IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2023i8p3595-d1129452.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Power Reserve from Photovoltaics for Improving Frequency Response in the Isolated System

Author

Listed:
  • Olga Poliak

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel
    Noga ISO, Fliman 8, Haifa 3508418, Israel)

  • Doron Shmilovitz

    (School of Electrical Engineering, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 6997801, Israel)

Abstract

Appropriate frequency response is an issue of great importance in power system management, especially in an islanded one. An energy-based method for assessing a system’s response, which is needed to prevent under frequency load shedding (UFLS), is introduced. Renewable generation, such as wind turbine (WT) and photovoltaic (PV) facilities, reduces the ability of the power system to resist power imbalances and increases the risks of consumer disconnections by UFLS system, and even of total collapse. To estimate the amount of additional fast power reserve, an equation was developed, relating the moment of inertia, the system demand dynamics, and the available response of synchronous generating units. Clustering units based on their ability to respond to frequency changes in low inertia conditions allows the potential synchronous response to be assessed, providing information of its deficiency in a defined system state. The proposed method was applied to the Israeli power system and up to 307 MW response needed from PV facilities was found for the 350 MW contingency, when the percentage of renewable energy reached 30% of the annual energy production. This study focused on proportional frequency response (PFR) and step frequency response (SFR) that PV facilities can provide. Using this method may contribute to the adoption of PV facilities into the power system without a detrimental impact on frequency response and may even improve the reliability of electricity supply.

Suggested Citation

  • Olga Poliak & Doron Shmilovitz, 2023. "Power Reserve from Photovoltaics for Improving Frequency Response in the Isolated System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-20, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:8:p:3595-:d:1129452
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/8/3595/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/8/3595/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. SungHoon Lim & Taewan Kim & Kipo Yoon & DongHee Choi & Jung-Wook Park, 2022. "A Study on Frequency Stability and Primary Frequency Response of the Korean Electric Power System Considering the High Penetration of Wind Power," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-16, February.
    2. Alexander Abramovitz & Doron Shmilovitz, 2021. "Short Survey of Architectures of Photovoltaic Arrays for Solar Power Generation Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-28, August.
    3. Ram Machlev & Zohar Batushansky & Sachin Soni & Vladimir Chadliev & Juri Belikov & Yoash Levron, 2020. "Verification of Utility-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Plant Models for Dynamic Studies of Transmission Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-21, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Loredana Cristaldi & Marco Faifer & Christian Laurano & Emil Petkovski & Ferdinanda Ponci & Igor Sowa & Sergio Toscani, 2024. "Model-Based Algorithm for Flexible Power Point Tracking for Photovoltaic Participation in Primary Frequency Regulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(9), pages 1-14, April.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Truong-Duy Duong & Minh-Khai Nguyen & Tan-Tai Tran & Dai-Van Vo & Young-Cheol Lim & Joon-Ho Choi, 2022. "Topology Review of Three-Phase Two-Level Transformerless Photovoltaic Inverters for Common-Mode Voltage Reduction," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-18, April.
    2. Nien-Che Yang & Chun-Wei Hsu & Abhilash Sen, 2023. "Parameter Tuning for WECC Generic Photovoltaic System Models Using Latin Hypercube Sampling and Pareto Optimality," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-26, June.
    3. Tariq Muneer & Mehreen Saleem Gul & Marzia Alam, 2022. "Modelling of a Large Solar PV Facility: England’s Mallard Solar Farm Case Study," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-17, November.
    4. Evgeny Solomin & Shanmuga Priya Selvanathan & Sudhakar Kumarasamy & Anton Kovalyov & Ramyashree Maddappa Srinivasa, 2021. "The Comparison of Solar-Powered Hydrogen Closed-Cycle System Capacities for Selected Locations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-18, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:8:p:3595-:d:1129452. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.