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Lifestyle and Depression among Hong Kong Nurses

Author

Listed:
  • Teris Cheung

    (School of Nursing, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China
    Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China)

  • Paul S.F. Yip

    (Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
    The author contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

Recent longitudinal data suggest a close association between depression and lifestyle. Little work to date has estimated the prevalence of depression in the nursing workforce in China, nor considered what lifestyle factors might be correlated with it—a gap filled by the present study. The study’s web-based cross-sectional survey solicited data from qualified nurses aged between 21 and 65 registered with the Hong Kong Nursing Council. The Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale 21 was used to measure 850 nurses for depression, anxiety and symptoms of stress; a generalized linear regression model examined associations between lifestyle factors and depression. Mean depression symptom scores show a downward linear trend for male and female participants. Gender and age, however, did not emerge as significant predictors of depression. Three lifestyles factors (sleep, entertainment and hobbies) showed a significant association with depression. Nurses should make therapeutic lifestyle changes to improve their work-life balance and safeguard their functioning at work and personal well-being.

Suggested Citation

  • Teris Cheung & Paul S.F. Yip, 2016. "Lifestyle and Depression among Hong Kong Nurses," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:13:y:2016:i:1:p:135-:d:62323
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Teris Cheung & Paul S.F. Yip, 2015. "Depression, Anxiety and Symptoms of Stress among Hong Kong Nurses: A Cross-sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-29, September.
    2. Colin D Mathers & Dejan Loncar, 2006. "Projections of Global Mortality and Burden of Disease from 2002 to 2030," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 3(11), pages 1-20, November.
    3. Peipins, L.A. & Burnett, C. & Alterman, T. & Lalich, N., 1997. "Mortality patterns among female nurses: A 27-state study, 1984 through 1990," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 87(9), pages 1539-1543.
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    Cited by:

    1. Xiang Li & Daniel T. L. Shek & Esther Y. W. Shek, 2021. "Psychological Morbidity among University Students in Hong Kong (2014–2018): Psychometric Properties of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) and Related Correlates," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-15, August.
    2. Rupkatha Bardhan & Karen Heaton & Melissa Davis & Peter Chen & Dale A. Dickinson & Claudiu T. Lungu, 2019. "A Cross Sectional Study Evaluating Psychosocial Job Stress and Health Risk in Emergency Department Nurses," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-17, September.
    3. Xiaotong Wen & Yixiang Lin & Yuchen Liu & Katie Starcevich & Fang Yuan & Xiuzhu Wang & Xiaoxu Xie & Zhaokang Yuan, 2020. "A Latent Profile Analysis of Anxiety among Junior High School Students in Less Developed Rural Regions of China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-14, June.

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