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Multiphase Motors and Drive Systems for Electric Vehicle Powertrains: State of the Art Analysis and Future Trends

Author

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  • Mohamed Amine Frikha

    (MOBI-EPOWERS Research Group, ETEC Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), 1050 Brussels, Belgium
    Flanders Make, Gaston Geenslaan 8, 3001 Heverlee, Belgium)

  • Julien Croonen

    (MOBI-EPOWERS Research Group, ETEC Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), 1050 Brussels, Belgium
    Flanders Make, Gaston Geenslaan 8, 3001 Heverlee, Belgium)

  • Kritika Deepak

    (MOBI-EPOWERS Research Group, ETEC Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), 1050 Brussels, Belgium
    Flanders Make, Gaston Geenslaan 8, 3001 Heverlee, Belgium)

  • Yassine Benômar

    (MOBI-EPOWERS Research Group, ETEC Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), 1050 Brussels, Belgium
    Flanders Make, Gaston Geenslaan 8, 3001 Heverlee, Belgium)

  • Mohamed El Baghdadi

    (MOBI-EPOWERS Research Group, ETEC Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), 1050 Brussels, Belgium
    Flanders Make, Gaston Geenslaan 8, 3001 Heverlee, Belgium)

  • Omar Hegazy

    (MOBI-EPOWERS Research Group, ETEC Department, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), 1050 Brussels, Belgium
    Flanders Make, Gaston Geenslaan 8, 3001 Heverlee, Belgium)

Abstract

Multiphase drives (MPDs) have been the subject of research for the last two decades. Despite being a technology that is still in the process of development, a significant number of research studies and developments have been reported in scientific literature over the past few years. This article aims to collect and present a review of these recent contributions, providing a comprehensive and insightful state of the art on this topic and future technology trends. The elaborated aspects include the advantages of multiphase machines, a general introduction to five-phase and six-phase machines, and their modelling techniques. In addition, new promising MPD topologies are covered. Recent advances in modulation techniques and the control of multilevel converters are also discussed. Finally, future trends and challenges in further developing this technology are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohamed Amine Frikha & Julien Croonen & Kritika Deepak & Yassine Benômar & Mohamed El Baghdadi & Omar Hegazy, 2023. "Multiphase Motors and Drive Systems for Electric Vehicle Powertrains: State of the Art Analysis and Future Trends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-45, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:2:p:768-:d:1029992
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Georgios Falekas & Athanasios Karlis, 2021. "Digital Twin in Electrical Machine Control and Predictive Maintenance: State-of-the-Art and Future Prospects," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-26, September.
    2. Suprava Chakraborty & Nallapaneni Manoj Kumar & Arunkumar Jayakumar & Santanu Kumar Dash & Devaraj Elangovan, 2021. "Selected Aspects of Sustainable Mobility Reveals Implementable Approaches and Conceivable Actions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-31, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Vasileios I. Vlachou & Georgios K. Sakkas & Fotios P. Xintaropoulos & Maria Sofia C. Pechlivanidou & Themistoklis D. Kefalas & Marina A. Tsili & Antonios G. Kladas, 2024. "Overview on Permanent Magnet Motor Trends and Developments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(2), pages 1-48, January.
    2. Raúl Gregor & Sergio Toledo & Edgar Maqueda & Julio Pacher, 2023. "Part I—Advancements in Power Converter Technologies: A Focus on SiC-MOSFET-Based Voltage Source Converters," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-17, August.
    3. Changpan Zhou & Rundong Zhong & Guodong Sun & Dongdong Zhao & Xiaopeng Zhao & Guoxiu Jing, 2024. "Fault-Tolerant Direct Torque Control of Five-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor under Single Open-Phase Fault Based on Virtual Vectors," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-16, May.

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