IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v15y2022i17p6133-d896068.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Bacterial Disinfection of Water Using a Galloping Piezoelectric Wind Energy Harvester

Author

Listed:
  • Prakash Poudel

    (School of Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Himachal Pradesh 175075, India
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Saurav Sharma

    (Faculty of Mechanical, Maritime and Materials Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Mekelweg 2, 2628 CD Delft, The Netherlands
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Mohamed Nainar Mohamed Ansari

    (Institute of Power Engineering, Universiti Tenaga Nasional, Selangor 43000, Malaysia)

  • Pushpendra Kumar

    (School of Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Himachal Pradesh 175075, India)

  • Sobhy M. Ibrahim

    (Department of Biochemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia)

  • Rahul Vaish

    (School of Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Himachal Pradesh 175075, India)

  • Rajeev Kumar

    (School of Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Himachal Pradesh 175075, India)

  • Paramanandam Thomas

    (Dielectric Materials Division, Central Power Research Institute, Bengaluru 560080, India)

Abstract

In this study, a method for the bacterial disinfection of drinking water in the water storage systems based on the electric potential generated from a piezoelectric wind energy harvester is presented. First, an efficient galloping piezoelectric wind energy harvester is designed by adding curve- shaped attachments to the bluff body of the harvester. The simulated output voltage of the harvester is validated by performing different sets of experiments on an open environment. Later, the output voltage of the harvester is enhanced, using copper oxide nanowires (CuONWs) grown perpendicular to the surface of the center copper wire. The enhanced electric field is able to disinfect the bacterial water in a 25 min time period. The bacterial removal log efficiency of 2.33 is obtained with a supplied rms voltage of 0.1 V from the harvester. The findings of this study will help to provide alternate means to water treatment that are efficient, reliable, and also free from disinfection by-products.

Suggested Citation

  • Prakash Poudel & Saurav Sharma & Mohamed Nainar Mohamed Ansari & Pushpendra Kumar & Sobhy M. Ibrahim & Rahul Vaish & Rajeev Kumar & Paramanandam Thomas, 2022. "The Bacterial Disinfection of Water Using a Galloping Piezoelectric Wind Energy Harvester," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-16, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:17:p:6133-:d:896068
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/17/6133/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/17/6133/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hu, Gang & Tse, K.T. & Wei, Minghai & Naseer, R. & Abdelkefi, A. & Kwok, K.C.S., 2018. "Experimental investigation on the efficiency of circular cylinder-based wind energy harvester with different rod-shaped attachments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 682-689.
    2. Morris, R.D. & Audet, A.-M. & Angelillo, I.F. & Chalmers, T.C. & Mosteller, F., 1992. "Chlorination, chlorination by-products, and cancer: A meta-analysis," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 82(7), pages 955-963.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhao, Lin-Chuan & Zou, Hong-Xiang & Yan, Ge & Liu, Feng-Rui & Tan, Ting & Zhang, Wen-Ming & Peng, Zhi-Ke & Meng, Guang, 2019. "A water-proof magnetically coupled piezoelectric-electromagnetic hybrid wind energy harvester," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(C), pages 735-746.
    2. Sun, Hongjun & Yang, Zhen & Li, Jinxia & Ding, Hongbing & Lv, Pengfei, 2024. "Performance evaluation and optimal design for passive turbulence control-based hydrokinetic energy harvester using EWM-based TOPSIS," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    3. Wang, Junlei & Geng, Linfeng & Ding, Lin & Zhu, Hongjun & Yurchenko, Daniil, 2020. "The state-of-the-art review on energy harvesting from flow-induced vibrations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    4. Latif, Usman & Dowell, Earl H. & Uddin, E. & Younis, M.Y. & Frisch, H.M., 2024. "Comparative analysis of flag based energy harvester undergoing extraneous induced excitation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    5. Li, Ningyu & Park, Hongrae & Sun, Hai & Bernitsas, Michael M., 2022. "Hydrokinetic energy conversion using flow induced oscillations of single-cylinder with large passive turbulence control," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 308(C).
    6. Sun, Weipeng & Zhao, Daoli & Tan, Ting & Yan, Zhimiao & Guo, Pengcheng & Luo, Xingqi, 2019. "Low velocity water flow energy harvesting using vortex induced vibration and galloping," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 251(C), pages 1-1.
    7. Na, Yonghyeon & Lee, Min-Seon & Lee, Jung Woo & Jeong, Young Hun, 2020. "Wind energy harvesting from a magnetically coupled piezoelectric bimorph cantilever array based on a dynamic magneto-piezo-elastic structure," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    8. Li, Zhongjie & Yang, Zhengbao & Naguib, Hani E., 2020. "Introducing revolute joints into piezoelectric energy harvesters," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    9. Liu, Feng-Rui & Zhang, Wen-Ming & Peng, Zhi-Ke & Meng, Guang, 2019. "Fork-shaped bluff body for enhancing the performance of galloping-based wind energy harvester," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 92-105.
    10. Shan, Xiaobiao & Tian, Haigang & Chen, Danpeng & Xie, Tao, 2019. "A curved panel energy harvester for aeroelastic vibration," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C), pages 58-66.
    11. Chen, Zhenlin & Alam, Md. Mahbub & Qin, Bin & Zhou, Yu, 2020. "Energy harvesting from and vibration response of different diameter cylinders," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
    12. Liu, Feng-Rui & Zhang, Wen-Ming & Zhao, Lin-Chuan & Zou, Hong-Xiang & Tan, Ting & Peng, Zhi-Ke & Meng, Guang, 2020. "Performance enhancement of wind energy harvester utilizing wake flow induced by double upstream flat-plates," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    13. Salazar, R. & Abdelkefi, A., 2020. "Nonlinear analysis of a piezoelectric energy harvester in body undulatory caudal fin aquatic unmanned vehicles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(C).
    14. Zhao, Fuwang & Wang, Zhaokun & Bai, Honglei & Tang, Hui, 2023. "Energy harvesting based on flow-induced vibration of a wavy cylinder coupled with tuned mass damper," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    15. Tamimi, V. & Wu, J. & Naeeni, S.T.O. & Shahvaghar-Asl, S., 2021. "Effects of dissimilar wakes on energy harvesting of Flow Induced Vibration (FIV) based converters with circular oscillator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 281(C).
    16. Kwak, Wonil & Lee, Yongbok, 2021. "Optimal design and experimental verification of piezoelectric energy harvester with fractal structure," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(PA).
    17. Ying Wu & Zhi Cheng & Ryley McConkey & Fue-Sang Lien & Eugene Yee, 2022. "Modelling of Flow-Induced Vibration of Bluff Bodies: A Comprehensive Survey and Future Prospects," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-63, November.
    18. Lv, Yanfang & Sun, Liping & Bernitsas, Michael M. & Sun, Hai, 2021. "A comprehensive review of nonlinear oscillators in hydrokinetic energy harnessing using flow-induced vibrations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    19. S. Michelle Driedger & John Eyles & Susan D. Elliott & Donald C. Cole, 2002. "Constructing Scientific Authorities: Issue Framing of Chlorinated Disinfection Byproducts in Public Health," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 22(4), pages 789-802, August.
    20. Tucker Harvey, S. & Khovanov, I.A. & Murai, Y. & Denissenko, P., 2020. "Characterisation of aeroelastic harvester efficiency by measuring transient growth of oscillations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 268(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:17:p:6133-:d:896068. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.