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Energy Efficiency of AGV-Drone Joint In-Plant Supply of Production Lines

Author

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  • Tamás Bányai

    (Institute of Logistics, University of Miskolc, 3515 Miskolc, Hungary)

Abstract

Energy efficiency plays an increasingly important role not only in supply chains, but also in in-plant supply systems. Manufacturing companies are increasingly using energy-efficient material handling equipment to solve their in-plant material handling tasks. A new example of this effort is the use of drones for in-plant transportation of small components. Within the frame of this article, a new AGV-drone joint in-plant supply model is described. The joint service of AGV-based milkrun trolleys and drones makes it possible to optimize the in-plant supply in production lines. This article discusses the mathematical description of AGV-drone joint in-plant supply solutions. The numerical analysis of the different AGV-drone joint in-plant supply solutions shows that this new approach can lead to an energy consumption reduction of about 30%, which also has a significant impact on GHG emission.

Suggested Citation

  • Tamás Bányai, 2023. "Energy Efficiency of AGV-Drone Joint In-Plant Supply of Production Lines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-28, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:10:p:4109-:d:1147731
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wang, Xin & Jiang, Ruiwei & Qi, Mingyao, 2023. "A robust optimization problem for drone-based equitable pandemic vaccine distribution with uncertain supply," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 119(C).
    2. Yin, Yunqiang & Li, Dongwei & Wang, Dujuan & Ignatius, Joshua & Cheng, T.C.E. & Wang, Sutong, 2023. "A branch-and-price-and-cut algorithm for the truck-based drone delivery routing problem with time windows," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 309(3), pages 1125-1144.
    3. Julia Mindlina & Horst Tempelmeier, 2022. "Performance analysis and optimisation of stochastic flow lines with limited material supply," International Journal of Production Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 60(17), pages 5293-5306, September.
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