of Ethics/Philosophy of Technology, TU Delft, 2628 BX Delft, The Netherlands)

  • Dick Hoeneveld

    (Department of Safety and Security Science, TU Delft, 2628 BX Delft, The Netherlands)

  • Pieter van Gelder

    (Department of Safety and Security Science, TU Delft, 2628 BX Delft, The Netherlands)

Abstract

In this paper, we explore solution directions for the implementation of Safe by Design (SbD) in safety regimes for academic experimentation. SbD is a dynamic and anticipatory strategy for safety regulation in academic research. In this strategy, safety is taken in a broader sense including not only issues of technical precaution of avoiding risks of experimentation but also the societal responsibility of researchers and research institutes of identifying possible future risks. In our research, we have interviewed academic researchers from different disciplines and university support personnel about the factors that enable and limit the possibilities of researchers to implement SbD in safety regimes for experimentation. We articulate our findings in terms of a core set of research values and in terms of conflicts between safety and these research values. And we argue that tools for resolving value conflicts as originating in design for values research can provide directions to solve the value conflicts, and thus help academic researchers to adopt SbD in their experimentation.

Suggested Citation

  • Georgy Ishmaev & Pieter E. Vermaas & Dick Hoeneveld & Pieter van Gelder, 2021. "Safe by Design Regulation for Academic Experimentation and Value Conflicts: An Exploration of Solution Directions," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-13, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:4:p:1554-:d:494640
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Geuna, Aldo (ed.), 2015. "Global Mobility of Research Scientists," Elsevier Monographs, Elsevier, edition 1, number 9780128013960.
    2. Möller, Niklas & Hansson, Sven Ove, 2008. "Principles of engineering safety: Risk and uncertainty reduction," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 93(6), pages 798-805.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sam Jan Cees Krouwel & Emma Rianne Dierickx & Sara Heesterbeek & Pim Klaassen, 2022. "Adopting Safe-by-Design in Science and Engineering Academia: The Soil May Need Tilling," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(4), pages 1-17, February.

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