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Analysis of Sociodemographic and Psychological Variables Involved in Sleep Quality in Nurses

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  • María del Carmen Pérez-Fuentes

    (University of Almería, 04120 Almería, Spain)

  • María del Mar Molero Jurado

    (University of Almería, 04120 Almería, Spain)

  • María del Mar Simón Márquez

    (University of Almería, 04120 Almería, Spain)

  • José Jesús Gázquez Linares

    (Universidad Autónoma de Chile, 4780000 Santiago, Chile)

Abstract

Background: Sleep quality is related to health and quality of life and can lead to the development of related disorders. This study analyzed the sociodemographic and psychological factors related to sleep quality in nurses. Methods: The sample comprised 1094 nurses who were assessed according to the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, the Rosenberg Self-esteem Questionnaire, the Goal Content for Exercise Questionnaire, the Brief Emotional Intelligence Inventory, and the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire-R18. Results: The results confirm the impacts of diet, motivation for physical exercise, emotional intelligence, and overall self-esteem on sleep quality in nurses. Conclusions: Sleep quality in healthcare professionals is vitally important for performance at work; therefore, appropriate strategies should be applied to improve it.

Suggested Citation

  • María del Carmen Pérez-Fuentes & María del Mar Molero Jurado & María del Mar Simón Márquez & José Jesús Gázquez Linares, 2019. "Analysis of Sociodemographic and Psychological Variables Involved in Sleep Quality in Nurses," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-14, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:20:p:3846-:d:275415
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dana Shiffer & Maura Minonzio & Franca Dipaola & Mattia Bertola & Antonio Roberto Zamuner & Laura Adelaide Dalla Vecchia & Monica Solbiati & Giorgio Costantino & Raffaello Furlan & Franca Barbic, 2018. "Effects of Clockwise and Counterclockwise Job Shift Work Rotation on Sleep and Work-Life Balance on Hospital Nurses," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-10, September.
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    3. Lukas Peter & Richard Reindl & Sigrid Zauter & Thomas Hillemacher & Kneginja Richter, 2019. "Effectiveness of an Online CBT-I Intervention and a Face-to-Face Treatment for Shift Work Sleep Disorder: A Comparison of Sleep Diary Data," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-11, August.
    4. Janina Janurek & Sascha Abdel Hadi & Andreas Mojzisch & Jan Alexander Häusser, 2018. "The Association of the 24 Hour Distribution of Time Spent in Physical Activity, Work, and Sleep with Emotional Exhaustion," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-14, September.
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