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Sub Synchronous Oscillations under High Penetration of Renewables—A Review of Existing Monitoring and Damping Methods, Challenges, and Research Prospects

Author

Listed:
  • Uvini Perera

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Auckland University of Technology (AUT), Auckland 1010, New Zealand)

  • Amanullah Maung Than Oo

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Auckland University of Technology (AUT), Auckland 1010, New Zealand)

  • Ramon Zamora

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Auckland University of Technology (AUT), Auckland 1010, New Zealand)

Abstract

With the recent developments in renewable energy generation and addition of power electronic devices, power system dynamics have become extremely complex. One of the challenges faced due to this transition is the sub synchronous oscillations caused by the interaction of renewable energy sources and various components of the power grid. Recently reported incidents due to sub synchronous oscillations highlight the need of monitoring and suppression of these harmful oscillations in real time. This paper gives an overview of the phenomena of sub synchronous oscillations and discusses the existing monitoring and damping techniques along with their limitations. Further, it highlights the research trends along this path.

Suggested Citation

  • Uvini Perera & Amanullah Maung Than Oo & Ramon Zamora, 2022. "Sub Synchronous Oscillations under High Penetration of Renewables—A Review of Existing Monitoring and Damping Methods, Challenges, and Research Prospects," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-23, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:22:p:8477-:d:971597
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Shair, Jan & Xie, Xiaorong & Yan, Gangui, 2019. "Mitigating subsynchronous control interaction in wind power systems: Existing techniques and open challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 330-346.
    2. Zaijun Wu & Chanxia Zhu & Minqiang Hu, 2012. "Supplementary Controller Design for SSR Damping in a Series-Compensated DFIG-Based Wind Farm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(11), pages 1-16, November.
    3. Makolo, Peter & Zamora, Ramon & Lie, Tek-Tjing, 2021. "The role of inertia for grid flexibility under high penetration of variable renewables - A review of challenges and solutions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    4. Shair, Jan & Li, Haozhi & Hu, Jiabing & Xie, Xiaorong, 2021. "Power system stability issues, classifications and research prospects in the context of high-penetration of renewables and power electronics," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
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