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Pitch Based Wind Turbine Intelligent Speed Setpoint Adjustment Algorithms

Author

Listed:
  • Asier González-González

    (Tecnalia Research & Innovation, Industry and Transport Division, Parque Tecnológico de Álava, c/ Albert Einstein 28, Miñano 01510, Spain)

  • Ismael Etxeberria-Agiriano

    (Department of Computer Languages and Systems, University College of Engineering, University of the Basque Country, UPV/EHU, Nieves Cano 12, Vitoria-Gasteiz 01006, Spain)

  • Ekaitz Zulueta

    (Department of Systems Engineering & Automatic Control, University College of Engineering, University of the Basque Country, UPV/EHU, Nieves Cano 12, Vitoria-Gasteiz 01006, Spain)

  • Fernando Oterino-Echavarri

    (Department of Electronic Technology, University College of Engineering, University of the Basque Country, UPV/EHU, Nieves Cano 12, Vitoria-Gasteiz 01006, Spain)

  • Jose Manuel Lopez-Guede

    (Department of Systems Engineering & Automatic Control, University College of Engineering, University of the Basque Country, UPV/EHU, Nieves Cano 12, Vitoria-Gasteiz 01006, Spain)

Abstract

This work is aimed at optimizing the wind turbine rotor speed setpoint algorithm. Several intelligent adjustment strategies have been investigated in order to improve a reward function that takes into account the power captured from the wind and the turbine speed error. After different approaches including Reinforcement Learning, the best results were obtained using a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO)-based wind turbine speed setpoint algorithm. A reward improvement of up to 10.67% has been achieved using PSO compared to a constant approach and 0.48% compared to a conventional approach. We conclude that the pitch angle is the most adequate input variable for the turbine speed setpoint algorithm compared to others such as rotor speed, or rotor angular acceleration.

Suggested Citation

  • Asier González-González & Ismael Etxeberria-Agiriano & Ekaitz Zulueta & Fernando Oterino-Echavarri & Jose Manuel Lopez-Guede, 2014. "Pitch Based Wind Turbine Intelligent Speed Setpoint Adjustment Algorithms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(6), pages 1-17, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:7:y:2014:i:6:p:3793-3809:d:37220
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Xin Cai & Jie Zhu & Pan Pan & Rongrong Gu, 2012. "Structural Optimization Design of Horizontal-Axis Wind Turbine Blades Using a Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm and Finite Element Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(11), pages 1-14, November.
    2. Jae-Kun Lyu & Jae-Haeng Heo & Jong-Keun Park & Yong-Cheol Kang, 2013. "Probabilistic Approach to Optimizing Active and Reactive Power Flow in Wind Farms Considering Wake Effects," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(11), pages 1-21, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Igor Ansoategui & Ekaitz Zulueta & Unai Fernandez-Gamiz & Jose Manuel Lopez-Guede, 2019. "Mechatronic Modeling and Frequency Analysis of the Drive Train of a Horizontal Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-14, February.
    2. Han Peng & Songyin Li & Linjian Shangguan & Yisa Fan & Hai Zhang, 2023. "Analysis of Wind Turbine Equipment Failure and Intelligent Operation and Maintenance Research," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-35, May.
    3. Aitor Saenz-Aguirre & Ekaitz Zulueta & Unai Fernandez-Gamiz & Javier Lozano & Jose Manuel Lopez-Guede, 2019. "Artificial Neural Network Based Reinforcement Learning for Wind Turbine Yaw Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-17, January.
    4. Pablo Zambrana & Javier Fernandez-Quijano & J. Jesus Fernandez-Lozano & Pedro M. Mayorga Rubio & Alfonso J. Garcia-Cerezo, 2021. "Improving the Performance of Controllers for Wind Turbines on Semi-Submersible Offshore Platforms: Fuzzy Supervisor Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-17, September.

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