IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v17y2020i15p5392-d390427.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Role of Global Self-Esteem in Predicting Life Satisfaction of Nursing Students in Poland, Spain and Slovakia

Author

Listed:
  • Ewa Kupcewicz

    (Department of Nursing, Collegium Medicum, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland)

  • Elżbieta Grochans

    (Department of Nursing, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-210 Szczecin, Poland)

  • Marzena Mikla

    (Department of Nursing, University of Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain
    Murcian Institute of Biosanitary Research (IMIB), 30120 Murcia, Spain)

  • Helena Kadučáková

    (Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health, Catholic University in Ruzomberok, 034-01 Ruzomberok, Slovakia)

  • Marcin Jóźwik

    (Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine, Collegium Medicum, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-045 Olsztyn, Poland)

Abstract

Background: This study analyzed the role of global self-esteem and selected sociodemographic variables in predicting life satisfaction of nursing students in Poland, Spain and Slovakia. Methods : The study subjects were full-time nursing students from three European countries. A diagnostic survey was used as a research method, while the Rosenberg self-esteem scale (SES) and the satisfaction with life scale (SWLS) were used to collect data. Results: The research was performed on a group of 1002 students. The mean age of those surveyed was 21.6 (±3.4). The results showed significant differences both in the level of the global self-esteem index (F = 40.74; p < 0.0001) and in the level of general satisfaction with life (F = 12.71; p < 0.0001). A comparison of the structure of results demonstrated that there were significantly fewer students with high self-esteem in Spain (11.06%) than in Poland (48.27%) and in Slovakia (42.05%), while more students with a high sense of life satisfaction were recorded in Spain (64.90%) than in Poland (37.87%) or in Slovakia (47.44%). A positive, statistically significant correlation was found between global self-esteem and satisfaction with life in the group of Slovak students (r = 0.37; p < 0.0001), Polish students (r = 0.31; p < 0.0001) and Spanish students (r = 0.26; p < 0.0001). Furthermore, a regression analysis proved that three variables explaining a total of 12% output variation were the predictors of life satisfaction in Polish students. The regression factor was positive (ßeta = 0.31; R 2 = 0.12), which indicates a positive correlation and the largest share was attributed to global self-esteem (9%). In the group of Spanish students, global self-esteem explained 7% (ßeta = 0.27; R 2 = 0.07) of the output variation and 14% in the group of Slovak students (ßeta = 0.38; R 2 = 0.14). Conclusions: The global self-esteem demonstrates the predictive power of life satisfaction of nursing students, most clearly marked in the group of Slovak students. The measurement of the variables under consideration may facilitate the planning and implementation of programs aimed at increasing self-esteem among young people and promoting the well-being of nursing students.

Suggested Citation

  • Ewa Kupcewicz & Elżbieta Grochans & Marzena Mikla & Helena Kadučáková & Marcin Jóźwik, 2020. "Role of Global Self-Esteem in Predicting Life Satisfaction of Nursing Students in Poland, Spain and Slovakia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-13, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:15:p:5392-:d:390427
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/15/5392/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/15/5392/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ewa Kupcewicz & Elżbieta Grochans & Helena Kadučáková & Marzena Mikla & Marcin Jóźwik, 2020. "Analysis of the Relationship between Stress Intensity and Coping Strategy and the Quality of Life of Nursing Students in Poland, Spain and Slovakia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-16, June.
    2. Georgios Papazisis & Panagiotis Nicolaou & Evangelia Tsiga & Theodora Christoforou & Despina Sapountzi‐Krepia, 2014. "Religious and spiritual beliefs, self‐esteem, anxiety, and depression among nursing students," Nursing & Health Sciences, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 16(2), pages 232-238, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ewa Rzońca & Arkadiusz Kosowski & Agnieszka Bień & Joanna Gotlib & Arkadiusz Wejnarski & Marta Jarzębowska & Robert Gałązkowski & Patryk Rzońca, 2021. "Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Endometriosis as Reasons for Women’s Admission to Outpatient Specialist Care in Poland—A Retrospective Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-10, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ewa Kupcewicz, 2022. "Global Self-Esteem and Stress Intensity in a Group of Polish Nurses—A Mediatory Role of a Sense of Coherence," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(2), pages 1-15, January.
    2. Jessica Franzen & Françoise Jermann & Paolo Ghisletta & Serge Rudaz & Guido Bondolfi & Nguyen Toan Tran, 2021. "Psychological Distress and Well-Being among Students of Health Disciplines: The Importance of Academic Satisfaction," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-9, February.
    3. Aureliusz Kosendiak & Magdalena Król & Milena Ściskalska & Marta Kepinska, 2021. "The Changes in Stress Coping, Alcohol Use, Cigarette Smoking and Physical Activity during COVID-19 Related Lockdown in Medical Students in Poland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(1), pages 1-15, December.
    4. Iwona Bodys-Cupak & Lucyna Ścisło & Maria Kózka, 2022. "Psychosocial Determinants of Stress Perceived among Polish Nursing Students during Their Education in Clinical Practice," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-11, March.
    5. Madonna S. Palmes & Sheilla M. Trajera & Gregory S. Ching, 2021. "Relationship of Coping Strategies and Quality of Life: Parallel and Serial Mediating Role of Resilience and Social Participation among Older Adults in Western Philippines," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-12, September.
    6. Carsten Müller & Kareem El-Ansari & Walid El Ansari, 2022. "Cross-Sectional Analysis of Mental Health among University Students: Do Sex and Academic Level Matter?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-14, October.
    7. Beata Gavurova & Viera Ivankova & Martin Rigelsky, 2020. "Relationships between Perceived Stress, Depression and Alcohol Use Disorders in University Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Socio-Economic Dimension," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-25, November.
    8. Elham Dehghani & Somayeh Hadad Ranjbar & Moharram Atashafrooz & Hossein Negarestani & Amir Mosavi & Levente Kovacs, 2021. "Introducing Copula as a Novel Statistical Method in Psychological Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(15), pages 1-10, July.
    9. Katarzyna Kotarska & Maria Alicja Nowak & Leonard Nowak & Paweł Król & Artur Sochacki & Katarzyna Sygit & Marian Sygit, 2021. "Physical Activity and Quality of Life of University Students, Their Parents, and Grandparents in Poland—Selected Determinants," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-15, April.
    10. Enrique Ramón-Arbués & Emmanuel Echániz-Serrano & Blanca Martínez-Abadía & Isabel Antón-Solanas & Ana Cobos-Rincón & Iván Santolalla-Arnedo & Raúl Juárez-Vela & Benjamin Adam Jerue, 2022. "Predictors of the Quality of Life of University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-15, September.
    11. Ewa Sygit-Kowalkowska & Andrzej Piotrowski & Imaduddin Hamzah, 2021. "Insomnia among Prison Officers and Its Relationship with Occupational Burnout: The Role of Coping with Stress in Polish and Indonesian Samples," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-24, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:15:p:5392-:d:390427. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.