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Comparative Analysis of Subjective Indoor Environment Assessment in Actual and Simulated Conditions

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  • Łukasz Jan Orman

    (Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Geodesy and Renewable Energy, Kielce University of Technology, al. Tysiaclecia P.P. 7, 25-314 Kielce, Poland)

  • Natalia Siwczuk

    (Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Geodesy and Renewable Energy, Kielce University of Technology, al. Tysiaclecia P.P. 7, 25-314 Kielce, Poland)

  • Norbert Radek

    (Faculty of Mechatronics and Mechanical Engineering, Kielce University of Technology, al. Tysiaclecia P.P. 7, 25-314 Kielce, Poland)

  • Stanislav Honus

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 17. Listopadu 2172/15, 708 00 Ostrava, Czech Republic)

  • Jerzy Zbigniew Piotrowski

    (Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Geodesy and Renewable Energy, Kielce University of Technology, al. Tysiaclecia P.P. 7, 25-314 Kielce, Poland)

  • Luiza Dębska

    (Faculty of Environmental Engineering, Geodesy and Renewable Energy, Kielce University of Technology, al. Tysiaclecia P.P. 7, 25-314 Kielce, Poland)

Abstract

This paper experimentally analyses an indoor environment assessment of a large group of respondents regarding their subjective perception of overall comfort, indoor air quality and humidity. The questionnaire survey was applied as a testing method together with measurements of the physical parameters conducted with a microclimate meter. Two types of environment were analysed: educational rooms and the climate chamber. The comparative analysis of the sensations experienced within them indicates that they generate quite similar responses; however, some discrepancies have been identified. The overall comfort of the climate chamber was typically assessed as being higher than that of the educational rooms at the same air temperature. The most favourable air temperature in the climate chamber was ca. 20.7 °C, while in the educational rooms it was ca. 22.3 °C. The most preferable conditions in the climate chamber occurred at a thermal sensation vote of −0.4 (“pleasantly slightly cool”), while in the educational rooms it occurred at +0.2 (“neutral/pleasantly slightly warm”). Quite strong correlations between overall comfort and indoor air quality as well as between humidity assessment and humidity preference votes were observed, which did not seem to depend on the type of environment. These findings are important because results from the simulated conditions are often used in the analyses of actual living/working environments.

Suggested Citation

  • Łukasz Jan Orman & Natalia Siwczuk & Norbert Radek & Stanislav Honus & Jerzy Zbigniew Piotrowski & Luiza Dębska, 2024. "Comparative Analysis of Subjective Indoor Environment Assessment in Actual and Simulated Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-16, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:3:p:656-:d:1329592
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Antonio J. Aguilar & María L. de la Hoz-Torres & Diego P. Ruiz & Mª Dolores Martínez-Aires, 2022. "Monitoring and Assessment of Indoor Environmental Conditions in Educational Building Using Building Information Modelling Methodology," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-21, October.
    2. Katarzyna Ratajczak & Łukasz Amanowicz & Katarzyna Pałaszyńska & Filip Pawlak & Joanna Sinacka, 2023. "Recent Achievements in Research on Thermal Comfort and Ventilation in the Aspect of Providing People with Appropriate Conditions in Different Types of Buildings—Semi-Systematic Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-55, August.
    3. Łukasz J. Orman & Natalia Krawczyk & Norbert Radek & Stanislav Honus & Jacek Pietraszek & Luiza Dębska & Agata Dudek & Artur Kalinowski, 2023. "Comparative Analysis of Indoor Environmental Quality and Self-Reported Productivity in Intelligent and Traditional Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-21, September.
    4. Łukasz Amanowicz & Katarzyna Ratajczak & Edyta Dudkiewicz, 2023. "Recent Advancements in Ventilation Systems Used to Decrease Energy Consumption in Buildings—Literature Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-39, February.
    5. Nematchoua, Modeste Kameni & Tchinda, René & Orosa, José A., 2014. "Thermal comfort and energy consumption in modern versus traditional buildings in Cameroon: A questionnaire-based statistical study," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 687-699.
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