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A Review of Stimulation Technologies for Weakly-Consolidated Natural Gas Hydrate Reservoirs

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  • Bo Ning

    (National Engineering Research Center of Gas Hydrate Exploration and Development, Guangzhou 511458, China
    Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Ministry of Natural Resources, Guangzhou 510075, China)

  • Yanjiang Yu

    (National Engineering Research Center of Gas Hydrate Exploration and Development, Guangzhou 511458, China
    Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Ministry of Natural Resources, Guangzhou 510075, China)

  • Jing Zeng

    (National Engineering Research Center of Gas Hydrate Exploration and Development, Guangzhou 511458, China
    Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Ministry of Natural Resources, Guangzhou 510075, China)

  • Qiuping Lu

    (National Engineering Research Center of Gas Hydrate Exploration and Development, Guangzhou 511458, China
    Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey, China Geological Survey, Ministry of Natural Resources, Guangzhou 510075, China)

Abstract

As an unconventional clean resource with huge reserves and a wide distribution, natural gas hydrates (NGHs) have good application prospects. However, due to limited understanding and available production technology for NGHs, there is still a large gap between current production tests and commercial exploitation. A breakthrough in reservoir stimulation technologies is key to realizing the industrialization of NGHs in the future. Through a comprehensive summary of hydrate production test cases in Japan and China, this paper highlights the difficulties in the transformation of weakly-consolidated reservoirs. By systematically reviewing the theory and technology of hydrate reservoir transformation and engineering applications, this paper elucidates in detail the technical principles and mechanisms of several available stimulation technologies for weakly-consolidated reservoirs, and assesses the feasibility of their application to increase the production of NGHs. Existing problems and challenges are summarized and future prospects are discussed. Finally, suggestions are put forward for research and development of transformation technology for weakly-consolidated NGHs reservoirs in the future.

Suggested Citation

  • Bo Ning & Yanjiang Yu & Jing Zeng & Qiuping Lu, 2022. "A Review of Stimulation Technologies for Weakly-Consolidated Natural Gas Hydrate Reservoirs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-17, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:19:p:7195-:d:929803
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wang, Bin & Dong, Hongsheng & Fan, Zhen & Liu, Shuyang & Lv, Xin & Li, Qingping & Zhao, Jiafei, 2020. "Numerical analysis of microwave stimulation for enhancing energy recovery from depressurized methane hydrate sediments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
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    Cited by:

    1. Ruitong Yang & Fuqiang Wang & Zhonghao Rao & Chao Shen & Dong Li, 2024. "Advancing Sustainable Energy Solutions: Innovations in Clean Energy Applications and Conventional Energy Efficiency Upgrade," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-4, May.

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