IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2023i5p2287-d1082180.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Cascade Active Balance Charging of Electric Vehicle Power Battery Based on Model Prediction Control

Author

Listed:
  • Qi Wang

    (School of Electronic and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
    School of Electronic Information Engineering, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an 710032, China)

  • Chen Wang

    (School of Electerical Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, China)

  • Xingcan Li

    (School of Electronic Information Engineering, Xi’an Technological University, Xi’an 710032, China)

  • Tian Gao

    (School of Electronic and Information, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China)

Abstract

As a bi-directional converter, the Buck-Boost converter, which has the advantages of simple structure and taking the SOC of the battery as the balance variable, is adopted as the balance topology in this paper. In view of the shortcomings of traditional balance topology, which can only balance two adjacent batteries, resulting in a long balance time and insufficient balance accuracy, a cascade active balance charging topology that can balance in intra-group and inter-group situations simultaneously is proposed. At the same time, the fuzzy control algorithm and model predictive control are used as the balance control strategies, respectively, to control whether the MOSFET is on or off in the balance topology circuit. The duty cycle is dynamically adjusted to the size of the balance current to achieve the balance of the battery pack. The results show that the cascade Buck-Boost balance topology based on model prediction control can accurately control the balancing current and improve the accuracy and speed of the balance, and it is more suitable for the actual working process.

Suggested Citation

  • Qi Wang & Chen Wang & Xingcan Li & Tian Gao, 2023. "Cascade Active Balance Charging of Electric Vehicle Power Battery Based on Model Prediction Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-15, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:5:p:2287-:d:1082180
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/5/2287/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/5/2287/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yang, Fangfang & Wang, Dong & Zhao, Yang & Tsui, Kwok-Leung & Bae, Suk Joo, 2018. "A study of the relationship between coulombic efficiency and capacity degradation of commercial lithium-ion batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 486-495.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Angeles Cabañero, Maria & Altmann, Johannes & Gold, Lukas & Boaretto, Nicola & Müller, Jana & Hein, Simon & Zausch, Jochen & Kallo, Josef & Latz, Arnulf, 2019. "Investigation of the temperature dependence of lithium plating onset conditions in commercial Li-ion batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 1217-1228.
    2. Liming Deng & Wenjing Shen & Kangkang Xu & Xuhui Zhang, 2024. "An Adaptive Modeling Method for the Prognostics of Lithium-Ion Batteries on Capacity Degradation and Regeneration," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-15, April.
    3. Pietro Iurilli & Luigi Luppi & Claudio Brivio, 2022. "Non-Invasive Detection of Lithium-Metal Battery Degradation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-14, September.
    4. Li, Yi & Liu, Kailong & Foley, Aoife M. & Zülke, Alana & Berecibar, Maitane & Nanini-Maury, Elise & Van Mierlo, Joeri & Hoster, Harry E., 2019. "Data-driven health estimation and lifetime prediction of lithium-ion batteries: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1-1.
    5. Jing Hou & He He & Yan Yang & Tian Gao & Yifan Zhang, 2019. "A Variational Bayesian and Huber-Based Robust Square Root Cubature Kalman Filter for Lithium-Ion Battery State of Charge Estimation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-23, May.
    6. Qi Wang & Tian Gao & Xingcan Li, 2022. "SOC Estimation of Lithium-Ion Battery Based on Equivalent Circuit Model with Variable Parameters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-15, August.
    7. Huang, Zhelin & Xu, Fan & Yang, Fangfang, 2023. "State of health prediction of lithium-ion batteries based on autoregression with exogenous variables model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PB).
    8. Jinhyeong Park & Munsu Lee & Gunwoo Kim & Seongyun Park & Jonghoon Kim, 2020. "Integrated Approach Based on Dual Extended Kalman Filter and Multivariate Autoregressive Model for Predicting Battery Capacity Using Health Indicator and SOC/SOH," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-20, April.
    9. Akash Samanta & Sheldon S. Williamson, 2021. "A Comprehensive Review of Lithium-Ion Cell Temperature Estimation Techniques Applicable to Health-Conscious Fast Charging and Smart Battery Management Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-25, September.
    10. Meng, Jinhao & Cai, Lei & Stroe, Daniel-Ioan & Luo, Guangzhao & Sui, Xin & Teodorescu, Remus, 2019. "Lithium-ion battery state-of-health estimation in electric vehicle using optimized partial charging voltage profiles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 1054-1062.
    11. Kong, Jin-zhen & Yang, Fangfang & Zhang, Xi & Pan, Ershun & Peng, Zhike & Wang, Dong, 2021. "Voltage-temperature health feature extraction to improve prognostics and health management of lithium-ion batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    12. Yang, Fangfang & Song, Xiangbao & Dong, Guangzhong & Tsui, Kwok-Leung, 2019. "A coulombic efficiency-based model for prognostics and health estimation of lithium-ion batteries," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 1173-1182.
    13. Wang, Zengkai & Zeng, Shengkui & Guo, Jianbin & Qin, Taichun, 2019. "State of health estimation of lithium-ion batteries based on the constant voltage charging curve," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 661-669.
    14. Li, Yalun & Gao, Xinlei & Feng, Xuning & Ren, Dongsheng & Li, Yan & Hou, Junxian & Wu, Yu & Du, Jiuyu & Lu, Languang & Ouyang, Minggao, 2022. "Battery eruption triggered by plated lithium on an anode during thermal runaway after fast charging," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PB).
    15. Tao Zhang & Yang Wang & Rui Ma & Yi Zhao & Mengjiao Shi & Wen Qu, 2023. "Prediction of Lithium Battery Health State Based on Temperature Rate of Change and Incremental Capacity Change," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(22), pages 1-17, November.
    16. Charles Cougnon, 2023. "Impact of the Scan Rate on the Stability Window of an Electrical Double-Layer Capacitor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-11, July.
    17. Xu, Fan & Yang, Fangfang & Fei, Zicheng & Huang, Zhelin & Tsui, Kwok-Leung, 2021. "Life prediction of lithium-ion batteries based on stacked denoising autoencoders," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 208(C).
    18. Wu, Wei & Lin, Boqiang & Xie, Chunping & Elliott, Robert J.R. & Radcliffe, Jonathan, 2020. "Does energy storage provide a profitable second life for electric vehicle batteries?," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    19. Yang, Fangfang & Zhang, Shaohui & Li, Weihua & Miao, Qiang, 2020. "State-of-charge estimation of lithium-ion batteries using LSTM and UKF," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(C).
    20. Jiang, Yan & Jiang, Jiuchun & Zhang, Caiping & Zhang, Weige & Gao, Yang & Mi, Chris, 2019. "A Copula-based battery pack consistency modeling method and its application on the energy utilization efficiency estimation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:5:p:2287-:d:1082180. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.