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Advancements and Policy Implications of Green Hydrogen Production from Renewable Sources

Author

Listed:
  • Leiming Wang

    (China Machinery Huanyu Certification and Inspection Co., Ltd., Beijing 102600, China)

  • Wei Liu

    (Guangdong Rising Oriental Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 511356, China)

  • Haipeng Sun

    (China Machinery Huanyu Certification and Inspection Co., Ltd., Beijing 102600, China)

  • Li Yang

    (Institute of Atmospheric Environment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China)

  • Liang Huang

    (College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China)

Abstract

With the increasingly severe climate change situation and the trend of green energy transformation, the development and utilization of hydrogen energy has attracted extensive attention from government, industry, and academia in the past few decades. Renewable energy electrolysis stands out as one of the most promising hydrogen production routes, enabling the storage of intermittent renewable energy power generation and supplying green fuel to various sectors. This article reviews the evolution and development of green hydrogen policies in the United States, the European Union, Japan, and China, and then summarizes the key technological progress of renewable energy electrolysis while introducing the progress of hydrogen production from wind and photovoltaic power generation. Furthermore, the environmental, social, and economic benefits of different hydrogen production routes are analyzed and compared. Finally, it provides a prospective analysis of the potential impact of renewable energy electrolysis on the global energy landscape and outlines key areas for future research and development.

Suggested Citation

  • Leiming Wang & Wei Liu & Haipeng Sun & Li Yang & Liang Huang, 2024. "Advancements and Policy Implications of Green Hydrogen Production from Renewable Sources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(14), pages 1-14, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:14:p:3548-:d:1438528
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Ruggero Angelico & Ferruccio Giametta & Biagio Bianchi & Pasquale Catalano, 2025. "Green Hydrogen for Energy Transition: A Critical Perspective," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-47, January.
    2. Agata Jaroń & Anna Borucka, 2024. "Analysis of Energy System Transformations in the European Union," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-18, December.
    3. Ana-Maria Chirosca & Eugen Rusu & Viorel Minzu, 2024. "Green Hydrogen—Production and Storage Methods: Current Status and Future Directions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-27, November.

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