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Research on Solidity of Horizontal-Axis Tidal Current Turbine

Author

Listed:
  • Xiancheng Wang

    (College of Science & Technology, Ningbo University, Cixi 315300, China)

  • Hao Li

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering & Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315000, China)

  • Junhua Chen

    (College of Science & Technology, Ningbo University, Cixi 315300, China)

  • Chuhua Jiang

    (College of Science & Technology, Ningbo University, Cixi 315300, China)

  • Lingjie Bao

    (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering & Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315000, China)

Abstract

In this paper, the blade solidity of the tidal current turbine was investigated. Based on the blade element momentum theory, different design flow velocities were selected to design two blade types with different solidities. The geometric parameters of the blade were calculated using MATLAB programming, and the performance of two blades was compared in terms of the start-up flow rate, power generation and thrust by test experiment, which showed that the blade with higher solidity has better start-up performance and higher energy capture efficiency at low flow rates. The performance is better than that of the blade with low solidity, but due to the high solidity, the thrust is also high, which should be taken into account when installing the turbine.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiancheng Wang & Hao Li & Junhua Chen & Chuhua Jiang & Lingjie Bao, 2023. "Research on Solidity of Horizontal-Axis Tidal Current Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-17, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:8:p:3467-:d:1124189
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wang, Shu-qi & Zhang, Ying & Xie, Yang-yang & Xu, Gang & Liu, Kun & Zheng, Yuan, 2021. "The effects of surge motion on hydrodynamics characteristics of horizontal-axis tidal current turbine under free surface condition," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 773-784.
    2. Kim, Seung-Jun & Singh, Patrick Mark & Hyun, Beom-Soo & Lee, Young-Ho & Choi, Young-Do, 2017. "A study on the floating bridge type horizontal axis tidal current turbine for energy independent islands in Korea," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 35-43.
    3. Li, Yangjian & Liu, Hongwei & Lin, Yonggang & Li, Wei & Gu, Yajing, 2019. "Design and test of a 600-kW horizontal-axis tidal current turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 177-186.
    4. Faizan, Muhammad & Badshah, Saeed & Badshah, Mujahid & Haider, Basharat Ali, 2022. "Performance and wake analysis of horizontal axis tidal current turbine using Improved Delayed Detached Eddy Simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 740-752.
    5. Goundar, Jai N. & Ahmed, M. Rafiuddin, 2013. "Design of a horizontal axis tidal current turbine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 161-174.
    6. Sagharichi, A. & Zamani, M. & Ghasemi, A., 2018. "Effect of solidity on the performance of variable-pitch vertical axis wind turbine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 753-775.
    7. Seo, Jihye & Yi, Jin-Hak & Park, Jin-Soon & Lee, Kwang-Soo, 2019. "Review of tidal characteristics of Uldolmok Strait and optimal design of blade shape for horizontal axis tidal current turbines," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1-1.
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