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Model Control and Digital Implementation of the Three Phase Interleaved Parallel Bidirectional Buck–Boost Converter for New Energy Electric Vehicles

Author

Listed:
  • Chi Zhang

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia
    Advanced Lightning, Power and Energy Research Centre (ALPER), Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia
    Infineon Technologies China Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710077, China)

  • Binyue Xu

    (School of Electronic Engineering, Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi’an 710121, China)

  • Jasronita Jasni

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia
    Advanced Lightning, Power and Energy Research Centre (ALPER), Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia)

  • Mohd Amran Mohd Radzi

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia
    Advanced Lightning, Power and Energy Research Centre (ALPER), Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia)

  • Norhafiz Azis

    (Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia
    Advanced Lightning, Power and Energy Research Centre (ALPER), Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Malaysia)

  • Qi Zhang

    (School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China)

Abstract

In recent years, the imminent environmental problems and increasing attention to the global energy crisis have prompted the need for new opportunities and technologies to meet higher demands for clean and sustainable energy systems. As a result, new energy electric vehicles have been developed to replace fossil fuel cars. Therefore, this paper presents a three-phase interleaved parallel bidirectional buck–boost converter, which is the core factor of electrical energy flow regulation and management between the battery pack and motor drive inverter within the high voltage direct current bus and converts the voltage from two directions. Corresponding circuit topology, mathematical model, and control strategy are analyzed in three operation states: charge buck, discharge boost, and electric energy interaction modes. The digital implementation with double closed loop, power feedforward compensation, and bidirectional switching logic are realized by XDP TM Digital Power Controllers XDPP1100-Q040 of Infineon Technologies AG. Finally, the experimental results of the proposed converter clearly show that it achieves the objectives, namely, the feasibility and practicality of the system.

Suggested Citation

  • Chi Zhang & Binyue Xu & Jasronita Jasni & Mohd Amran Mohd Radzi & Norhafiz Azis & Qi Zhang, 2022. "Model Control and Digital Implementation of the Three Phase Interleaved Parallel Bidirectional Buck–Boost Converter for New Energy Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-24, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:19:p:7178-:d:929070
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fuad Un-Noor & Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban & Lucian Mihet-Popa & Mohammad Nurunnabi Mollah & Eklas Hossain, 2017. "A Comprehensive Study of Key Electric Vehicle (EV) Components, Technologies, Challenges, Impacts, and Future Direction of Development," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-84, August.
    2. Gabriel Ayobami Ogunkunbi & Havraz Khedhir Younis Al-Zibaree & Ferenc Meszaros, 2022. "Modeling and Evaluation of Market Incentives for Battery Electric Vehicles," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-11, April.
    3. Ibham Veza & Mohd Azman Abas & Djati Wibowo Djamari & Noreffendy Tamaldin & Fitri Endrasari & Bentang Arief Budiman & Muhammad Idris & Anthony C. Opia & Firman Bagja Juangsa & Muhammad Aziz, 2022. "Electric Vehicles in Malaysia and Indonesia: Opportunities and Challenges," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-24, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Lulin Zhang & Shu Cheng & Jingtao Xu & Chaoqun Xiang & Tianjian Yu, 2022. "A New Optimal Thermal-Based Adaptive Frequency Control for Bidirectional DC–DC Converter with Full-Range ZVS," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-18, November.

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