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Techno-Economic Analysis of Low Carbon Hydrogen Production from Offshore Wind Using Battolyser Technology

Author

Listed:
  • Brian Jenkins

    (Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XQ, UK)

  • David Squires

    (Wolfson School of Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK)

  • John Barton

    (Wolfson School of Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK)

  • Dani Strickland

    (Wolfson School of Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK)

  • K. G. U. Wijayantha

    (Centre for Renewable Energy Systems, Cranfield University, Bedfordshire MK43 0AL, UK)

  • James Carroll

    (Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XQ, UK)

  • Jonathan Wilson

    (Wolfson School of Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK)

  • Matthew Brenton

    (Wolfson School of Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK)

  • Murray Thomson

    (Wolfson School of Engineering, Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, UK)

Abstract

A battolyser is a combined battery electrolyser in one unit. It is based on flow battery technology and can be adapted to produce hydrogen at a lower efficiency than an electrolyser but without the need for rare and expensive materials. This paper presents a method of determining if a battolyser connected to a wind farm makes economic sense based on stochastic modelling. A range of cost data and operational scenarios are used to establish the impact on the NPV and LCOE of adding a battolyser to a wind farm. The results are compared to adding a battery or an electrolyser to a wind farm. Indications are that it makes economic sense to add a battolyser or battery to a wind farm to use any curtailed wind with calculated LCOE at £56/MWh to £58/MWh and positive NPV over a range of cost scenarios. However, electrolysers, are still too expensive to make economic sense.

Suggested Citation

  • Brian Jenkins & David Squires & John Barton & Dani Strickland & K. G. U. Wijayantha & James Carroll & Jonathan Wilson & Matthew Brenton & Murray Thomson, 2022. "Techno-Economic Analysis of Low Carbon Hydrogen Production from Offshore Wind Using Battolyser Technology," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-20, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:16:p:5796-:d:884657
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Gabriela Elena Badea & Cristina Hora & Ioana Maior & Anca Cojocaru & Calin Secui & Sanda Monica Filip & Florin Ciprian Dan, 2022. "Sustainable Hydrogen Production from Seawater Electrolysis: Through Fundamental Electrochemical Principles to the Most Recent Development," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(22), pages 1-31, November.
    2. Wiegner, J.F. & Andreasson, L.M. & Kusters, J.E.H. & Nienhuis, R.M., 2024. "Interdisciplinary perspectives on offshore energy system integration in the North Sea: A systematic literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PA).

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