IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v16y2023i13p5220-d1188822.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Three-Phase Phase-Modular Single-Ended Primary-Inductance Converter Rectifier Operating in Discontinuous Conduction Mode for Small-Scale Wind Turbine Applications

Author

Listed:
  • Guilherme Ferreira de Lima

    (Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Technology-Paraná—UTFPR, Ponta Grossa 84017-220, PR, Brazil
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • William de Jesus Kremes

    (Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Technology-Paraná—UTFPR, Ponta Grossa 84017-220, PR, Brazil
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Hugo Valadares Siqueira

    (Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Technology-Paraná—UTFPR, Ponta Grossa 84017-220, PR, Brazil
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Bahar Aliakbarian

    (Department of Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering, The Axia Institute, Michigan State University, 1910 West St. Andrews Rd, Midland, MI 48640, USA
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Attilio Converti

    (Department of Civil, Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of Genoa, Via Opera Pia, 15, 16145 Genoa, Italy
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Carlos Henrique Illa Font

    (Graduate Program in Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Technology-Paraná—UTFPR, Ponta Grossa 84017-220, PR, Brazil
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

Small-scale wind turbines play an important role in distributed generation since customers can use their houses, farms, and business to produce electric energy. The development of the power electronics system that processes the electric energy from small-scale wind turbines is a concern due to cost, simplicity, efficiency, and performance trade-offs. This paper presents the results of applying a three-phase phase-modular single-ended primary-inductance converter rectifier to processing the energy of a small-scale wind turbine system. The rectifier was designed according to the specifications of a commercial small-scale wind turbine system and tested in an emulator workbench, providing experimental data on the operation of the rectifier in this application. The rectifier can process the energy of a non-sinusoidal three-phase system since the permanent magnet synchronous generator has trapezoidal waveforms. The results show that the rectifier has the advantages of (i) using the inductance of the generator as the input filter inductor of the rectifier, (ii) providing input currents with the same shape as the voltages and in phase without the use of a current control system, (iii) simplicity of control of the DC output voltage and PWM modulation, and (iv) phase-modular characteristics that allow operating with phase fault without any additional control techniques. Due to the operation in discontinuous conduction mode, low efficiency in high power and/or low input voltage specifications are disadvantages.

Suggested Citation

  • Guilherme Ferreira de Lima & William de Jesus Kremes & Hugo Valadares Siqueira & Bahar Aliakbarian & Attilio Converti & Carlos Henrique Illa Font, 2023. "A Three-Phase Phase-Modular Single-Ended Primary-Inductance Converter Rectifier Operating in Discontinuous Conduction Mode for Small-Scale Wind Turbine Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-18, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:13:p:5220-:d:1188822
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/13/5220/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/13/5220/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ramadoni Syahputra & Indah Soesanti, 2019. "Performance Improvement for Small-Scale Wind Turbine System Based on Maximum Power Point Tracking Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(20), pages 1-18, October.
    2. Galih Bangga, 2022. "Progress and Outlook in Wind Energy Research," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-5, September.
    3. Raik Becker & Daniela Thrän, 2018. "Optimal Siting of Wind Farms in Wind Energy Dominated Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-12, April.
    4. Sinhara M. H. D. Perera & Ghanim Putrus & Michael Conlon & Mahinsasa Narayana & Keith Sunderland, 2022. "Wind Energy Harvesting and Conversion Systems: A Technical Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-34, December.
    5. Philippe Enrici & Ivan Meny & Daniel Matt, 2021. "Conceptual Study of Vernier Generator and Rectifier Association for Low Power Wind Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-20, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Klie, Leo & Madlener, Reinhard, 2022. "Optimal configuration and diversification of wind turbines: A hybrid approach to improve the penetration of wind power," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 105(C).
    2. Tania García-Sánchez & Arbinda Kumar Mishra & Elías Hurtado-Pérez & Rubén Puché-Panadero & Ana Fernández-Guillamón, 2020. "A Controller for Optimum Electrical Power Extraction from a Small Grid-Interconnected Wind Turbine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-16, November.
    3. Jianzhou Wang & Chunying Wu & Tong Niu, 2019. "A Novel System for Wind Speed Forecasting Based on Multi-Objective Optimization and Echo State Network," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-34, January.
    4. Deng, Jingchuan & Li, Hongru & Hu, Jinxing & Liu, Zhenyu, 2021. "A new wind speed scenario generation method based on spatiotemporal dependency structure," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 1951-1962.
    5. Tavakol Aghaei, Vahid & Ağababaoğlu, Arda & Bawo, Biram & Naseradinmousavi, Peiman & Yıldırım, Sinan & Yeşilyurt, Serhat & Onat, Ahmet, 2023. "Energy optimization of wind turbines via a neural control policy based on reinforcement learning Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 341(C).
    6. Diego Calabrese & Gioacchino Tricarico & Elia Brescia & Giuseppe Leonardo Cascella & Vito Giuseppe Monopoli & Francesco Cupertino, 2020. "Variable Structure Control of a Small Ducted Wind Turbine in the Whole Wind Speed Range Using a Luenberger Observer," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-23, September.
    7. Reinhold Lehneis & Daniela Thrän, 2023. "Temporally and Spatially Resolved Simulation of the Wind Power Generation in Germany," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-16, April.
    8. Eising, Manuel & Hobbie, Hannes & Möst, Dominik, 2020. "Future wind and solar power market values in Germany — Evidence of spatial and technological dependencies?," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).
    9. João Paulo N. Torres & Carlos A. F. Fernandes & João Gomes & Bonfiglio Luc & Giovinazzo Carine & Olle Olsson & P. J. Costa Branco, 2018. "Effect of Reflector Geometry in the Annual Received Radiation of Low Concentration Photovoltaic Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-15, July.
    10. Vladimir Simankov & Pavel Buchatskiy & Semen Teploukhov & Stefan Onishchenko & Anatoliy Kazak & Petr Chetyrbok, 2023. "Review of Estimating and Predicting Models of the Wind Energy Amount," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-24, August.
    11. Matthias Jordan & Volker Lenz & Markus Millinger & Katja Oehmichen & Daniela Thran, 2019. "Future competitive bioenergy technologies in the German heat sector: Findings from an economic optimization approach," Papers 1908.10065, arXiv.org, revised Aug 2019.
    12. Mohammed Yousri Silaa & Mohamed Derbeli & Oscar Barambones & Ali Cheknane, 2020. "Design and Implementation of High Order Sliding Mode Control for PEMFC Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-15, August.
    13. Gerardo Ruiz-Ponce & Marco A. Arjona & Concepcion Hernandez & Rafael Escarela-Perez, 2023. "A Review of Magnetic Gear Technologies Used in Mechanical Power Transmission," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-32, February.
    14. Drücke, Jaqueline & Borsche, Michael & James, Paul & Kaspar, Frank & Pfeifroth, Uwe & Ahrens, Bodo & Trentmann, Jörg, 2021. "Climatological analysis of solar and wind energy in Germany using the Grosswetterlagen classification," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 1254-1266.
    15. Bernath, Christiane & Deac, Gerda & Sensfuß, Frank, 2021. "Impact of sector coupling on the market value of renewable energies – A model-based scenario analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    16. Altaf Hussain Rajpar & Imran Ali & Ahmad E. Eladwi & Mohamed Bashir Ali Bashir, 2021. "Recent Development in the Design of Wind Deflectors for Vertical Axis Wind Turbine: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-23, August.
    17. Radu, David & Berger, Mathias & Dubois, Antoine & Fonteneau, Raphaël & Pandžić, Hrvoje & Dvorkin, Yury & Louveaux, Quentin & Ernst, Damien, 2022. "Assessing the impact of offshore wind siting strategies on the design of the European power system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    18. Sławomir Karyś & Paweł Stawczyk, 2021. "Cost-Effective Power Converters for Small Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-14, September.
    19. Adolfo Dannier & Gianluca Brando & Marino Coppola, 2022. "Special Issue on Power Converter of Electric Machines, Renewable Energy Systems, and Transportation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-3, January.
    20. Ihor Shchur & Marek Lis & Yurii Biletskyi, 2023. "A Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamic Approach for Analysis of Power Conversion Efficiency in the Wind Energy System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(13), pages 1-25, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:13:p:5220-:d:1188822. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.