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Visions, Scenarios and Action Plans Towards Next Generation Tanzania Power System

Author

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  • Santos Kihwele

    (School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, 50-Yonsei-ro, Seoul 120-749, Korea)

  • Kyeon Hur

    (School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, 50-Yonsei-ro, Seoul 120-749, Korea)

  • Alex Kyaruzi

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Dar es Salaam, P.O. Box 35131, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania)

Abstract

This paper presents strategic visions, scenarios and action plans for enhancing Tanzania Power Systems towards next generation Smart Power Grid. It first introduces the present Tanzanian power grid and the challenges ahead in terms of generation capacity, financial aspect, technical and non-technical losses, revenue loss, high tariff, aging infrastructure, environmental impact and the interconnection with the neighboring countries. Then, the current initiatives undertaken by the Tanzania government in response to the present challenges and the expected roles of smart grid in overcoming these challenges in the future with respect to the scenarios presented are discussed. The developed scenarios along with visions and recommended action plans towards the future Tanzanian power system can be exploited at all governmental levels to achieve public policy goals and help develop business opportunities by motivating domestic and international investments in modernizing the nation’s electric power infrastructure. In return, it should help build the green energy economy.

Suggested Citation

  • Santos Kihwele & Kyeon Hur & Alex Kyaruzi, 2012. "Visions, Scenarios and Action Plans Towards Next Generation Tanzania Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(10), pages 1-20, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:5:y:2012:i:10:p:3908-3927:d:20662
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. van den Broek, Richard & Lemmens, Lex, 1997. "Rural electrification in Tanzania : Constructive use of project appraisal," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 25(1), pages 43-54, January.
    2. Depuru, Soma Shekara Sreenadh Reddy & Wang, Lingfeng & Devabhaktuni, Vijay, 2011. "Smart meters for power grid: Challenges, issues, advantages and status," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 2736-2742, August.
    3. Mwampamba, Tuyeni Heita, 2007. "Has the woodfuel crisis returned? Urban charcoal consumption in Tanzania and its implications to present and future forest availability," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(8), pages 4221-4234, August.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Adebayo Fashina & Mustafa Mundu & Oluwole Akiyode & Lookman Abdullah & Dahiru Sanni & Living Ounyesiga, 2018. "The Drivers and Barriers of Renewable Energy Applications and Development in Uganda: A Review," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 1(1), pages 1-31, May.
    3. Ramli, Makbul A.M. & Twaha, Ssennoga, 2015. "Analysis of renewable energy feed-in tariffs in selected regions of the globe: Lessons for Saudi Arabia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 649-661.
    4. Felix, Mwema, 2015. "Future prospect and sustainability of wood fuel resources in Tanzania," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 856-862.
    5. Trotter, Philipp A. & McManus, Marcelle C. & Maconachie, Roy, 2017. "Electricity planning and implementation in sub-Saharan Africa: A systematic review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 1189-1209.
    6. Muhammad Adil Khan & Kamran Zeb & P. Sathishkumar & Himanshu & S. Srinivasa Rao & Chandu V. V. Muralee Gopi & Hee-Je Kim, 2018. "A Novel Off-Grid Optimal Hybrid Energy System for Rural Electrification of Tanzania Using a Closed Loop Cooled Solar System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-22, April.

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