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Efficient Combustion of Low Calorific Industrial Gases: Opportunities and Challenges

Author

Listed:
  • Long Zhang

    (School of Aerospace Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Shanshan Zhang

    (School of Aerospace Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Hua Zhou

    (Institute for Aero Engine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Zhuyin Ren

    (Institute for Aero Engine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Hongchuan Wang

    (Beijing Shenkebosi Thermal Engineering Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100084, China)

  • Xiuxun Wang

    (Zhonglu International Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100084, China)

Abstract

It is becoming increasingly important to develop effective combustion technologies for low calorific industrial gases (LCIG) because of the rising energy demand and environmental issues caused by the extensive use of fossil fuels. In this review, the prospect of these opportunity fuels in China is discussed. Then, the recent fundamental and engineering studies of LCIG combustion are summarized. Specifically, the differences between LCIG and traditional fuels in the composition and fundamental combustion characteristics are described. The state-of-the-art combustion strategies for burning LCIG are reviewed, including porous media combustion, flameless combustion, oxy-fuel combustion, and dual-fuel combustion. The technical challenges and further development needs for efficient LCIG combustion are also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Long Zhang & Shanshan Zhang & Hua Zhou & Zhuyin Ren & Hongchuan Wang & Xiuxun Wang, 2022. "Efficient Combustion of Low Calorific Industrial Gases: Opportunities and Challenges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-14, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:23:p:9224-:d:994402
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